{"id":21302,"date":"2024-11-22T13:58:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T12:58:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=21302"},"modified":"2024-12-04T14:18:20","modified_gmt":"2024-12-04T13:18:20","slug":"cez-utoci-na-klimaticke-aktivisty-a-zaroven-financuje-sireni-dezinformaci-o-klimatu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/21302\/cez-utoci-na-klimaticke-aktivisty-a-zaroven-financuje-sireni-dezinformaci-o-klimatu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cEZ \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na klimatick\u00e9 aktivisty a z\u00e1rove\u0148 financuje \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed dezinformac\u00ed o\u00a0klimatu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly, kter\u00e9 spadaj\u00ed pod skupinu \u010cEZ, po\u017eaduj\u00ed po klimatick\u00fdch aktivistech a\u00a0aktivistk\u00e1ch stovky tis\u00edc korun za omezen\u00ed provozu dolu p\u0159i protestu v\u00a0roce 2018.\u00a0Soud jim nyn\u00ed vyhov\u011bl. Je ale absurdn\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho soud musel v\u016fbec \u0159e\u0161it.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Jeden z protest\u016f hnut\u00ed Limity jsme my v dole B\u00edlina (c) Greenpeace – Majda Sl\u00e1mov\u00e1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Stovky tis\u00edc korun jsou pro ob\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dnost, jako je \u010cEZ, drobn\u00e9. Jsou to takov\u00e9 \u0161u\u0161n\u011b, kter\u00e9 vysta\u010d\u00ed s b\u00eddou na sva\u010diny pro zam\u011bstnance. Jen na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 krizi v roce 2022 vyd\u011blala firma p\u0159es 80 miliard korun<\/a>. Zastaven\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby na dole B\u00edlina na jeden den nen\u00ed nic, kv\u016fli \u010demu by byznys firmy \u010cEZ p\u0159i\u0161el na buben. P\u0159esto se spole\u010dnost rozhodla kv\u016fli t\u00e9to – pro ni margin\u00e1ln\u00ed – \u010d\u00e1stce podat \u017ealobu na lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed protestovali v dole. Pikantn\u00ed p\u0159itom je, \u017ee rozsudek odvolac\u00edho soudu o protestu klimatick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed Limity jsme my<\/a> p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed zrovna ve chv\u00edli, kdy se kon\u00e1 celosv\u011btov\u00e1 klimatick\u00e1 konference v \u00e1zerbajd\u017e\u00e1nsk\u00e9m Baku<\/a>, kde z\u00e1stupci firmy \u010cEZ<\/a> mluv\u00ed o tom, jak je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 chr\u00e1nit klima. A zat\u00edm doma jejich firma nejenom \u017ee se voz\u00ed po klimatick\u00fdch aktivistech, ale dokonce sponzoruje konference, kde zazn\u00edvaj\u00ed dezinformace<\/a> a kde se existence klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny pop\u00edr\u00e1. A to jen p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po ni\u010div\u00fdch povodn\u00edch, kter\u00e9 zas\u00e1hly prakticky cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed \u010ceska a kter\u00e9 klimatick\u00e1 zm\u011bna prokazateln\u011b zhor\u0161ila<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161koda nevznikla<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159i protestu v uheln\u00e9m velkolomu B\u00edlina samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u0161koda nevznikla. P\u0159esto\u017ee v dole byla t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stovka aktivist\u016f a aktivistek, nikdo tam nic nezni\u010dil. Pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 spole\u010dnost te\u010f vym\u00e1h\u00e1, jsou za hypotetick\u00fd u\u0161l\u00fd zisk. Jen\u017ee p\u0159i samotn\u00e9m dolov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zisk nevznik\u00e1. M\u016f\u017eete narubat spoustu uhl\u00ed a budete na tom podobn\u011b jako sk\u0159\u00edtci, kte\u0159\u00ed kradli slipy v seri\u00e1lu South Park<\/a>, proto\u017ee zisk nem\u00e1te. A\u017e kdy\u017e p\u0159ejdete do f\u00e1ze dv\u011b a to uhl\u00ed prod\u00e1te, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b sp\u00e1l\u00edte a prod\u00e1te elekt\u0159inu nebo teplo, pak vznik\u00e1 zisk. A uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyt\u011b\u017e\u00edte, se hromad\u00ed u va\u0161ich odb\u011bratel\u016f, proto\u017ee ti ho nakupuj\u00ed do z\u00e1soby, aby ho nem\u011bli nedostatek. Kdy\u017e jsou p\u0159\u00edhodn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, dok\u00e1\u017eete narubat uhl\u00ed v\u00edc, kdy\u017e jsou podm\u00ednky \u0161patn\u00e9 (rypadlo je v oprav\u011b, do\u0161lo k sesuvu p\u016fdy, v dolu jsou aktivist\u00e9) narubete m\u00e9n\u011b nebo nic. Ztr\u00e1ta jednoho dne provozu dolu nen\u00ed nic, co by se nedalo dohnat a nic, co by ohrozilo va\u0161e zisky. Nav\u00edc rypadlo, na kter\u00e9 aktivist\u00e9 vylezli b\u011bhem protestu, bylo u\u017e p\u0159edt\u00edm v odst\u00e1vce. Jak tedy mohla vzniknout \u0161koda z toho, \u017ee aktivist\u00e9 \u201ezastavili\u201c u\u017e zastaven\u00e9 rypadlo? To ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl. P\u0159esto si Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly n\u011bjakou hypotetickou \u0161kodu vy\u010d\u00edslily a soudy jim bohu\u017eel zat\u00edm vych\u00e1zej\u00ed vst\u0159\u00edc.<\/p>\n\n

Protest\u016f proti t\u011b\u017eb\u011b a spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zastavily nebo omezily provoz dol\u016f, se v dolech v severn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch ud\u00e1lo n\u011bkolik – jen v dole B\u00edlina na klimakempu v roce 2017<\/a> \u010di v roce 2023 p\u0159i protestu Greenpeace<\/a> a n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t i v kon\u010d\u00edc\u00edm dole \u010cSA<\/a> a dole Vr\u0161any<\/a>. A p\u0159i \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m z nich si spole\u010dnost nespo\u010d\u00edtala \u017e\u00e1dnou \u0161kodu a nevym\u00e1hala ji. D\u016fvod, pro\u010d Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly podaly na aktivisty a aktivistky \u017ealobu v tomhle jednom jedin\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, toti\u017e le\u017e\u00ed jinde.<\/p>\n\n

\"Protest
Protest Greenpeace v dole B\u00edlina v roce 2023
\u00a9 Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

C\u00edlem t\u00e9 \u017ealoby je hlavn\u011b zastra\u0161it a odradit lidi od dal\u0161\u00edho zapojov\u00e1n\u00ed se do klimatick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed. V tomhle se ov\u0161em \u017ealoba mine \u00fa\u010dinkem. Klimatick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed to p\u0159e\u017eije, je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 chv\u00edli siln\u00e9, soudr\u017en\u00e9 a solid\u00e1rn\u00ed. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jdou protestovat do dolu, dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee jim za to mohou hrozit n\u011bjak\u00e9 tresty. A d\u011blaj\u00ed to i p\u0159esto, proto\u017ee v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee ochrana klimatu a konec spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv jsou pro budoucnost lidstva naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 v\u011bci. Nenechaj\u00ed se zastra\u0161it, stejn\u011b jako se p\u0159ed nimi nenechaly zastra\u0161it z\u00e1stupy odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch aktivist\u016f a aktivistek, kter\u00e9 usilovaly o spole\u010densk\u00e9 zm\u011bny a o lep\u0161\u00ed lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a mnohdy \u010delily i hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edko\u0159\u00edm, ne\u017e jsou pokuty.<\/p>\n\n

A pokud by n\u011bkdo skute\u010dn\u011b necht\u011bl po tomto rozsudku j\u00edt protestovat do dolu, m\u016f\u017ee se do klimatick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed zapojit i jinak – m\u016f\u017ee se t\u0159eba \u00fa\u010dastnit leg\u00e1ln\u00edch demonstrac\u00ed, pochod\u016f, pr\u016fvod\u016f \u010di happening\u016f, ps\u00e1t politik\u016fm, organizovat sb\u011br podpis\u016f pod petice, pod\u00edlet se na p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b klimakemp\u016f a tak d\u00e1le. T\u011bch mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak se m\u016f\u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk zapojit, je spousta a nen\u00ed to jen o protestech na fosiln\u00ed infrastruktu\u0159e, i kdy\u017e ty jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejv\u00edc vid\u011bt.<\/p>\n\n

Uhl\u00ed skon\u010d\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

V t\u011bchto dnech si p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me odkaz 17. listopadu. Je ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si taky p\u0159ipomenout, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed demonstracemi v Praze se rozho\u0159ely masivn\u00ed protesty na severu \u010cech<\/a>, kde lid\u00e9 protestovali proti uhl\u00ed. I d\u00edky tomu vznikly po Sametov\u00e9 revoluci jasn\u00e9 hranice – \u00fazemn\u00ed ekologick\u00e9 limity t\u011b\u017eby, za kter\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ea\u0159i j\u00edt nesm\u011bj\u00ed, u dolu B\u00edlina je v\u0161ak pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1da v roce 2015 zru\u0161ila<\/a>. I to je jeden z d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d se d\u016fl B\u00edlina ocitl v hled\u00e1\u010dku klimatick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed. Je trochu smutn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159es 30 let od Sametov\u00e9 revoluce tady st\u00e1le musej\u00ed lid\u00e9 protestovat proti uhl\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b jsou za to trest\u00e1ni.<\/p>\n\n

Lid\u00e9 protestovali ve velkolomu B\u00edlina hlavn\u011b kv\u016fli sou\u010dasn\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 krizi, kter\u00e1 se st\u00e1le prohlubuje pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch fosiln\u00edch paliv. Dopady klimatick\u00e9 krize jsou dnes je\u0161t\u011b viditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e tehdy. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vzpomenout na povodn\u011b, kter\u00e9 jsme za\u017eili v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. A takov\u00fdch extr\u00e9mn\u00edch projev\u016f po\u010das\u00ed bude podle v\u011bdc\u016f p\u0159ib\u00fdvat<\/a>. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9 progn\u00f3zy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee sv\u011bt sm\u011b\u0159uje k oteplen\u00ed o 2,6 a\u017e 3,1 \u00b0C<\/a>, co\u017e by v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010dilo c\u00edle Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody a p\u0159ineslo by to s sebou v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 negativn\u00ed dopady na na\u0161i spole\u010dnost. Uhl\u00ed je p\u0159itom z hlediska emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f v\u016fbec to nejhor\u0161\u00ed palivo.<\/p>\n\n

V roce 2018\u00a0tvrdila skupina \u010cEZ, \u017ee bude na dole B\u00edlina t\u011b\u017eit a\u017e do roku 2050<\/a>.\u00a0To je z\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edho pohledu absurdn\u00ed – dnes ta sam\u00e1 firma tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee uhl\u00ed skon\u010d\u00ed kolem roku 2030<\/a>, tedy plus m\u00ednus v\u00a0dob\u011b, kterou dlouhodob\u011b prosazuje klimatick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed. Ale p\u0159esto\u017ee firma te\u010f \u0159e\u0161\u00ed, jak zav\u0159e doly, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed hodnotu v\u00a0miliard\u00e1ch korun, nebr\u00e1n\u00ed ji to v\u00a0tom sna\u017eit se vyt\u00e1hnout n\u011bkolik stovek tis\u00edc z\u00a0kapes lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety uzav\u0159en\u00ed dol\u016f po\u017eadovali. Vypad\u00e1 to tedy, \u017ee klimati\u010dt\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 a\u00a0aktivistky sice zat\u00edm prohr\u00e1vaj\u00ed soud o\u00a0n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody, ale kampa\u0148 za konec uhl\u00ed vyhr\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly, kter\u00e9 spadaj\u00ed pod skupinu \u010cEZ, po\u017eaduj\u00ed po klimatick\u00fdch aktivistech a\u00a0aktivistk\u00e1ch stovky tis\u00edc korun za omezen\u00ed provozu dolu p\u0159i protestu v\u00a0roce 2018.\u00a0Soud jim nyn\u00ed vyhov\u011bl. Je ale absurdn\u00ed, \u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":21304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[29,25,20,24],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-21302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-nenasilne-protesty","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21302"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21310,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21302\/revisions\/21310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21302"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=21302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}