{"id":21742,"date":"2025-03-04T15:43:09","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T14:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=21742"},"modified":"2025-03-04T15:43:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T14:43:17","slug":"do-snemovny-miri-zalohovani-pet-lahvi-a-plechovek-kritizuji-ho-odpadove-firmy-a-politici-kteri-jsou-na-ne-napojeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/21742\/do-snemovny-miri-zalohovani-pet-lahvi-a-plechovek-kritizuji-ho-odpadove-firmy-a-politici-kteri-jsou-na-ne-napojeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Do Sn\u011bmovny m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed PET lahv\u00ed a plechovek. Kritizuj\u00ed ho odpadov\u00e9 firmy a politici, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou na n\u011b napojen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 sch\u016fze Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 na programu mimo jin\u00e9 i prvn\u00ed \u010dten\u00ed z\u00e1kona novely o obalech zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed PET lahv\u00ed a hlin\u00edkov\u00fdch plechovek. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace tento z\u00e1kon v\u00edtaj\u00ed a p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaveden, jinak \u010cesko nespln\u00ed z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 c\u00edle EU pro zp\u011btn\u00fd odb\u011br t\u011bchto obal\u016f. V sou\u010dasnosti \u010cesko podle odhad\u016f recykluje jen 50 % PET lahv\u00ed a 25 % plechovek<\/a>. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee 400 milion\u016f PET lahv\u00ed a 500 milion\u016f plechovek<\/a> ro\u010dn\u011b kon\u010d\u00ed v \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, ve spalovn\u00e1ch a na skl\u00e1dk\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m ji\u017e funguje ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch.
\u00a9 Greenpeace – Kristian Buus<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

V zem\u00edch, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy zavedly, se m\u00edra recyklace pohybuje mezi 90 a 100 %. Proto n\u011bjakou formu z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed zavedla ji\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed<\/a>, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech soused\u016f \u010ceska, a dal\u0161\u00ed se k tomu v brzk\u00e9 dob\u011b chystaj\u00ed<\/a>, ne\u017e bude v EU z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed podle ji\u017e schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/a> zavedeno plo\u0161n\u011b. V\u00fdjimku z evropsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu mohou m\u00edt jen st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed vyt\u0159\u00eddit p\u0159es 80 % PET lahv\u00ed a plechovek v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm roce a 90 % v roce 2029. Spole\u010dnost EKO-KOM, kter\u00e1 je zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za sb\u011br a recyklaci odpadu, opakovan\u011b deklaruje<\/a>, \u017ee nen\u00ed jin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak tento c\u00edl v \u010cesku splnit, a po\u017eaduje zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fdm z\u00e1konem.<\/p>\n\n

Podpora z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed je v \u010cesku velmi siln\u00e1. Z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed podporuje podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu Ipsos 76 % lid\u00ed<\/a>, obchodn\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzce, kde se maj\u00ed n\u00e1pojov\u00e9 obaly vracet, pr\u016fmysl pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed PET lahve a plechovky i \u010d\u00e1st starost\u016f<\/a>. Proti je jen \u010cesk\u00e1 asociace odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spojuje skl\u00e1dka\u0159e a svozov\u00e9 firmy. Paradoxn\u00ed je pak odpor Svazu m\u011bst a obc\u00ed, jeliko\u017e podle dostupn\u00fdch anal\u00fdz nav\u00fd\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m obecn\u00ed rozpo\u010dty o 120 milion\u016f korun ro\u010dn\u011b<\/a>. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsou proti i n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed politici s prokazateln\u00fdmi vazbami na odpadov\u00e9 firmy. <\/p>\n\n

Jan Freidinger z Greenpeace \u010cesk\u00e1 republika \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong>\u00a0
„Zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu na PET lahve a hlin\u00edkov\u00e9 obaly je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm krokem k \u010dist\u0161\u00edmu \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed a efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed surovin. Tento syst\u00e9m nejen\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed m\u00edru recyklace, ale tak\u00e9 pom\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit mno\u017estv\u00ed odpadu v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. V zem\u00edch, kde z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed funguje, se vrac\u00ed p\u0159es 90 % obal\u016f zp\u011bt do ob\u011bhu. V\u011bcn\u00e9 argumenty ale samy o sob\u011b nevyhr\u00e1vaj\u00ed a ve\u0159ejnou debatu v \u010cesku ovliv\u0148uje byznys firem, kter\u00e9 provozuj\u00ed skl\u00e1dky. Je na \u010dase, abychom jejich argumenty odm\u00edtli a osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd model z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed zavedli i u n\u00e1s, a ud\u011blali tak dal\u0161\u00ed krok sm\u011brem k cirkul\u00e1rn\u00ed ekonomice.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n

So\u0148a Klepek Jon\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 z INCIEN \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/em><\/strong>
\u201cNest\u00e1v\u00e1 se \u010dasto, \u017ee by se nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed neziskov\u00e9 organizace jednohlasn\u011b shodly i se z\u00e1stupci byznysu tak, jak je tomu p\u0159i z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed. O to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kontrast p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed seznam z\u00e1stupc\u016f protistrany. Jsou to prakticky ti, kte\u0159\u00ed ze syst\u00e9mu maj\u00ed velmi dobr\u00fd byznys dneska. Bohu\u017eel zapom\u00ednaj\u00ed dodat, \u017ee jejich v\u00fdsledky v recyklaci jsou absolutn\u011b nedostate\u010dn\u00e9.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Sarah O\u017eanov\u00e1 z Arniky \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/em><\/strong>
\u201cPozitivn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti z ostatn\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed jasn\u011b dokazuj\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b zvy\u0161uje m\u00edru recyklace, a sni\u017euje tak pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed surovinami. Prokazateln\u011b tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 tomu, aby plechovky a PET lahve nekon\u010dily v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru, jak se to \u010dasto d\u011bje dnes. Proto je nezbytn\u00e9, aby z\u00e1kon pro\u0161el, a to bez kompromis\u016f a \u00fastupk\u016f sm\u011brem k odpadov\u00e9 lobby, kter\u00e9 by oslabily jeho pozitivn\u00ed dopady a jeho zaveden\u00ed v budoucnu jedin\u011b prodra\u017eily.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Ivo Krop\u00e1\u010dek z Hnut\u00ed DUHA \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/em><\/strong>
\u201cBez ekonomick\u00e9 motivace – z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed – nedok\u00e1\u017eeme p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok vyt\u0159\u00eddit 80 % PET lahv\u00ed a plechovek ani 90 % v roce 2029. Odp\u016frci z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bli dvacet let na to, aby t\u011bchto c\u00edl\u016f dos\u00e1hli. Nedok\u00e1zali to. Sta\u010dilo, nepl\u00fdtvejme \u010dasem ani surovinami.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 sch\u016fze Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 na programu mimo jin\u00e9 i prvn\u00ed \u010dten\u00ed z\u00e1kona novely o obalech zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed PET lahv\u00ed a hlin\u00edkov\u00fdch plechovek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":3303,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[21,22,24],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-21742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-plast-je-past","tag-setrimeplanetu","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21742"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21742\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21743,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21742\/revisions\/21743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21742"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=21742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}