{"id":21933,"date":"2025-05-12T16:27:12","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T15:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=21933"},"modified":"2025-05-13T09:23:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T08:23:52","slug":"tezba-uhli-v-cesku-konci-posledni-dul-bilina-zavre-v-roce-2033","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/21933\/tezba-uhli-v-cesku-konci-posledni-dul-bilina-zavre-v-roce-2033\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u011b\u017eba uhl\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesku kon\u010d\u00ed. Posledn\u00ed d\u016fl B\u00edlina zav\u0159e v\u00a0roce 2033"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed o tom, \u017ee t\u011b\u017eba v uheln\u00e9m velkolomu B\u00edlina definitivn\u011b skon\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e p\u016fvodn\u011b hrozilo, je na spadnut\u00ed. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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Protest proti dolu B\u00edlina v Praze v roce 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Moment\u00e1ln\u011b m\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed v rukou \u010cesk\u00fd b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad. Tomu u\u017e ale nic nebr\u00e1n\u00ed v tom, aby t\u011b\u017ebu omezil rokem 2033 na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u017e\u00e1dosti, kterou mu zaslala spole\u010dnost Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly. P\u016fvodn\u00ed t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011br Severo\u010desk\u00fdch dol\u016f p\u0159itom umo\u017e\u0148oval pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby i po roce 2035. Organizace Greenpeace a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obyvatel\u00e9 \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti lomu – nap\u0159\u00edklad v Litv\u00ednov\u011b \u010di Mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdch Rad\u010dic\u00edch – tak slav\u00ed velk\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh prodlou\u017een\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby na velkolomu B\u00edlina sah\u00e1 daleko do minulosti a organizace Greenpeace dlouhodob\u011b usilovala o to, aby zdej\u0161\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba skon\u010dila ide\u00e1ln\u011b u\u017e rokem 2030 spolu se sou\u010dasn\u011b platn\u00fdm povolen\u00edm. Posledn\u00ed d\u011bjstv\u00ed tohoto p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu za\u010dalo v b\u0159eznu 2023, kdy Obvodn\u00ed b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad v Most\u011b nepravomocn\u011b povolil<\/a> prodlou\u017een\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby do roku 2035<\/p>\n\n

Organizace Greenpeace se proto proti rozhodnut\u00ed b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu v dubnu 2023 odvolala<\/a> a z\u00e1rove\u0148 po\u017e\u00e1dala o p\u0159ezkum stanoviska ministerstva.  Ekologick\u00e1 organizace pouk\u00e1zala na \u0159adu pochyben\u00ed<\/a>. Mezi nejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pat\u0159ila absence navazuj\u00edc\u00edho a smyslupln\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na rekultivace \u00fazem\u00ed po t\u011b\u017eb\u011b \u010di zcela chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed posouzen\u00ed negativn\u00edch vliv\u016f sp\u00e1len\u00ed b\u00edlinsk\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed na klima. Povolen\u00ed tak\u00e9 nem\u011blo pevn\u011b dan\u00fd konec \u2013 t\u011b\u017eba byla omezena jen plochou, kde mohla prob\u00edhat. Pokud by firma postupovala pomalu, mohla trvat i mnoho let po roce 2035.<\/p>\n\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2023 se \u010cesk\u00fd b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad obr\u00e1til na ministra \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed s \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o p\u0159ezkum z\u00e1vazn\u00e9ho stanoviska z roku 2019. Organizace Greenpeace ministra Petra Hlad\u00edka p\u0159edem vyz\u00fdvala k tomu, aby vyu\u017eil sv\u00e9 pravomoci a zabr\u00e1nil \u010dasov\u011b neohrani\u010den\u00e9mu prodlou\u017een\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby<\/a> na B\u00edlin\u011b. A z\u00e1rove\u0148 naplnil z\u00e1vazek sv\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy usilovat o odklon od uhl\u00ed do roku 2033<\/a>. Fialova vl\u00e1da bohu\u017eel rok 2033 jako nejpozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed term\u00edn odklonu od uhl\u00ed nedala do z\u00e1kona, p\u0159esto\u017ee s t\u00edm po\u010d\u00edtala v n\u00e1vrhu aktualizace St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 koncepce. Tu vl\u00e1da doposud neschv\u00e1lila a ze z\u00e1m\u011bru odklon od uhl\u00ed nejpozd\u011bji do roku 2033 legislativn\u011b upravit se\u0161lo. Ale zp\u00e1tky k B\u00edlin\u011b – Greenpeace si rovn\u011b\u017e nechalo zpracovat pr\u00e1vn\u00ed posudek<\/a>, kter\u00fd dokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee ministr Hlad\u00edk mohl do z\u00e1vazn\u00e9ho stanoviska p\u0159idat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podm\u00ednky, nap\u0159\u00edklad rok konce t\u011b\u017eby. <\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Velkolom B\u00edlina
\u00a9 Greenpeace – Ibra Ibrahimovi\u010d<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Rozkladov\u00e1 komise Ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se p\u0159ezkumem z\u00e1vazn\u00e9ho stanoviska zab\u00fdvala, v\u0161ak dosp\u011bla k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee souhlasn\u00e9 stanovisko z roku 2019 je v\u011bcn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 a ze z\u00e1kona neexistuje d\u016fvod k jeho zm\u011bn\u011b. Ministr Hlad\u00edk se rozhodl t\u00edmto z\u00e1v\u011brem \u0159\u00eddit, p\u0159esto\u017ee nemusel. Mohl se toti\u017e vymezit proti sv\u00e9mu p\u0159edch\u016fdci Richardu Brabcovi a rozhodnut\u00ed \u00fa\u0159adu z jeho \u00e9ry zm\u011bnit. Po dlouh\u00fdch a slo\u017eit\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch se ale poda\u0159ilo dos\u00e1hnout v\u00fdsledku, kdy t\u011b\u017eba na B\u00edlin\u011b sice bude prodlou\u017eena, ov\u0161em jen do roku 2033. <\/p>\n\n

Na jednu stranu je smutn\u00e9, \u017ee Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly, kter\u00e9 si po\u017e\u00e1daly o zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed povolen\u00ed do roku 2033, se nakonec uk\u00e1zaly jako zelen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ministr \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00fd form\u00e1ln\u011b potvrdil souhlasn\u00e9 stanovisko z roku 2019 obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed rok 2035. Na druhou stranu je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee cel\u00e1 v\u011bc dob\u0159e dopadla, a to, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme slavit v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed, je i z\u00e1sluha ministra \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Petra Hlad\u00edka a jeho ministerstva, kter\u00e9 v tom sehr\u00e1lo d\u016fle\u017eitou roli. <\/p>\n\n

Nyn\u00ed nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 ne\u017e po\u010dkat na definitivn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9ho b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu. Co nejrychlej\u0161\u00ed odklon od uhl\u00ed je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed nejen pro klima, ale i pro lidi \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v uheln\u00fdch regionech, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed jistotu. Pozitivn\u00ed je, \u017ee u\u017e loni v l\u00e9t\u011b skupina \u010cEZ ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly od leto\u0161n\u00edho roku omez\u00ed no\u010dn\u00ed provoz lomu B\u00edlina v letech 2025 a 2026 v \u010dervenci a srpnu a v dal\u0161\u00edch letech  dokonce od kv\u011btna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, co\u017e m\u00edstn\u00edm lidem v\u00fdznamn\u011b ulev\u00ed od hlukov\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee. <\/p>\n\n

Te\u010f, kdy\u017e se kone\u010dn\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed definitivn\u00ed a snad ji\u017e nezvratn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, \u017ee t\u011b\u017eba na velkolomu B\u00edlina skon\u010d\u00ed nejpozd\u011bji do roku 2033, je na \u010dase za\u010d\u00edt \u0159e\u0161it konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n rekultivace a budoucnost \u00fazem\u00ed. Doposud schv\u00e1len\u00fd pl\u00e1n rekultivac\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtal s t\u00edm, \u017ee se bude t\u011b\u017eit d\u00e9le a na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plo\u0161e a rekultivovat se bude a\u017e v roce 2055. Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly nyn\u00ed budou muset pl\u00e1n rekultivac\u00ed aktualizovat, aby odpov\u00eddal rozhodnut\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9ho b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu, kter\u00e9 by m\u011blo padnout nejpozd\u011bji do dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rozhodnut\u00ed o tom, \u017ee t\u011b\u017eba v uheln\u00e9m velkolomu B\u00edlina definitivn\u011b skon\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e p\u016fvodn\u011b hrozilo, je na spadnut\u00ed. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77,"featured_media":21934,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[25,28],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-21933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-uspechy","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/77"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21933"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21936,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933\/revisions\/21936"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21933"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=21933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}