{"id":21972,"date":"2025-05-20T09:37:03","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T08:37:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=21972"},"modified":"2025-05-20T09:37:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T08:37:07","slug":"snaha-zavest-zalohy-na-pet-a-hlinik-mela-smysl-i-kdyz-to-ted-nevyslo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/21972\/snaha-zavest-zalohy-na-pet-a-hlinik-mela-smysl-i-kdyz-to-ted-nevyslo\/","title":{"rendered":"Snaha zav\u00e9st z\u00e1lohy na PET a hlin\u00edk m\u011bla smysl. I kdy\u017e to te\u010f nevy\u0161lo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes u\u017e je vcelku jasn\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o obalech, kter\u00fd m\u011bl z\u00e1lohy zav\u00e9st, se kv\u016fli neschopnosti a odporu n\u011bkter\u00fdch poslanc\u016f a poslanky\u0148 z ODS, STAN, ANO a SPD nestihne projednat p\u0159ed volbami. Ale nezoufejme. Jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd, \u017ee z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u010cesko zavede, i kdy\u017e o n\u011bco pozd\u011bji a s ostudou a pokutami.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

P\u0159itom to je\u0161t\u011b ned\u00e1vno vypadalo nad\u011bjn\u011b – ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed p\u0159ipravilo n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona a vl\u00e1da ho schv\u00e1lila. Ale p\u0159esto, \u017ee takov\u00fd z\u00e1kon si p\u0159eje 76 % lid\u00ed v \u010cesku, podpora politik\u016f a politi\u010dek v Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u011b byla slab\u00e1. Kdy\u017e jsme to zjistili, rozhodli jsme se t\u00e9ma zviditelnit a poslance a poslankyn\u011b spole\u010dn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, aby z\u00e1kon podpo\u0159ili. <\/p>\n\n

\u0160\u00e9f\u016fm politick\u00fdch stran a poslaneck\u00fdch klub\u016f napsalo 784 lid\u00ed. V\u00fdzvu za zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1loh, kterou jsme doru\u010dili poslanc\u016fm a poslankyn\u00edm ODS, STAN, ANO a SPD, podepsalo p\u0159es 30 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Na\u0161i \u00fa\u017easn\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edci a dobrovolnice vytvo\u0159ili obrovsk\u00e9 hodiny ze zhruba 750 pou\u017eit\u00fdch plastov\u00fdch lahv\u00ed, z nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 jsme vysb\u00edrali pohozen\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. P\u0159es za\u010d\u00e1tkem posledn\u00ed sch\u016fze poslanc\u016f a poslanky\u0148 jsme tyto hodiny postavili nedaleko budovy Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny a p\u0159ipom\u00ednali tak politik\u016fm a politi\u010dk\u00e1m, \u017ee jim ke schv\u00e1len\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu doch\u00e1z\u00ed \u010das.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 to byl od za\u010d\u00e1tku marn\u00fd boj, ale my bychom si vy\u010d\u00edtali, kdybychom se do n\u011bho nepustili. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee n\u011bkdy se \u010dlov\u011bk mus\u00ed rozeb\u011bhnout i proti zdi, kdy\u017e v n\u00ed vid\u00ed praskliny, a doufat, \u017ee ji probo\u0159\u00ed. A to byl p\u0159esn\u011b tenhle p\u0159\u00edpad. Kdybychom usp\u011bli, pohozen\u00e9 PET lahve a plechovky by zmizely z \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody. A to n\u00e1m za pokus st\u00e1lo. <\/p>\n\n

Neschv\u00e1len\u00ed p\u0159ipraven\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o obalech v tomto volebn\u00edm obdob\u00ed je pro n\u00e1s nepochopiteln\u00e9. Firma EKO-KOM, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 na starosti recyklaci obal\u016f, opakovan\u011b varuje, \u017ee bez z\u00e1lohov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 splnit evropsk\u00e9 recykla\u010dn\u00ed c\u00edle. Po des\u00edtk\u00e1ch let, co si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee jsme v \u010cesku v t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed pomalu nejlep\u0161\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, jsme schopn\u00ed d\u00edky sb\u011brn\u00fdm n\u00e1dob\u00e1m a t\u0159\u00edd\u00edrn\u00e1m odpadu recyklovat jen 32 % v\u0161ech plechovek<\/a>. Hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e my je v t\u00e9to oblast\u00ed ze zem\u00ed EU u\u017e jen Kypr. To je tristn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 kdy\u017e vid\u00edme, \u017ee ve st\u00e1tech se z\u00e1lohov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem jsou schopn\u00ed prakticky ze dne na den vysb\u00edrat p\u0159es 90 % v\u0161ech PET lahv\u00ed a plechovek. A t\u0159eba N\u011bmecko a Finsko dnes d\u00edky z\u00e1loh\u00e1m recykluj\u00ed 99 % plechovek.<\/p>\n\n

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci se tak budou muset bu\u010f sami vr\u00e1tit k sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu n\u00e1vrhu novely o obalech, nebo budou muset pod tlakem pokut p\u0159ijmout syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch letech p\u0159iprav\u00ed Evropsk\u00e1 unie pro st\u00e1ty s neschopn\u00fdmi a nekompetentn\u00edmi politiky.<\/p>\n\n

Z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m ji\u017e funguje v 16 evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, v\u010detn\u011b na\u0161ich soused\u016f \u2013 N\u011bmecka, Rakouska, Polska a Slovenska. Tyto zem\u011b dosahuj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 m\u00edry zp\u011btn\u00e9ho odb\u011bru obal\u016f, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k \u010dist\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a efektivn\u00ed recyklaci. V \u010cesku ro\u010dn\u011b kon\u010d\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, na skl\u00e1dk\u00e1ch nebo ve spalovn\u00e1ch v\u00edce ne\u017e 400 milion\u016f PET lahv\u00ed a 500 milion\u016f plechovek. Z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m by tento probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161il.<\/p>\n\n

My v Greenpeace se ale nevzd\u00e1v\u00e1me a i nad\u00e1le se budeme t\u00e9matu plastov\u00e9ho odpadu v\u011bnovat. Nyn\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na prosazen\u00ed Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody o plastech, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 za c\u00edl sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed plastov\u00e9ho zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku. Va\u0161e podpora je pro n\u00e1s kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 a spole\u010dn\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme dos\u00e1hnout zm\u011bny.\u200b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes u\u017e je vcelku jasn\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o obalech, kter\u00fd m\u011bl z\u00e1lohy zav\u00e9st, se kv\u016fli neschopnosti a odporu n\u011bkter\u00fdch poslanc\u016f a poslanky\u0148 z ODS, STAN, ANO a SPD nestihne projednat p\u0159ed volbami. Ale nezoufejme. Jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd, \u017ee z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u010cesko zavede, i kdy\u017e o n\u011bco pozd\u011bji a s ostudou a pokutami.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":21973,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[21,22],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-21972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-plast-je-past","tag-setrimeplanetu","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21972"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21972\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21974,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21972\/revisions\/21974"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21972"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=21972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}