Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes zve\u0159ejnila posouzen\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edch klimaticko-energetick\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f (NKEP). \u010cesko ten sv\u016fj odevzdalo v prosinci 2024. Podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise je Evropa na cest\u011b ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f o 54 % do roku 2030 oproti roku 1990 a je tak bl\u00edzko spln\u011bn\u00ed 55% c\u00edle. Podle odhad\u016f ale Evropa nedos\u00e1hne c\u00edle zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed pod\u00edlu obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f (OZE) na spot\u0159eb\u011b energie na 42,5 %, pokud \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nezavedou dal\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. V \u010desk\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu Evropsk\u00e1 komise poukazuje na celou \u0159adu nedostatk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n
Evropsk\u00e1 komise upozor\u0148uje<\/a>, \u017ee \u010desk\u00fd c\u00edl pro OZE (30,1% pokryt\u00ed spot\u0159eby v roce 2030) nedosahuje pot\u0159ebn\u00e9ho pod\u00edlu pro spole\u010dn\u00e9 spln\u011bn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9ho c\u00edle. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace<\/a> i modern\u00ed energetick\u00e9 firmy<\/a> p\u0159itom od za\u010d\u00e1tku procesu upozor\u0148ovaly na zbyte\u010dn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 ambice v rozvoji v\u00fdroby z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, kter\u00e9 nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ekonomick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l dom\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00fdroby z t\u011bchto zdroj\u016f<\/a>. Nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed c\u00edle \u010cesku doporu\u010dovala Komise u\u017e v roce 2023<\/a> a po\u017eadovala ho tak\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnost v r\u00e1mci ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch konzultac\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu. Doporu\u010den\u00fd c\u00edl na \u00farovni 33 % vl\u00e1da i navzdory potenci\u00e1lu \u010cR v pl\u00e1nu nereflektovala.<\/p>\n\n \u010cesk\u00fd pl\u00e1n tak\u00e9 podle Komise neobsahuje dostatek konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed, jak podpo\u0159it urychlen\u00ed budov\u00e1n\u00ed OZE nebo rozvoj energetick\u00fdch spole\u010denstv\u00ed a jak vyu\u017e\u00edt potenci\u00e1lu \u010dist\u00fdch zdroj\u016f ve vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed. V rozporu s doporu\u010den\u00edmi Evropsk\u00e9 komise tak\u00e9 \u010desk\u00fd pl\u00e1n neobsahuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed na sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159eby fosiln\u00edho plynu nebo na ukon\u010den\u00ed dotac\u00ed na fosiln\u00ed paliva, na co\u017e dlouhodob\u011b upozor\u0148ovaly i ekologick\u00e9 organizace.<\/p>\n\n Oproti n\u00e1vrhu z roku 2023 z kone\u010dn\u00e9 verze pl\u00e1nu vypadla \u0159ada informac\u00ed o tom, jak chce \u010cesko zelenou tranzici financovat. Evropsk\u00e1 komise tak upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee pl\u00e1n neobsahuje dost informac\u00ed o tom, jak\u00e9 investice budou k \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 transformaci \u010desk\u00e9 ekonomiky pot\u0159eba a jak chce \u010cesko zmobilizovat soukrom\u00e9 investice do \u010dist\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n Evropsk\u00e1 komise proto \u010cesku doporu\u010duje zav\u00e9st v\u00edce opat\u0159en\u00ed na urychlen\u00ed rozvoje OZE, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed podporu energetick\u00fdch \u00faspor v pr\u016fmyslu a doprav\u011b, vytvo\u0159en\u00ed pl\u00e1nu na ukon\u010den\u00ed fosiln\u00edch fotac\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edpravu jasn\u00e9 strategie na sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed energetick\u00e9 chudoby.<\/p>\n\n \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Vizi, expert na klimatickou politiku Centra pro dopravu a energetiku, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n \u201cEvropsk\u00e1 komise spr\u00e1vn\u011b upozornila na nedostatky \u010desk\u00e9ho energeticko-klimatick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu. Ten krom\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9ho c\u00edle pro rozvoj OZE opom\u00edj\u00ed celou \u0159adu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch aspekt\u016f transformace v\u010detn\u011b financov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 transformace. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed probl\u00e9m je, \u017ee pl\u00e1n neobsahuje jasn\u00e1 a konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by vl\u00e1da pro podporu zelen\u00e9 transformace a rozvoj \u010dist\u00e9 ekonomiky cht\u011bla zav\u00e9st. To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed nejistoty pro ob\u010dany i firmy, kter\u00e9 by do \u010dist\u00fdch technologi\u00ed cht\u011bly investovat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n Miriam Macurov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace \u010cR, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n \u201cHodnocen\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9<\/em> komise \u010desk\u00e9ho klimaticko<\/em>–<\/em>energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu se v mnoh\u00e9m shoduje s p\u0159ipom\u00ednkami, kter\u00e9 jsme jako ekologick\u00e9 organizace do <\/em>procesu aktualizace vzn\u00e1\u0161eli ji\u017e od jej\u00edho po\u010d\u00e1tku, od nedostate\u010dn\u00e9ho c\u00edle rozvoje obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f po chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a \u010dasov\u00fd pl\u00e1n ukon\u010den\u00ed dotac\u00ed do fosiln\u00edch paliv. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u0161ak budou konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed o<\/em>pat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi se pl\u00e1n v \u010cR implementuje.<\/em> Vl\u00e1d\u011b tak\u00e9 z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fakol p\u0159ijet\u00ed zbyl\u00fdch dvou strategick\u00fdch dokument\u016f – <\/em>Politiky ochrany klimatu <\/em>(POK) a St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 koncepce (SEK), kter\u00e9 byly s NKEPem aktualizov\u00e1ny, ale na konci minul\u00e9ho roku <\/em>padly pod st\u016fl.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n \u201cEvropsk\u00e1 komise znovu upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 n\u00edzk\u00e9 c\u00edle pro rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie a nepln\u00ed tak sv\u016fj pod\u00edl na celkov\u00e9m c\u00edli. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren bychom mohli postavit o polovinu v\u00edce, ne\u017e jako st\u00e1t pl\u00e1nujeme. P\u0159itom pr\u00e1v\u011b rychl\u00e1 instalace v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn by p\u0159inesla nejp\u0159\u00edzniv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ceny silov\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny a je proto v prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b v na\u0161em vlastn\u00edm z\u00e1jmu. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je nyn\u00ed odstranit bari\u00e9ry jejich rozvoje, nap\u0159\u00edklad vymezit akcelera\u010dn\u00ed z\u00f3ny a zrychlit povolov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes zve\u0159ejnila posouzen\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edch klimaticko-energetick\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f (NKEP). \u010cesko ten sv\u016fj odevzdalo v prosinci 2024. Podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise je Evropa na cest\u011b ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f o 54 % do roku 2030 oproti roku 1990 a je tak bl\u00edzko spln\u011bn\u00ed 55% c\u00edle. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":20502,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[25,20],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-21986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21986"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23109,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21986\/revisions\/23109"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21986"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=21986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}