{"id":22381,"date":"2025-07-02T12:47:35","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T11:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=22381"},"modified":"2025-07-02T12:47:38","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T11:47:38","slug":"zacina-prvni-soud-sveho-druhu-v-nemz-greenpeace-international-zaluje-americkou-fosilni-korporaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/22381\/zacina-prvni-soud-sveho-druhu-v-nemz-greenpeace-international-zaluje-americkou-fosilni-korporaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 prvn\u00ed soud sv\u00e9ho druhu, v n\u011bm\u017e Greenpeace International \u017ealuje americkou fosiln\u00ed korporaci"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 soudn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e se Greenpeace International br\u00e1n\u00ed u nizozemsk\u00e9ho soudu proti \u0161ikan\u011b ze strany americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 spole\u010dnost Energy Transfer. Jde o prvn\u00ed, pr\u016flomov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad, kter\u00fd otestuje novou evropskou legislativu proti tzv. SLAPP \u017ealob\u00e1m – strategick\u00fdm \u017ealob\u00e1m proti \u00fa\u010dasti ve\u0159ejnosti<\/a>, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed za c\u00edl \u0161ikanovat nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace \u010di m\u00e9dia a uml\u010dovat kritiku. Fosiln\u00ed korporace Energy Transfer podala na Greenpeace International a na Greenpeace v USA \u017ealobu pot\u00e9, co se tyto organizace solid\u00e1rn\u011b p\u0159ipojily k pokojn\u00fdm protest\u016fm domorod\u00fdch obyvatel proti v\u00fdstavb\u011b ropovodu Dakota Access Pipeline v roce 2016. \u017daloba je st\u00e1le v \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, porota v Severn\u00ed Dakot\u011b ned\u00e1vno p\u0159iznala ropn\u00e9mu gigantu n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159es 660 milion\u016f americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

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Za\u010d\u00e1tek soudn\u00edho procesu v Amsterdamu. (c) Greenpeace – Tengbeh Kamara<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Aktivist\u00e9 a aktivistky z Greenpeace International a jejich podporovatel\u00e9 se shrom\u00e1\u017edili p\u0159ed soudn\u00ed budovou v Amsterdamu p\u0159ed prvn\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v t\u00e9to v\u011bci s velk\u00fdm transparentem s n\u00e1pisem \u201eENERGY TRANSFER, V\u00cdTEJTE V EU \u2013 KDE JE SVOBODA SLOVA ST\u00c1LE REALITOU\u201c<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

Mads Flarup Christensen, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel Greenpeace International, \u0159ekl:\u00a0<\/strong>
\u201eZneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed SLAPP \u017ealob je p\u0159\u00edmou hrozbou pro svobodu projevu a pro pr\u00e1vo na pokojn\u00fd protest. Spole\u010dn\u011b v\u0161ak tuto nespravedlivou taktiku poraz\u00edme. P\u0159\u00edpad Greenpeace International proti Energy Transfer v Nizozemsku m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1l obr\u00e1tit list v historii zastra\u0161ovac\u00edch \u017ealob a uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee \u0161ikana ze strany korporac\u00ed nefunguje. Energy Transfer se sna\u017e\u00ed uml\u010det skute\u010dnou pravdu: vyd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed miliardy, zat\u00edmco zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed na\u0161i planetu ropou a plynem.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Sm\u011brnice Evropsk\u00e9 unie proti SLAPP \u017ealob\u00e1m byla p\u0159ijata v dubnu 2024. A\u010dkoli \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU maj\u00ed na implementaci tohoto z\u00e1kona na n\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni \u010das do kv\u011btna 2026, nizozemsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da nazna\u010dila, \u017ee ochrana poskytovan\u00e1 sm\u011brnic\u00ed ji\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt uplat\u0148ov\u00e1na v r\u00e1mci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho nizozemsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho r\u00e1mce. <\/p>\n\n

Sm\u011brnice m\u00e1 chr\u00e1nit novin\u00e1\u0159e a novin\u00e1\u0159ky, aktivisty a aktivistky, organizace ob\u010dansk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nebo kohokoli jin\u00e9ho, kdo se vyjad\u0159uje k z\u00e1le\u017eitostem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu, p\u0159ed neopodstatn\u011bn\u00fdmi zastra\u0161ovac\u00edmi \u017ealobami podan\u00fdmi mocn\u00fdmi korporacemi nebo bohat\u00fdmi jednotlivci, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed potla\u010dit ve\u0159ejnou debatu. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Greenpeace International je nadace se s\u00eddlem v Nizozemsku a \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 \u017ealobou Energy Transfers v USA se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed Nizozemska, plat\u00ed v t\u00e9to v\u011bci jak nizozemsk\u00e9, tak evropsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo.<\/p>\n\n

Amy Jacobsen, hlavn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed poradkyn\u011b Greenpeace International, uvedla:\u00a0<\/strong>
\u201e\u017daloby, kter\u00e9 spole\u010dnost Energy Transfer podala proti Greenpeace International, jsou dokonal\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed soudn\u00edch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, proti kter\u00e9mu m\u00e1 sm\u011brnice proti SLAPP chr\u00e1nit. Greenpeace International se odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 na ochranu poskytovanou sm\u011brnic\u00ed EU proti SLAPP a odm\u00edt\u00e1, aby zastra\u0161ovac\u00ed taktiky bohat\u00fdch americk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed, jako je Energy Transfer, ohro\u017eovaly na\u0161e z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na svobodu projevu. Tento p\u0159\u00edpad otev\u00edr\u00e1 cestu k zaveden\u00ed podobn\u00e9 ochrany v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b i mimo ni.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 soudn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e se Greenpeace International br\u00e1n\u00ed u nizozemsk\u00e9ho soudu proti \u0161ikan\u011b ze strany americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 spole\u010dnost Energy Transfer. Jde o prvn\u00ed, pr\u016flomov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad, kter\u00fd otestuje novou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":22382,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[29,25,24,13],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-22381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-nenasilne-protesty","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","tag-o-greenpeace","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22381"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22383,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22381\/revisions\/22383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22381"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=22381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}