{"id":2262,"date":"2018-12-18T13:27:56","date_gmt":"2018-12-18T11:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=2262"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:32:42","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:32:42","slug":"klimaticka-konference-v-katovicich-prinesla-pravidla-tempo-snizovani-emisi-ale-zavisi-na-nas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/2262\/klimaticka-konference-v-katovicich-prinesla-pravidla-tempo-snizovani-emisi-ale-zavisi-na-nas\/","title":{"rendered":"Klimatick\u00e1 konference v Katovic\u00edch p\u0159inesla pravidla. Tempo sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed ale z\u00e1vis\u00ed na n\u00e1s"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
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V polsk\u00fdch Katovic\u00edch skon\u010dil po dvou t\u00fddnech jedn\u00e1n\u00ed summit OSN o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. V\u00fdsledkem je n\u00e1vrh relativn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch, by\u0165 ne\u00fapln\u00fdch pravidel pro napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody. M\u00e1me tedy vesm\u011bs v\u0161echno vybaven\u00ed na cestu k postupn\u00e9mu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f a\u017e k nule, ale shoda na tom, jak\u00fdm tempem vyraz\u00edme, zat\u00edm v\u00e1zne.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pokud bychom se na cestu m\u011bli vydat podle dosavadn\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f na omezov\u00e1n\u00ed exhalac\u00ed, byla by to sp\u00ed\u0161 poklidn\u00e1 proch\u00e1zka s mnoha p\u0159est\u00e1vkami. A to na spln\u011bn\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody zdaleka nesta\u010d\u00ed. Kdy\u017e v\u0161echny st\u00e1ty sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed emise tak, jak v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei sl\u00edbily, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 teplota planety stoupne zhruba o 3 stupn\u011b Celsia (oproti \u00farovni p\u0159ed pr\u016fmyslovou revoluc\u00ed), tj. na\u00a0dvojn\u00e1sobek pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9ho c\u00edle<\/a>. Ji\u017en\u00ed \u0160pan\u011blsko by p\u0159i takov\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e oteplen\u00ed vypadalo jako Sahara, des\u00edtky milion\u016f lid\u00ed (zejm\u00e9na v Africe a jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii) by sv\u00e1d\u011bly \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bitvu o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed, z\u00e1plavy zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00fdmi de\u0161ti ohroz\u00ed 100 a\u017e 200 milion\u016f lid\u00ed, dal\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtky milion\u016f bude ohro\u017eovat stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed hladina mo\u0159e. Takto varovali na konferenci v Katovic\u00edch p\u0159edn\u00ed klimatologov\u00e9\u00a0H. J. Schellnhuber a Richard Betts<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"Projekce\"

Projekce Greenpeace b\u011bhem klimatick\u00e9ho summitu v polsk\u00fdch Katovic\u00edch.<\/p><\/div>\n

Ani d\u016frazn\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed v\u011bdc\u016f shrnut\u00e1 v posledn\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b\u00a0Mezivl\u00e1dn\u00edho panelu pro zm\u011bnu klimatu<\/a>\u00a0o oteplen\u00ed o 1,5 stupn\u011b Celsia v\u0161ak neposunula jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b vp\u0159ed: chyb\u00ed jasn\u00fd souhlas v\u0161ech, \u017ee nejpozd\u011bji do dvou let se z vych\u00e1zkov\u00e9ho tempa stane rychl\u00fd pochod, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b bohat\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch zem\u00ed pak rovnou b\u011bh. Abychom zabr\u00e1nili nejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm dopad\u016fm klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny, musej\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f alespo\u0148 od roku 2020 za\u010d\u00edt klesat a o dek\u00e1du pozd\u011bji by m\u011bly b\u00fdt o v\u00edce ne\u017e polovinu ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dnes. Podle\u00a0projekc\u00ed UNEP<\/a>\u00a0maj\u00ed ov\u0161em emise naopak r\u016fst nejm\u00e9n\u011b do roku 2030. Evropsk\u00e1 unie sice v Katovic\u00edch podpo\u0159ila koalici ambici\u00f3zn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f, ale\u00a0pl\u00e1n<\/a>\u00a0na d\u016frazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed omezen\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch emis\u00ed nen\u00ed ani m\u011bs\u00edc star\u00fd a \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ho teprve mus\u00ed schv\u00e1lit.<\/p>\n

Zrychlen\u00ed tempa evropsk\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 politiky do roku 2030 nebude jednoduch\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eitost u\u017e vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee ned\u00e1vno p\u0159ijat\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed jen na \u201eproch\u00e1zku\u201c. Podobn\u011b je na tom klimatick\u00e1 politika \u010cR, kter\u00e9 chyb\u00ed zejm\u00e9na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, jak postupn\u011b, nejd\u00e9le v\u0161ak do roku 2030, odstavit v\u0161echny uheln\u00e9 elekt\u00e1rny. Ministr Brabec by s t\u00edmto po\u017eadavkem m\u011bl p\u0159ij\u00edt, a\u017e bude vl\u00e1da po Nov\u00e9m roce jednat o integrovan\u00e9m energeticko-klimatick\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu pro p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed desetilet\u00ed. Dost\u00e1l by t\u00edm sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdzv\u011b – \u017ee nov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va IPCC vy\u017eaduje urgentn\u00ed reakci – j\u00ed\u017e apeloval na deleg\u00e1ty a deleg\u00e1tky v Katovic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Ps\u00e1no pro www.chytraenergie.info<\/a>. Autorka pracuje pro organizaci Glopolis.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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V polsk\u00fdch Katovic\u00edch skon\u010dil po dvou t\u00fddnech jedn\u00e1n\u00ed summit OSN o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. V\u00fdsledkem je n\u00e1vrh relativn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch, by\u0165 ne\u00fapln\u00fdch pravidel pro napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody. M\u00e1me tedy vesm\u011bs v\u0161echno vybaven\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":2264,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[20,25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-2262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2262"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15747,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2262\/revisions\/15747"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2262"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=2262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}