{"id":22721,"date":"2025-09-13T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=22721"},"modified":"2025-11-11T15:49:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T14:49:07","slug":"rok-od-nicivych-povodni-v-cesku-nasledky-klimaticke-krize-zaplatili-obcane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/22721\/rok-od-nicivych-povodni-v-cesku-nasledky-klimaticke-krize-zaplatili-obcane\/","title":{"rendered":"Rok od ni\u010div\u00fdch povodn\u00ed v \u010cesku: n\u00e1sledky klimatick\u00e9 krize zaplatili ob\u010dan\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ub\u011bhl p\u0159esn\u011b rok od ni\u010div\u00fdch povodn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zas\u00e1hly velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. B\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho dne spadlo v Jesen\u00edk\u00e1ch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 400 milimetr\u016f de\u0161t\u011b, v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159i katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1plav\u00e1ch v roce 1997.<\/a> Byly zaplaveny stovky obc\u00ed, lid\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161li o domovy i \u00farodu. Povodn\u011b si vy\u017e\u00e1daly lidsk\u00e9 \u017eivoty a zp\u016fsobily \u0161kody, jejich\u017e aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed odhad dosahuje 70,6 miliardy korun<\/a>. \u0158ada obc\u00ed st\u00e1le nem\u00e1 protipovod\u0148ov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, p\u0159esto\u017ee kv\u016fli zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu jsou podobn\u00e9 extr\u00e9my po\u010das\u00ed st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a ni\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. N\u00e1sledky klimatick\u00e9 krize zat\u00edm plat\u00ed hlavn\u011b lid\u00e9, zat\u00edmco fosiln\u00ed korporace zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za klimatickou krizi se placen\u00ed vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

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Jesen\u00edk, povodn\u011b, z\u00e1plavy autor: Ray Baseley<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

\u201eP\u00edsek, kter\u00fd po povodni pokryl celou zahradu, jsme minul\u00fd v\u00edkend kone\u010dn\u011b \u00fapln\u011b odklidili a zasypali jsme i posledn\u00ed d\u00edry, kter\u00e9 na zahrad\u011b po vod\u011b z\u016fstaly.\u201d <\/em>popisuje pan\u00ed Anna, jej\u00ed\u017e domov v Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m kraji byl loni jedn\u00edm ze zasa\u017een\u00fdch. Povode\u0148 jim zni\u010dila star\u00e9 stromy, po\u0161kodila st\u0159echu a ohrozila fotovoltaickou baterii. Pen\u00edze z pojistky pokryly n\u011bkter\u00e9 z oprav, dnes ale plat\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pojistn\u00e9. Pokud by p\u0159i\u0161la dal\u0161\u00ed povode\u0148, nejsou nijak chr\u00e1n\u011bni.<\/p>\n\n

Klimatick\u00e1 krize p\u0159itom v\u00fdrazn\u011b zvy\u0161uje pravd\u011bpodobnost i intenzitu podobn\u00fdch katastrof. Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed studie iniciativy World Weather Attribution<\/a> byly sr\u00e1\u017eky b\u011bhem z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00fdch povodn\u00ed v \u010cesku nejm\u00e9n\u011b o sedm procent siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kv\u016fli lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti a ud\u00e1lost se stala dvakr\u00e1t pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou jsou emise ze spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv. Podle nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy Carbon Majors Database<\/a> poch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 % sv\u011btov\u00fdch emis\u00ed CO\u2082 z fosiln\u00edch paliv a cementu a pouh\u00fdch 36 spole\u010dnost\u00ed je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fdch za v\u00edce ne\u017e polovinu t\u011bchto emis\u00ed. Dopady jejich podnik\u00e1n\u00ed ale nesou hlavn\u011b oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed plat\u00ed \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 klimatickou kriz\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

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Ostrava, povodn\u011b, z\u00e1plavy, autor: Adolf Horsinka<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

St\u00e1t v roce 2024 vy\u010dlenil celkem 30 miliard korun na odstran\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1sledk\u016f povodn\u00ed. Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed nab\u00eddlo dom\u00e1cnostem a obc\u00edm t\u0159i miliardy korun<\/a>, z toho jedna miliarda pro dom\u00e1cnosti a dv\u011b miliardy na obnovu vodovod\u016f, kanalizac\u00ed a \u010dist\u00edren odpadn\u00edch vod. Neziskov\u00e9 organizace shrom\u00e1\u017edily t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 950 milion\u016f korun<\/a> od d\u00e1rc\u016f na pomoc dom\u00e1cnostem a komunit\u00e1m posti\u017een\u00fdm povodn\u011bmi. Tyto prost\u0159edky ale poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f a dar\u016f, tedy op\u011bt od ob\u010dan\u016f. T\u011bm, kdo by m\u011bly n\u00e9st hlavn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za d\u016fsledky klimatick\u00e9 krize, tedy fosiln\u00edm korporac\u00edm, zat\u00edm zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen symbolick\u00fd pod\u00edl.<\/p>\n\n

\u201ePolitici a politi\u010dky p\u0159ed sn\u011bmovn\u00edmi volbami d\u00e1vaj\u00ed najevo, \u017ee situace, kdy fosiln\u00ed korporace vyd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed velk\u00e9 pen\u00edze na fosiln\u00edch palivech a z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u0161kody vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed kv\u016fli jejich spalov\u00e1n\u00ed plat\u00ed st\u00e1t a oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9, jim je lhostejn\u00e1. Fosiln\u00ed korporace by m\u011bly platit mnohem v\u00edce, ne\u017e plat\u00ed. Naproti tomu \u010derpaj\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dotace a dokonce se i vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed existuj\u00edc\u00edm dan\u00edm. Greenpeace \u010cR se p\u0159ed volbami p\u0159edstavitel\u016f politick\u00fdch stran pt\u00e1, jestli budou tuhle situaci \u0159e\u0161it. Je absurdn\u00ed, aby ob\u010dan\u00e9 ze sv\u00fdch pen\u011b\u017eenek d\u00e1vali st\u00e1le v\u00edce a finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky naopak kon\u010dily u velk\u00fdch zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u016f. Douf\u00e1me, \u017ee se to v dal\u0161\u00edch volebn\u00edm obdob\u00ed zm\u011bn\u00ed,\u201d <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Jaroslav Bican.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ub\u011bhl p\u0159esn\u011b rok od ni\u010div\u00fdch povodn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zas\u00e1hly velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. B\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho dne spadlo v Jesen\u00edk\u00e1ch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 400 milimetr\u016f de\u0161t\u011b, v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159i katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edch\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":22723,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[20],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-22721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22721"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23095,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22721\/revisions\/23095"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22721"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=22721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}