{"id":22726,"date":"2025-09-16T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=22726"},"modified":"2025-09-16T14:00:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T13:00:13","slug":"rok-od-nicivych-povodni-nasledky-klimaticke-krize-zaplatili-bezni-lide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/22726\/rok-od-nicivych-povodni-nasledky-klimaticke-krize-zaplatili-bezni-lide\/","title":{"rendered":"Rok od ni\u010div\u00fdch povodn\u00ed: n\u00e1sledky klimatick\u00e9 krize zaplatili b\u011b\u017en\u00ed lid\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201eP\u00edsek, kter\u00fd po povodni pokryl celou zahradu, jsme teprve ned\u00e1vno \u00fapln\u011b odklidili a zasypali i posledn\u00ed d\u00edry, kter\u00e9 na zahrad\u011b po vod\u011b z\u016fstaly,\u201c<\/em> vypr\u00e1v\u00ed pan\u00ed Anna, jej\u00ed\u017e domov v Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m kraji loni zas\u00e1hla z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00e1 povode\u0148. Voda zni\u010dila star\u00e9 stromy, po\u0161kodila st\u0159echu a ohrozila fotovoltaickou baterii ve sklep\u011b. Pen\u00edze z pojistky jim pomohly opravit \u010d\u00e1st \u0161kod, dnes ale plat\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pojistn\u00e9. Pokud by p\u0159i\u0161la dal\u0161\u00ed povode\u0148, nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou ochranu.<\/p>\n\n

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Ostrava, povodn\u011b, Adolf Horsinka, Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

A podobn\u011b jsou na tom tis\u00edce dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi. P\u0159ed rokem zas\u00e1hly \u010ceskou republiku povodn\u011b, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch v Jesen\u00edk\u00e1ch spadlo b\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho dne t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 400 mm de\u0161t\u011b. To je v\u00edc ne\u017e p\u0159i katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edch z\u00e1plav\u00e1ch v roce 1997.<\/a> Zaplaveny byly stovky obc\u00ed, voda brala domy, \u00farodu i silnice. Povodn\u011b si vy\u017e\u00e1daly lidsk\u00e9 \u017eivoty a zp\u016fsobily \u0161kody za v\u00edc ne\u017e 70 miliard korun<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

Na dal\u0161\u00ed extr\u00e9my nejsme p\u0159ipraveni<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u0158ada obc\u00ed dodnes nem\u00e1 protipovod\u0148ov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by je p\u0159ed podobnou katastrofou ochr\u00e1nila, a nen\u00ed ani jasn\u00e9, z \u010deho se zaplat\u00ed. P\u0159itom podle v\u011bdc\u016f budou podobn\u00e9 extr\u00e9my kv\u016fli zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a ni\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed studie World Weather Attribution byly sr\u00e1\u017eky b\u011bhem lo\u0148sk\u00e9 povodn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b o sedm procent siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kv\u016fli lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti a ud\u00e1lost se stala dvakr\u00e1t pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/a>. Stejn\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee takzvan\u00e9 \u201estolet\u00e9 vody\u201c se v dne\u0161n\u00edm klimatu mohou opakovat v mnohem krat\u0161\u00edch intervalech a zp\u016fsobovat vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edv. Pokud by podobn\u00e1 povode\u0148 p\u0159i\u0161la znovu, mnoho dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed by z\u016fstalo op\u011bt bez syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 ochrany a \u0161kody by op\u011bt nesli p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lid\u00e9 ze sv\u00fdch kapes.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Jesen\u00edky, povodn\u011b, autor: Ray Baseley <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

P\u0159isp\u011bli v\u0161ichni, krom\u011b t\u011bch, kdo nesou vinu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Na obnovu se skl\u00e1dala cel\u00e1 spole\u010dnost<\/a>: st\u00e1t vy\u010dlenil miliardy na opravu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 infrastruktury, neziskov\u00e9 organizace vybraly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 miliardu korun od d\u00e1rc\u016f a lid\u00e9 si pom\u00e1hali mezi sebou prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sb\u00edrek. V\u0161echny tyto pen\u00edze ale poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f a kapes ob\u010dan\u016f. Ti, kdo by m\u011bli n\u00e9st hlavn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost, tedy fosiln\u00ed korporace, jejich\u017e byznys klimatickou krizi zp\u016fsobuje, p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed jen symbolicky.<\/p>\n\n

Podle nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdzy Carbon Majors<\/a> poch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 % sv\u011btov\u00fdch emis\u00ed CO\u2082 z fosiln\u00edch paliv a cementu a pouh\u00fdch n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed je odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch za v\u011bt\u0161inu t\u011bchto emis\u00ed. O dopadech sv\u00e9ho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159itom v\u011bd\u00ed des\u00edtky let. P\u0159esto n\u00e1klady na povodn\u011b, sucha a dal\u0161\u00ed extr\u00e9my plat\u00ed lid\u00e9, ne firmy, kter\u00e9 je zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Kde vz\u00edt pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 finance? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Toto smutn\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt p\u0159ipom\u00ednkou, \u017ee se mus\u00edme p\u0159ipravit na dal\u0161\u00ed podobn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti. Pot\u0159ebujeme vybudovat protipovod\u0148ov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, pos\u00edlit pomoc pro posti\u017een\u00e9 a investovat do ochrany p\u0159ed klimatick\u00fdmi extr\u00e9my. Pen\u00edze jsou nutn\u00e9 i k tomu, aby si v\u011bt\u0161ina spole\u010dnosti mohla dovolit odchod od fosiln\u00edch paliv, zateplit domy, po\u0159\u00eddit obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie a m\u00edt dostupnou ve\u0159ejnou dopravu.<\/p>\n\n

Dnes ale tyto n\u00e1klady nesou hlavn\u011b lid\u00e9, zat\u00edmco fosiln\u00ed korporace, kter\u00e9 klimatickou krizi zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, se placen\u00ed vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed. M\u00edsto p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u010derpaj\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dotace<\/a> a \u010dasto se vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed existuj\u00edc\u00edm dan\u00edm<\/a>. Greenpeace \u010cesk\u00e1 republika proto vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 politiky a politi\u010dky, aby zajistili, \u017ee n\u00e1klady na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 krize a jej\u00ed n\u00e1sledky neponesou jen ob\u010dan\u00e9. Velc\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u00e9 by m\u011bli n\u00e9st spravedliv\u00fd d\u00edl odpov\u011bdnosti. <\/p>\n\n

\n
P\u0159idej se k n\u00e1m<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eP\u00edsek, kter\u00fd po povodni pokryl celou zahradu, jsme teprve ned\u00e1vno \u00fapln\u011b odklidili a zasypali i posledn\u00ed d\u00edry, kter\u00e9 na zahrad\u011b po vod\u011b z\u016fstaly,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed pan\u00ed Anna, jej\u00ed\u017e domov v Moravskoslezsk\u00e9m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":22729,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[20],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-22726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22726"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22730,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22726\/revisions\/22730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22726"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=22726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}