{"id":22784,"date":"2025-09-25T10:22:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T09:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=22784"},"modified":"2025-09-25T10:22:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T09:22:28","slug":"historicke-vitezstvi-pro-oceany-globalni-dohoda-o-oceanech-oziva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/22784\/historicke-vitezstvi-pro-oceany-globalni-dohoda-o-oceanech-oziva\/","title":{"rendered":"Historick\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed pro oce\u00e1ny: Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohoda o oce\u00e1nech o\u017e\u00edv\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dok\u00e1zali jsme to! P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t zem\u00ed nyn\u00ed ratifikovalo Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohodu o oce\u00e1nech. Tento miln\u00edk znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ofici\u00e1ln\u011b dohoda vstoup\u00ed v platnost za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2026 a p\u0159edstavuje jedno z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed pro ochranu a obnovu oce\u00e1n\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Po v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 letech spole\u010dn\u011b s neuv\u011b\u0159itelnou podporou na\u0161ich p\u0159\u00edznivc\u016f a p\u0159\u00edznivky\u0148, jsme se spolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi organizacemi do\u010dkali tohoto d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed. Aktivist\u00e9 a aktivistky, pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed komunity, drobn\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159i, v\u011bdci i milovn\u00edci oce\u00e1n\u016f z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta si mohou tento okam\u017eik uchovat jako d\u016fkaz, \u017ee kdy\u017e miliony hlas\u016f po\u017eaduj\u00ed zm\u011bnu, dok\u00e1\u017eeme dos\u00e1hnout i toho, co se kdysi zd\u00e1lo b\u00fdt jen vzd\u00e1len\u00fdm snem.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
L\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed ryba, Sargasov\u00e9 mo\u0159e \u00a9 Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Pro\u010d je Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohoda o oce\u00e1nech d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Na\u0161e oce\u00e1ny jsou v krizi. Pln\u011b nebo p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bno je m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1 % voln\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 zraniteln\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9mu rybolovu, t\u011b\u017eb\u011b ropy a brzy mo\u017en\u00e1 i hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohoda o oce\u00e1nech m\u00e1 moc v\u0161echno zm\u011bnit. Poprv\u00e9 maj\u00ed vl\u00e1dy pr\u00e1vn\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00e9m mo\u0159i<\/strong>, rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch oblast\u00ed mimo n\u00e1rodn\u00ed vody, kde se k\u0159ehk\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my mohou zotavit a prosperovat. Pokud bude pln\u011b implementov\u00e1na, m\u016f\u017ee tato dohoda zalo\u017eit nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch, pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es t\u0159etinu sv\u011btov\u00fdch oce\u00e1n\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\"Sperm
Vorva\u0148 obrovsk\u00fd, Saya de Malha, Indick\u00fd oce\u00e1n.
\u00a9 Tommy Trenchard \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Dv\u011b dek\u00e1dy p\u0159\u00edprav<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Prvn\u00ed briefing Greenpeace o pot\u0159eb\u011b oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 dohody vznikl u\u017e v roce 2005. Od t\u00e9 doby jsme spolu s v\u011bdci, p\u016fvodn\u00edmi komunitami a dal\u0161\u00edmi organizacemi na v\u0161ech kontinentech tvrd\u011b pracovali na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed tlaku sm\u011brem k odpov\u011bdn\u00fdm autorit\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n

Za ta l\u00e9ta miliony z v\u00e1s promluvily za ochranu oce\u00e1n\u016f. Podepisovali jste petice, pochodovali v ulic\u00edch, lobbovali u vl\u00e1d, sd\u00edleli svou l\u00e1sku k mo\u0159i a pomohli tak p\u0159im\u011bt sv\u011btov\u00e9 l\u00eddry a l\u00eddryn\u011b k dohod\u011b. Ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kdo se zapojil jak\u00fdmkoli zp\u016fsobem d\u011bkujeme. Toto v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1m v\u0161em.<\/p>\n\n

Vzkaz \u010desk\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Je zklam\u00e1n\u00edm, \u017ee \u010cesko nen\u00ed mezi prvn\u00edmi 60 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 dohodu ratifikovaly, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsme se v kampani sna\u017eili odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 politiky p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit .<\/p>\n\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohoda o oce\u00e1nech vstoup\u00ed v platnost 17. ledna 2026<\/strong>. Prvn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed (Ocean COP) je u\u017e na obzoru a pokud chceme, aby \u010cesko m\u011blo u jednac\u00edho stolu sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto a prosazovalo ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy prvn\u00edch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00e9m mo\u0159i, nap\u0159. Sargasov\u00e9ho mo\u0159e v Atlantiku, musela by ji \u010cesk\u00e1 republika schv\u00e1lit do konce leto\u0161n\u00edho roku. <\/p>\n\n

\"\"
\u00a9 Ray Baseley \/ Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Startovn\u00ed v\u00fdst\u0159el, ne c\u00edlov\u00e1 rovinka<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Na prvn\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u00famluvy (Ocean COP) budou st\u00e1ty moci navrhovat rezervace podle t\u00e9to dohody. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zalo\u017een\u00e9 na v\u011bdeck\u00fdch d\u016fkazech, vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9 s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edch obyvatel a m\u00edstn\u00edch komunit a zaji\u0161\u0165ovat plnou ochranu p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm pr\u016fmyslem.<\/p>\n\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy se zav\u00e1zaly ochr\u00e1nit alespo\u0148 30 % oce\u00e1n\u016f do roku 2030. Aby to splnily, budou muset ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b do t\u00e9 doby uzav\u0159\u00edt pro ni\u010div\u00e9 aktivity p\u0159es 12 milion\u016f km\u00b2 voln\u00e9ho mo\u0159e<\/strong>, plochu v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e Kanada. Je to obrovsk\u00fd \u00fakol a \u010das b\u011b\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

V\u00edme, \u017ee rezervace na voln\u00e9m mo\u0159i funguj\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Nemus\u00edme si p\u0159edstavovat, co by mohly p\u0159in\u00e9st. Galap\u00e1\u017esk\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00e1 rezervace<\/strong> byla zalo\u017eena p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 lety a v roce 2022 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena. Je \u017eiv\u00fdm d\u016fkazem toho, \u017ee kdy\u017e se destruktivn\u00ed pr\u016fmysly vylou\u010d\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edroda se dok\u00e1\u017ee rychle obnovit. \u017draloci, \u017eelvy a manta rejnoci se vracej\u00ed, ryb\u00ed populace se zotavily a prosp\u00edvaj\u00ed i kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy.<\/p>\n\n

Pokud dok\u00e1\u017ee jedin\u00e1 rezervace kolem jednoho souostrov\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e9st tolik nad\u011bje a hojnosti, p\u0159edstavte si, co dok\u00e1\u017ee cel\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00e9m mo\u0159i nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi vodami.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

Spole\u010dn\u011b jsme to dok\u00e1zali<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

C\u00edt\u00edme obrovskou vd\u011b\u010dnost za na\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed. Na\u0161e vytrvalost a odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed se vyplatily a zajistili jsme zat\u00edm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v ochran\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f. Oslavme to a bra\u0148me je d\u00e1l!<\/p>\n\n

\"Arctic
\u00a9 Naomi Harris \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dok\u00e1zali jsme to! P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t zem\u00ed nyn\u00ed ratifikovalo Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dohodu o oce\u00e1nech. Tento miln\u00edk znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ofici\u00e1ln\u011b dohoda vstoup\u00ed v platnost za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2026 a p\u0159edstavuje jedno z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":22785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30,2],"tags":[18,28],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-22784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","category-priroda","tag-oceany","tag-uspechy","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22784"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22789,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22784\/revisions\/22789"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22784"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=22784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}