{"id":4199,"date":"2019-09-14T08:22:59","date_gmt":"2019-09-14T06:22:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=4199"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:32:18","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:32:18","slug":"nejsmradlavejsi-vyfuk-ceske-republiky-elektrarna-pocerady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/4199\/nejsmradlavejsi-vyfuk-ceske-republiky-elektrarna-pocerady\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejsmradlav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdfuk \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky \u2013 elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hn\u011bdouheln\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatelem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. P\u016fvodn\u011b m\u011bla st\u00e1t v Egypt\u011b, z kontraktu v 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed ov\u0161em se\u0161lo, a tak komunisti\u010dt\u00ed pl\u00e1nova\u010di pou\u017eili hotov\u00fd africk\u00fd projekt pro stavbu tuzemsk\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny – uprost\u0159ed troj\u00faheln\u00edku tvo\u0159en\u00fdm m\u011bsty Louny, \u017datec a Most. Dnes elektr\u00e1rnu vlastn\u00ed polost\u00e1tn\u00ed firma \u010cEZ, kter\u00e1 by j\u00ed mohla v r\u00e1mci napln\u011bn\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 koncepce co nejd\u0159\u00edve zav\u0159\u00edt. D\u016fvod\u016f je k tomu v\u00edc ne\u017e dost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady vypust\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 tolik CO2 jako\u00a0v\u0161echna n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice\u00a0(5,5 mil. tun ro\u010dn\u011b)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Podle dat Evropsk\u00e9 komise vypustily Po\u010derady v roce 2018 do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f ze v\u0161ech \u010desk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Ne\u0161lo p\u0159itom o v\u00fdjimku, podobn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed emis\u00ed, tedy 5,5 milion\u016f tun CO2 vypustili tak\u00e9 rok p\u0159edt\u00edm. Elektr\u00e1rna sp\u00e1l\u00ed ka\u017edou minutu 10 tun uhl\u00ed. Kv\u016fli mal\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti v\u0161ak 6,5 tuny z toho doslova \u201cprolet\u00ed kom\u00ednem\u201d a ze zbytku se vyrob\u00ed elekt\u0159ina, kterou \u010cR na vlastn\u00edm energetick\u00e9m trhu neuplatn\u00ed a je ur\u010den\u00e1 na v\u00fdvoz. Uzav\u0159en\u00ed t\u00e9to elektr\u00e1rny by m\u011blo pro \u00fasil\u00ed zastavit zm\u011bny klimatu podobn\u00fd pozitivn\u00ed efekt, jako kdyby p\u0159estala v \u010cR jezdit v\u0161echna n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze studie Centra dopravn\u00edho v\u00fdzkumu z roku 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/lite-youtube>\n

\"Elektr\u00e1rna

Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady<\/p><\/div>\n

O uzav\u0159en\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny v\u0161ak jej\u00ed vlastn\u00edk – firma \u010cEZ – bohu\u017eel neuva\u017euje. Naopak je na stole varianta jej\u00edho prodeje firm\u011b Sev-en Energy, vlastn\u011bn\u00e9 uhlobaronem Pavlem Tyka\u010dem, kter\u00fd chce tento \u0161pinav\u00fd energetick\u00fd zdroj provozovat dal\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtky let. Poprv\u00e9 se o jej\u00edm prodeji uva\u017eovalo ji\u017e v roce 2015, n\u00e1sledn\u011b v roce 2017, dozor\u010d\u00ed rada \u010cEZ ho v\u0161ak nakonec nikdy neschv\u00e1lila. Kdyby do\u0161lo k jej\u00edmu prodeji letos, transakce by prob\u011bhla za mnohem nev\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ekonomick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek a spole\u010dnost \u010cEZ by za n\u00ed dostala zhruba p\u011btinovou \u010d\u00e1stku ne\u017e v roce 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prodej elektr\u00e1rny, jej\u00ed\u017e provoz je ji\u017e dnes kontroverzn\u00ed, je nep\u0159ijateln\u00fd i z dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fahl\u016f pohledu. Tyka\u010dova firma Sev-en Energy ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatele \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v \u010cR, elektr\u00e1rnu Chvaletice. Krom\u011b toho tak\u00e9 t\u011b\u017e\u00ed uhl\u00ed v dolech Vr\u0161any a \u010cSA. Pokud by do jeho imp\u00e9ria p\u0159ibyly i Po\u010derady, stal by se druh\u00fdm nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010dem na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu s uhelnou elekt\u0159inou. Finan\u010dn\u00ed i politick\u00fd vliv vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z tohoto postaven\u00ed by z d\u016fvodu nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed zisku mohl uplatnit k dal\u0161\u00edmu prolomen\u00ed limit\u016f t\u011b\u017eby uhl\u00ed a ohrozit pomalu se prosazuj\u00edc\u00ed trend restrukturalizace \u00dasteck\u00e9ho kraje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elektr\u00e1rna vyr\u00e1b\u00ed\u00a0\u00a040 % z p\u0159ebytku\u00a0elekt\u0159iny \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky,\u00a0kter\u00fd vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00edme.\u00a0Jen si tak ni\u010d\u00edme krajinu a zdrav\u00ed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

S prodejem Po\u010derad do uheln\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria Pavla Tyka\u010de nesouhlas\u00ed cel\u00e1 \u0159ada osobnost\u00ed i organizac\u00ed. <\/span>N\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed premi\u00e9\u0159i Petr Pithart \u010di Vladim\u00edr \u0160pidla, mosteck\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka a sen\u00e1torka Alena Dernerov\u00e1, prim\u00e1\u0159 d\u011btsk\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed \u017eateck\u00e9 nemocnice Ji\u0159\u00ed Biolek, \u0159editel \u00dastavu v\u00fdzkumu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny AV \u010cR prof. Michal V. Marek, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sociolo\u017eka Ji\u0159ina \u0160iklov\u00e1 \u010di p\u0159edn\u00ed expertka na hodnocen\u00ed zdravotn\u00edch rizik a l\u00e9ka\u0159ka Eva Rychl\u00edkov\u00e1 \u2013 celkem v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 osobnost\u00ed z oblasti medic\u00edny, v\u011bdy, um\u011bn\u00ed, lok\u00e1ln\u00ed i celost\u00e1tn\u00ed politiky, podepsalo<\/span> v\u00fdzvu vl\u00e1d\u011b a dozor\u010d\u00ed rad\u011b v\u011bt\u0161inov\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00ed firmy \u010cEZ<\/span><\/a>. Po\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby byl prodej zastaral\u00e9 uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny kontroverzn\u00edmu podnikateli Pavlu Tyka\u010dovi zastaven. Proti prodeji elektr\u00e1rny jsou tak\u00e9 men\u0161inov\u00ed vlastn\u00edci elektr\u00e1rny <\/span>v \u010dele s analytikem J&T Michalem \u0160nobrem<\/span> , kte\u0159\u00ed kritizuj\u00ed jej\u00ed ekonomickou nev\u00fdhodnost.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/lite-youtube>\n

Proti prodeji Po\u010derad se dlouhodob\u011b stav\u00ed tak\u00e9 Greenpeace. V \u010dervenci 2019 p\u0159eru\u0161ily valnou hromadu \u010cEZ des\u00edtky aktivist\u016f a aktivistek. Sna\u017eily se upozornit akcion\u00e1\u0159e i ve\u0159ejnost na to, \u017ee prodejem m\u016f\u017ee \u010cEZ zni\u010dit st\u00e1tn\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 a energetick\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny a prodlou\u017eit existenci vysoce nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho uheln\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v \u010cesku o dal\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtky let. \u0160est protestuj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159ed hlavn\u00edm p\u00f3diem rozvinulo p\u00e1sku s n\u00e1pisem \u201c Climate Change Crime Scene\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Greenpeace po\u017eaduje, aby \u010cEZ neprod\u00e1val svou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed uhelnou elektr\u00e1rnu soukrom\u00e9 firm\u011b, jej\u00edm\u017e jedin\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem je zisk, ale naopak nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatele \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v \u010cR, kter\u00fd je postradateln\u00fd i z energetick\u00e9ho hlediska, co nejrychleji uzav\u0159el.<\/span><\/p>\n

Souhlas\u00edte s t\u00edm, abychom m\u00edsto prodeje elektr\u00e1rnu Po\u010derady rychle uzav\u0159eli? Vyzv\u011bte na\u0161e politiky spolu s n\u00e1mi, aby ud\u011blali maximum pro ochranu klimatu. P\u0159ipojte se k petici #SpoluProKlima<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Hn\u011bdouheln\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatelem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. P\u016fvodn\u011b m\u011bla st\u00e1t v Egypt\u011b, z kontraktu v 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed ov\u0161em se\u0161lo, a tak komunisti\u010dt\u00ed pl\u00e1nova\u010di pou\u017eili…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":3670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[20,25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-4199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4199"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15672,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4199\/revisions\/15672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4199"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=4199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}