{"id":4482,"date":"2019-10-03T09:53:56","date_gmt":"2019-10-03T07:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=4482"},"modified":"2019-11-06T10:37:26","modified_gmt":"2019-11-06T08:37:26","slug":"elektrarna-pocerady-predcasne-zabije-rocne-111-lidi-a-1000-zasahne-nadlimitnim-spadem-rtuti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/4482\/elektrarna-pocerady-predcasne-zabije-rocne-111-lidi-a-1000-zasahne-nadlimitnim-spadem-rtuti\/","title":{"rendered":"Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b zabije 111 lid\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b a 1000 zas\u00e1hne nadlimitn\u00edm spadem rtuti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady zp\u016fsob\u00ed 111 p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdch \u00famrt\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b nejen na Mostecku, ale i v dal\u0161\u00edch oblastech \u010cR a za jej\u00edmi hranicemi. Oblast v bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm okol\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny je nejv\u00edce zasa\u017eena spadem toxick\u00e9 rtuti, jej\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed se pohybuje nad \u00farovn\u00ed 125 miligram\u016f na hektar za rok. P\u0159i takov\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed rtuti u\u017e doch\u00e1z\u00ed k akumulaci \u0161kodliv\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed ve vodn\u00edch rostlin\u00e1ch a \u017eivo\u010di\u0161\u00edch. Odhalila to studie s podrobn\u00fdm modelov\u00e1n\u00edm \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed<\/a>, kter\u00e9 provedl expert Greenpeace z Global Air Pollution Unit.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Organizace Greenpeace a Hnut\u00ed DUHA spole\u010dn\u011b varuj\u00ed, \u017ee by elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady – pokud Dozor\u010d\u00ed rada \u010cEZ nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00e9mu prodeji elektr\u00e1rny z majetku firmy \u010cEZ do portfolia uhlobarona Pavla Tyka\u010de – mohla m\u00edsto sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed pokra\u010dovat ve zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem \u010di dokonce je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce. Nov\u00fd vlastn\u00edk toti\u017e bude ur\u010dit\u011b usilovat o rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky z emisn\u00edch limit\u016f, podobn\u011b jako to d\u011bl\u00e1 u d\u0159\u00edve koupen\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Chvaletice. Studii \u010desk\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Greenpeace nechala vymodelovat, aby uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady a z n\u011bj plynouc\u00ed dopady na zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed jsou velmi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/lite-youtube>\n

Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady je dnes v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zdrojem zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed v kategorii uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Emise l\u00e1tek zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edch ovzdu\u0161\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na mikroskopick\u00fdch prachov\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic PM<\/span>2,5<\/span> a emis\u00ed oxidu dusi\u010dit\u00e9ho (NO<\/span>2<\/span>), zasahuj\u00ed \u0159adu lid\u00ed a zvy\u0161uj\u00ed riziko onemocn\u011bn\u00ed jako mozkov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edhody, rakovina plic, d\u00fdchac\u00ed choroby u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch i onemocn\u011bn\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00edho traktu u d\u011bt\u00ed. V roce 2017 byla elektr\u00e1rna podle v\u00fdsledn\u00fdch v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016f odpov\u011bdn\u00e1 nejen za spad rtuti a 111 p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdch \u00famrt\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 za 1 694 astmatick\u00fdch z\u00e1chvat\u016f, 48 nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f chronick\u00e9 bronchitidy, 80 hospitalizac\u00ed a p\u0159es 45 000 dn\u016f pracovn\u00ed neschopnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady je tak\u00e9 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm tuzemsk\u00fdm zdrojem emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00edch zm\u011bnu klimatu. Vypust\u00ed tolik CO2, jako v\u0161echna n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta jezd\u00edc\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. Jako nepot\u0159ebn\u00e1 a velmi pl\u00fdtvav\u00e1 (s \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed pouze 32 % vyr\u00e1b\u00ed elekt\u0159inu na v\u00fdvoz) [2] by m\u011bla b\u00fdt podle platn\u00e9 St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 koncepce co nejd\u0159\u00edve uzav\u0159ena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Greenpeace, Hnut\u00ed DUHA, Limity jsme my a p\u0159es 50 osobnost\u00ed<\/a> z oblasti v\u011bdy, l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed i m\u00edstn\u00ed a celost\u00e1tn\u00ed politiky kritizuj\u00ed prodej uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny \u010cEZ Pavlu Tyka\u010dovi, kter\u00fd bude cht\u00edt elektr\u00e1rnu provozovat dlouhodob\u011b. P\u0159\u00edklad elektr\u00e1rny Chvaletice, kterou Pavel Tyka\u010d koupil od \u010cEZu v roce 2014, ukazuje, \u017ee ochrana ovzdu\u0161\u00ed a zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed pro n\u011bj nen\u00ed prioritou. Pr\u00e1v\u011b na vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed oxid\u016f dus\u00edku toti\u017e protla\u010dila jeho firma u Krajsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu Pardubick\u00e9ho kraje v\u00fdjimku z nov\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch limit\u016f<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"

Elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady<\/p><\/div>\n

Alena Dernerov\u00e1, sen\u00e1torka za Mostecko a l\u00e9ka\u0159ka, \u0159ekla:
\n<\/b>\u201cJako l\u00e9ka\u0159ka jsem v\u017edy byla proti prolomen\u00ed limit\u016f t\u011b\u017eby uhl\u00ed. Jako l\u00e9ka\u0159ka jsem tak\u00e9 proto, aby doch\u00e1zelo k redukci elektr\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k v\u00fdrob\u011b elektrick\u00e9 energie uhl\u00ed. V\u017edy\u0165 pr\u00e1v\u011b zplodiny t\u011bchto elektr\u00e1ren se pod\u00edlej\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u011b na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed d\u00e9lky do\u017eit\u00ed v kraj\u00edch, jako je \u00dasteck\u00fd a Moravskoslezsk\u00fd. Mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jsme v\u00fdznamn\u00ed v\u00fdvozci elektrick\u00e9 energie, se nestane v\u016fbec nic, pokud jedna z elektr\u00e1ren\u00a0 postupn\u011b ukon\u010d\u00ed provoz. Proto by pr\u00e1v\u011b elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady m\u011bla z\u016fstat v majetku \u010cEZu, kter\u00fd s jej\u00edm uzav\u0159en\u00edm po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Ivana Sihlovcov\u00e1, starostka Dobrom\u011b\u0159ic u Loun, \u0159ekla:
\n<\/b>\u201c\u00datlum v\u00fdroby elektrick\u00e9 energie a proveden\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed ke sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed z uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady lid\u00e9 \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v okol\u00ed vn\u00edmaj\u00ed a prakticky poci\u0165uj\u00ed. Proto d\u011bn\u00ed okolo Elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady sledujeme velmi pozorn\u011b. Z\u00e1ruku toho, \u017ee trend \u00fatlumu v\u00fdroby bude pokra\u010dovat, vid\u00edme pr\u00e1v\u011b v tom, \u017ee nedojde ke zm\u011bn\u011b vlastn\u00edka a \u017ee z\u016fstane v ruk\u00e1ch spole\u010dnosti \u010cEZ a.s., aby \u010cesk\u00e1 republika byla schopna zajistit omezov\u00e1n\u00ed negativn\u00edch dopad\u016f na klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny nejen proto, \u017ee se k tomu zav\u00e1zala, ale proto, \u017ee je to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd krok k ozdraven\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eijeme.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Jan Rovensk\u00fd, vedouc\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 a energetick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace, \u0159ekl:
\n<\/b>\u201cNejhor\u0161\u00edm zdravotn\u00edm dopadem elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady je jednodu\u0161e to, \u017ee zab\u00edj\u00ed lidi. Kdyby \u010cEZ neprodal nej\u0161pinav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed uhelnou elektr\u00e1rnu v \u010cR uhlobaronovi Pavlu Tyka\u010dovi a m\u00edsto toho ji uzav\u0159el, ka\u017ed\u00fd rok by t\u00edm zabr\u00e1nil 111 p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdm \u00famrt\u00edm. P\u0159esto veden\u00ed \u010cEZ trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee nevid\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d by m\u011blo prodej elektr\u00e1rny p\u0159ehodnotit. Pokud \u010dlenov\u00e9 Dozor\u010d\u00ed rady nezas\u00e1hnou a prodej nezastav\u00ed, t\u011bch 111 k\u0159\u00ed\u017ek\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b pak p\u016fjde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na jejich \u00fa\u010det.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho a energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159ekl:
\n<\/b>\u201cUheln\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna Po\u010derady je nejen hlavn\u00ed zdroj toxick\u00e9 rtuti a \u0161kodliv\u00fdch oxid\u016f dus\u00edku, ale tak\u00e9 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zdrojem sklen\u00edkov\u00e9ho oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho v \u010cesku. Jej\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fd provoz je v rozporu se zodpov\u011bdnou klimatickou politikou. Ale jej\u00ed uzav\u0159en\u00ed do p\u00e1r let p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 i St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 koncepce \u010cR. Prodej Po\u010derad Pavlu Tyka\u010dovi je krajn\u011b nev\u00fdhodn\u00fd pro ob\u010dany, st\u00e1t i pro samotn\u00fd \u010cEZ.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady zp\u016fsob\u00ed 111 p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdch \u00famrt\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b nejen na Mostecku, ale i v dal\u0161\u00edch oblastech \u010cR a za jej\u00edmi hranicemi. Oblast jihov\u00fdchodn\u011b od elektr\u00e1rny (sm\u011brem na m\u011bsto…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":4483,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[19,20,25],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-4482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-ovzdusi","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4482"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4499,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4482\/revisions\/4499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4482"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=4482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}