{"id":4867,"date":"2019-11-11T12:10:20","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T10:10:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=4867"},"modified":"2026-06-29T11:59:03","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T10:59:03","slug":"nacelnik-francisco-apurina-chceme-sbirat-para-orechy-ale-kvuli-ilegalnimu-kaceni-ztracime-obzivu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/4867\/nacelnik-francisco-apurina-chceme-sbirat-para-orechy-ale-kvuli-ilegalnimu-kaceni-ztracime-obzivu\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk Francisco Apurina: Chceme sb\u00edrat para o\u0159echy, ale kv\u016fli ileg\u00e1ln\u00edmu k\u00e1cen\u00ed ztr\u00e1c\u00edme ob\u017eivu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Francisco je drobn\u00fd n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk z kmene Apurina z oblasti Boca do Acre v brazilsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Amazonas, kter\u00fd se ne\u00fanavn\u011b zaj\u00edm\u00e1 o pr\u00e1va domorod\u00fdch obyvatel. Spole\u010dn\u011b se svou man\u017eelkou n\u00e1s p\u0159iv\u00edtal v jejich skromn\u00e9m dom\u011b uprost\u0159ed d\u017eungle, kde jsme p\u0159enocovali v hamak\u00e1ch. Druh\u00fd den \u010dasn\u011b zr\u00e1na jsme s n\u00edm a dv\u011bma dal\u0161\u00edmi \u010dleny kmeny vyrazili do d\u017eungle.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Po \u010dty\u0159ech hodin\u00e1ch ch\u016fze hust\u00fdm porostem, kter\u00fdm jsme se museli chv\u00edlemi prosek\u00e1vat ma\u010detami, se p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi objevil apokalyptick\u00fd v\u00fdjev zp\u016fsoben\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d\u011bn\u00edm jednoho z mnoha amazonsk\u00fdch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f. Francisc\u016fv kmen b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika let nez\u00e1konn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161el zhruba o 600 hektar\u016f pralesa. A to p\u0159esto, \u017ee je jejich teritorium vl\u00e1dou ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uzn\u00e1no jako jedno ze 690 p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch domorod\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii.<\/p>\n\n

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Francisco Apurina ukazuje kanystry s benz\u00ednem, kter\u00e9 na\u0161el v pralese. (c) Denisa \u0160t\u011brbov\u00e1 – Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

D\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed prales\u016f je \u00famysln\u00e9, jsou nepopirateln\u00e9. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je na vin\u011b ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba vz\u00e1cn\u00e9ho a drah\u00e9ho d\u0159eva juvie ztepil\u00e9. Po vyt\u011b\u017een\u00ed t\u00e9to cenn\u00e9 komodity pak do oblasti p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed \u017eh\u00e1\u0159i, proto\u017ee prales je systematicky ni\u010den kv\u016fli z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch ploch pro plant\u00e1\u017ee krmn\u00e9 s\u00f3ji pro \u017eivo\u010di\u0161nou v\u00fdrobu a pro pastviny hov\u011bz\u00edho dobytka. <\/p>\n\n

Kdy\u017e jsme s Franciscem proch\u00e1zeli pralesem, najednou v zeleni n\u011bco zahl\u00e9dl a vydal se za t\u00edm. P\u0159inesl n\u00e1m uk\u00e1zat kanystry pln\u00e9 benzinu, kter\u00e9 si zde lid\u00e9 zapaluj\u00edc\u00ed pralesy, nechaly na pozd\u011bji. Bohu\u017eel nebylo v na\u0161ich sil\u00e1ch je odn\u00e9st pry\u010d, tak jsme je jen schovali do k\u0159ov\u00ed. Ale ani to nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed – \u017eh\u00e1\u0159i si snadno p\u0159inesou jin\u00e9 a budou ve sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti pokra\u010dovat, dokud jim za n\u00ed nebudou hrozit tvrd\u00e9 a vymahateln\u00e9 tresty a dokud za ni budou zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdmi firmami placeni. <\/p>\n\n

Zlo\u010dinci, kte\u0159\u00ed odles\u0148uj\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed Franciscova kmene, ni\u010d\u00ed nejen citliv\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m, ale i hlavn\u00ed zdroj p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f t\u00e9to komunity. Ob\u017eivou Francisca a jeho rodiny toti\u017e je skl\u00edzen\u00ed a prodej para o\u0159ech\u016f, co\u017e je v Amazonii mezi domorod\u00fdmi obyvateli b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 aktivita. Juvii ztepil\u00e9, kter\u00e1 para o\u0159echy plod\u00ed, se da\u0159\u00ed v pralesech nejen v Braz\u00edlii, ale i v Peru a v Bol\u00edvii. Tyto majest\u00e1tn\u00ed, a\u017e pades\u00e1t metr\u016f vysok\u00e9 stromy jsou prad\u00e1vn\u00fdmi \u017eivouc\u00edmi totemy Amazonie a \u010dasto se do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed a\u017e tis\u00edce let.<\/p>\n\n

\"People
Lid\u00e9 z kmene Apurina ukazuj\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed sp\u00e1len\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1ry v roce 2019. (c) David T\u011b\u0161\u00ednsk\u00fd – Greenpeace
\u00a9 David Tesinsky \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Francisco p\u0159\u00edsah\u00e1, \u017ee bude i d\u00e1l svou zemi chr\u00e1nit. Je pevn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den o posv\u00e1tnosti pralesa, kter\u00fd ho obklopuje a kter\u00fd mu d\u00e1v\u00e1 ob\u017eivu, ale v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b ztratil v\u00edru v to, \u017ee se mu od brazilsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy dostane podpory \u010di spravedlnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Po\u017e\u00e1ry v Braz\u00edlii nejsou n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. Pralesy se vypaluj\u00ed kv\u016fli chovu dobytka a p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed krmn\u00e9 s\u00f3ji pro \u017eivo\u010di\u0161nou v\u00fdrobu. P\u0159idej se ke kampani Greenpeace a \u0159ekni velk\u00fdm potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm firm\u00e1m, a\u0165 neasistuj\u00ed p\u0159i destrukci amazonsk\u00fdch prales\u016f.
<\/strong>CHCI SE P\u0158IDAT<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n


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Francisco je drobn\u00fd n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk z kmene Apurina z oblasti Boca do Acre v brazilsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Amazonas, kter\u00fd se ne\u00fanavn\u011b zaj\u00edm\u00e1 o pr\u00e1va domorod\u00fdch obyvatel. Spole\u010dn\u011b se svou man\u017eelkou n\u00e1s p\u0159iv\u00edtal…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":4868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"[caption id=\"attachment_4869\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"1200\"]\"Members Lid\u00e9 z kmene Apurina ukazuj\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed sp\u00e1len\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1ry v roce 2019.[\/caption]","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[17],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-4867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-lesy-pralesy","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4867"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25052,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867\/revisions\/25052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4867"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=4867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}