{"id":4903,"date":"2019-11-12T13:27:39","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T11:27:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=4903"},"modified":"2025-08-26T09:02:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T08:02:10","slug":"tezba-na-velkolomu-bilina-porusuje-zakon-autorizovane-mereni-dokazalo-ze-hluk-rypadel-prekracuje-limity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/4903\/tezba-na-velkolomu-bilina-porusuje-zakon-autorizovane-mereni-dokazalo-ze-hluk-rypadel-prekracuje-limity\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u011b\u017eba na velkolomu B\u00edlina poru\u0161uje z\u00e1kon. Autorizovan\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed dok\u00e1zalo, \u017ee hluk rypadel p\u0159ekra\u010duje limity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eba na velkolomu B\u00edlina prob\u00edh\u00e1 v rozporu se z\u00e1konem. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z v\u00fdsledk\u016f autorizovan\u00e9ho m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku v okoln\u00edch obc\u00edch<\/a> – Bra\u0148anech a Mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdch Rad\u010dic\u00edch – kter\u00e9 si organizace Greenpeace nechala zpracovat a dnes ho za \u00fa\u010dasti experta Libora Bro\u017ee p\u0159edstavila na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci v severo\u010desk\u00e9m Mostu. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Hodnoty, kter\u00e9 byly nam\u011b\u0159eny b\u011bhem dvou noc\u00ed letos v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, se i po ode\u010dten\u00ed odchylky m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed pohybovaly kolem 45 decibel\u016f, tedy zhruba 5 decibel\u016f nad z\u00e1konn\u00fdm no\u010dn\u00edm limitem 40 dB. Provozovatel velkolomu – Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly, a.s. – p\u0159itom m\u016f\u017ee zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd probl\u00e9m snadno vy\u0159e\u0161it t\u00edm, \u017ee by natrvalo ukon\u010dily no\u010dn\u00ed t\u011b\u017ebu na tzv. prvn\u00edm skr\u00fdvkov\u00e9m \u0159ezu. Do hygienick\u00e9ho limitu pro hluk v denn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch, kter\u00fd je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed (50 dB), se toti\u017e b\u00edlinsk\u00e1 rypadla zat\u00edm vejdou. Ukon\u010den\u00ed no\u010dn\u00edho provozu by p\u0159itom jist\u011b ocenili nejen obyvatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed musej\u00ed hluk z velkolomu poslouchat, ale i horn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed by mohli noci tr\u00e1vit doma.<\/p>\n\n

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Rypadlo na 500 metr\u016f vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 hluk p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed 50dB. (c) Greenpeace – Petr Zewlakk Vrabec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Re\u00e1ln\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku v ter\u00e9nu je v rozporu s hlukovou studi\u00ed firmy Beryl, kterou si nechaly zpracovat Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly pro pot\u0159eby vyhodnocen\u00ed vlivu na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed (EIA). Zde se toti\u017e tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee t\u011b\u017eba nejen\u017ee nep\u0159ekra\u010duje hlukov\u00e9 limity nyn\u00ed, ale dokonce je nebude p\u0159ekra\u010dovat ani po p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9m roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed velkolomu. Ten je v sou\u010dasnosti vzd\u00e1len od obytn\u00fdch dom\u016f v Mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdch Rad\u010dic\u00edch 1.100 metr\u016f, ale t\u011b\u017ea\u0159i se k nich cht\u011bj\u00ed podle pl\u00e1nu posv\u011bcen\u00e9ho ministerstvem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit a\u017e na 500 metr\u016f, tedy na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e polovinu.<\/p>\n\n

Po vyd\u00e1n\u00ed souhlasn\u00e9ho z\u00e1vazn\u00e9ho stanoviska k z\u00e1m\u011bru \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed vyzvala organizace Greenpeace \u0161\u00e9fa resortu Richarda Brabce, aby vydan\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159ezkoumal. Zat\u00edm se je\u0161t\u011b k tomuto podn\u011btu ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nevyj\u00e1d\u0159il. Nov\u011b zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 data z m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku v obc\u00edch soused\u00edc\u00edch s lomem jsou p\u0159itom sama o sob\u011b d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d se rozhodnut\u00edm ministersk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f znovu zab\u00fdvat. <\/p>\n\n

Lubo\u0161 Pavlovi\u010d z Greenpeace \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong> \u201cProvozovatel velkolomu chce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it t\u011b\u017ebu a p\u0159ij\u00edt s rypadly a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pod okna m\u00edstn\u00edch lid\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b nepravdiv\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f, zat\u00edmco u\u017e v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b prokazateln\u011b nez\u00e1konn\u011b p\u0159ekra\u010duje platn\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 limity. Tomu by ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed nem\u011blo jen tak ne\u010dinn\u011b p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017eet. Navrhujeme stanovisko vydan\u00e9 ministerstvem otev\u0159\u00edt a zm\u011bnit jej na nesouhlasn\u00e9. Minim\u00e1ln\u011b pak do podm\u00ednek z\u00e1vazn\u00e9ho stanoviska p\u0159idat kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00fd monitoring hluku a vymahatelnou povinnost zastavit t\u011b\u017ebu v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy budou z\u00e1konn\u00e9 limity poru\u0161eny. \u201d<\/em>
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Expert na m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku Libor Bro\u017e p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b m\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. (c) Greenpeace – Petr Zewlakk Vrabec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Organizace Greenpeace po\u017e\u00e1dala experta Libora Bro\u017ee, aby podrobil hlukovou studii firmy Beryl, na jej\u00edm\u017e z\u00e1klad\u011b bylo vyd\u00e1no souhlasn\u00e9 stanovisko s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm velkolomu, oponentn\u00ed anal\u00fdze. Z n\u00ed vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee studie nespl\u0148uje ani ty nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1konn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky. Nen\u00ed v n\u00ed uvedeno, kdy k m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed do\u0161lo, chyb\u00ed specifikace stavu zdroje hluku (nap\u0159. zda bylo skr\u00fdvkov\u00e9 rypadlo v provozu \u010di v odst\u00e1vce) nebo specifikace meteorologick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek \u010di stavu ter\u00e9nu v dob\u011b m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. Absence t\u011bchto povinn\u00fdch informac\u00ed m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek, \u017ee uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed jsou nespolehliv\u00e9 a nep\u0159ezkoumateln\u00e9. U akustick\u00fdch v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016f nen\u00ed uvedena pou\u017eit\u00e1 metoda, chyb\u00ed jak\u00e9koliv \u00fadaje o charakteru ter\u00e9nu a nen\u00ed zohledn\u011bno, \u017ee u t\u011b\u017eby uhl\u00ed jde o mnoho prostorov\u011b odd\u011blen\u00fdch zdroj\u016f hluku. Tyto z\u00e1v\u011bry po\u0161le Greenpeace v nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 stanici.<\/p>\n\n

Libor Bro\u017e, majitel firmy na autorizovan\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku, ke studii \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201cM\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku proveden\u00e1 nezn\u00e1mo kdy, nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a za nezn\u00e1m\u00fdch podm\u00ednek byla pou\u017eita ve v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00e9m modelu, kter\u00fd byl po\u0159\u00edzen na chybn\u011b zpracovan\u00fdch zdroj\u00edch hluku, zad\u00e1van\u00fdch nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem a zpracovan\u00fdch nezn\u00e1mou metodou. \u0158et\u011bzen\u00ed t\u011bchto chyb, kdy ka\u017ed\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1sobit tu p\u0159edchoz\u00ed, m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek, \u017ee uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 vypo\u010dten\u00e9 hodnoty zcela postr\u00e1daj\u00ed relevantn\u00ed z\u00e1klad, jsou nep\u0159ezkoumateln\u00e9 a vedou k chybn\u00fdm z\u00e1v\u011br\u016fm. Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed firmy, kter\u00e1 hlukovou studii d\u011blala, je v na\u0161em oboru naprosto nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9. P\u0159ipad\u00e1m si jako v Ji\u0159\u00edkov\u011b vid\u011bn\u00ed, jestli na z\u00e1klad\u011b takov\u00e9ho dokumentu bylo ud\u011bleno souhlasn\u00e9 stanovisko v procesu EIA.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Jan Rovensk\u00fd z Greenpeace \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong> \u201cV posledn\u00edm roce jsme se z\u00fa\u010dastnili n\u011bkolika proces\u016f hodnocen\u00ed vliv\u016f na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a u v\u0161ech jsme narazili na zkresluj\u00edc\u00ed \u010di podez\u0159el\u00e9 podkladov\u00e9 studie dodan\u00e9 firmami, kter\u00e9 si najali zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u00e9. Pokud jde o hluk z B\u00edliny, mohli jsme na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nechat v\u00fdsledky p\u0159edkl\u00e1dan\u00e9 \u017eadatelem nechat empiricky p\u0159ezkoumat nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm autorizovan\u00fdm m\u011b\u0159en\u00edm. Nam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 hodnoty jasn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee velkolom u\u017e nyn\u00ed v sou\u010dasnosti obt\u011b\u017euje sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed nadlimitn\u00edm hlukem. S jeho pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00fdm p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017een\u00edm k Mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdm Rad\u010dic\u00edm oproti sou\u010danosti se p\u0159itom situace bude nevyhnuteln\u011b zhor\u0161ovat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eba na velkolomu B\u00edlina prob\u00edh\u00e1 v rozporu se z\u00e1konem. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z v\u00fdsledk\u016f autorizovan\u00e9ho m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed hluku v okoln\u00edch obc\u00edch – Bra\u0148anech a Mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdch Rad\u010dic\u00edch – kter\u00e9 si organizace Greenpeace…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":4904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[20,25],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-4903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4903"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20434,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4903\/revisions\/20434"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4903"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=4903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}