{"id":5313,"date":"2020-01-04T08:45:07","date_gmt":"2020-01-04T06:45:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=5313"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:31:52","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:31:52","slug":"kdy-prijde-konec-doby-uhelne-v-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/5313\/kdy-prijde-konec-doby-uhelne-v-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kdy p\u0159ijde konec doby uheln\u00e9 v EU?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Konec uhl\u00ed pod strome\u010dek by byl skv\u011bl\u00fd d\u00e1rek. V pr\u00e1v\u011b uplynul\u00e9m roce n\u00e1m to neklaplo, ale mohlo by se zada\u0159it letos. Uheln\u00e1 komise o konci uhl\u00ed jedn\u00e1 a jednat bude minim\u00e1ln\u011b do podzimu p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku a pokud se jedn\u00e1n\u00ed prot\u00e1hnou, mohl by b\u00fdt v\u00fdsledek na\u010dasovan\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b do doby p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edmi V\u00e1noci. Mezit\u00edm v\u0161ak u\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u00ed EU v\u00ed, kdy s uhl\u00edm skon\u010d\u00ed, nebo s n\u00edm u\u017e dokonce skon\u010dila.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed studie think-tanku Sandbag uk\u00e1zala<\/a>, \u017ee v posledn\u00edch p\u011bti letech ohl\u00e1silo 15 evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, kdy skon\u010d\u00ed s uhl\u00edm. Ukazuje to i n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed mapa: krom\u011b Polska, Rumunska a Bulharska u\u017e v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b EU t\u011b\u017ebu uhl\u00ed opustily, nebo alespo\u0148 ozn\u00e1mily datum, kdy skon\u010d\u00ed s t\u011b\u017ebou a zav\u0159ou uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny. Zaost\u00e1vaj\u00ed tak\u00e9 zem\u011b Balk\u00e1nu a Turecko.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Jen tento rok vyhl\u00e1silo konec uhl\u00ed n\u011bkolik zem\u00ed. Slovensko ohl\u00e1silo, \u017ee skon\u010d\u00ed s t\u011b\u017ebou hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed a zav\u0159e sv\u00e9 uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny do roku 2024. Konec uhl\u00ed letos p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b ohl\u00e1silo tak\u00e9 \u0158ecko. Ve \u0160pan\u011blsku za\u010dali poslanci o konci uhl\u00ed debatovat, ale vzhledem k jejich\u00a0 dlouhotrvaj\u00edc\u00ed politick\u00e9 krizi, zat\u00edm debata neskon\u010dila. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 firma Endesa i p\u0159esto ohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren hodl\u00e1 zav\u0159\u00edt a energii z nich bude nahrazovat obnoviteln\u00fdmi zdroji.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b bude energii z uhl\u00ed opou\u0161t\u011bt tak\u00e9 N\u011bmecko. To bude spolu s uheln\u00fdmi elektr\u00e1rnami zav\u00edrat i jadern\u00e9 a pl\u00e1nuje z\u00edsk\u00e1vat v\u00edc ne\u017e 80 % elektrick\u00e9 energie z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Celkem se m\u00e1 v zem\u00edch pl\u00e1nuj\u00edc\u00edch konec uhl\u00ed odstavit 90 GW v\u00fdkonu uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. To odpov\u00edd\u00e1 10n\u00e1sobku v\u00fdkonu \u010desk\u00fdch uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren \u010di devades\u00e1ti uheln\u00fdm elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1m velikosti \u010desk\u00fdch Po\u010derad.<\/p>\n\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed think-tank Climate Analytics spo\u010d\u00edtal<\/a>, \u017ee uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny by v EU m\u011bly zav\u0159\u00edt do roku 2031. K tomuto c\u00edli by se m\u011bla p\u0159ipojit i \u010cesk\u00e1 republika.<\/p>\n

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Konec uhl\u00ed pod strome\u010dek by byla skv\u011bl\u00e1 v\u011bc. Letos n\u00e1m to ale neklapne, proto\u017ee v \u010cR uheln\u00e1 komise jedn\u00e1 a jednat bude a\u017e do podzimu p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku. Mezit\u00edm v\u0161ak u\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":5314,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[20,25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-5313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5313"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15596,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5313\/revisions\/15596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5313"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=5313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}