{"id":6386,"date":"2020-04-22T00:39:51","date_gmt":"2020-04-21T22:39:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=6386"},"modified":"2020-04-23T22:09:14","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T20:09:14","slug":"o-ochrane-prirody-se-mluvi-uz-50-let-pribeh-dne-zeme-nas-muze-inspirovat-i-dnes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/6386\/o-ochrane-prirody-se-mluvi-uz-50-let-pribeh-dne-zeme-nas-muze-inspirovat-i-dnes\/","title":{"rendered":"O ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody se mluv\u00ed u\u017e 50 let. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Dne Zem\u011b n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee inspirovat i dnes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes po pades\u00e1t\u00e9 slav\u00edme Den Zem\u011b. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1 smysl i v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch pandemie. Ochrana klimatu a \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed je v dob\u011b, kdy se d\u016fsledky zm\u011bny klimatu st\u00e1vaj\u00ed st\u00e1le markantn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi, st\u00e1le jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdzev, kter\u00fdm jako lidstvo \u010del\u00edme. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 1969 explodovala u kalifornsk\u00e9 Santa Barbary ropn\u00e1 plo\u0161ina a unikl\u00e1 ropa zp\u016fsobila ekologickou katastrofu do t\u00e9 doby nev\u00eddan\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f. Zat\u00edmco provozovatel plo\u0161iny pop\u00edral rozsah katastrofy a st\u011b\u017eoval si, \u017ee je \u0161okov\u00e1n, kolik publicity m\u00e1 \u201ep\u00e1r mrtv\u00fdch pt\u00e1k\u016f\u201c, <\/strong>obyvatel\u00e9 m\u011bsta spole\u010dn\u011b za\u010dali likvidovat n\u00e1sledky hav\u00e1rie a zachra\u0148ovat tis\u00edce kontaminovan\u00fdch pt\u00e1k\u016f, delf\u00edn\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Arogance, se kterou tehdy mocn\u00ed p\u0159istupovali k hav\u00e1rii a jej\u00edm d\u016fsledk\u016fm, p\u0159isp\u011bla k s\u00edl\u00edc\u00ed frustraci, kterou Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 dlouhodob\u011b poci\u0165ovali zejm\u00e9na ze zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed ve m\u011bstech a kvality pitn\u00e9 vody. <\/p>\n\n

O rok a \u010dtvrt pozd\u011bji, 22. dubna 1970, vy\u0161lo do ulic 20 milion\u016f Ameri\u010dan\u016f z mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f s jedin\u00fdm po\u017eadavkem – ochranou p\u0159\u00edrody. N\u00e1sledovalo desetilet\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m byly ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech p\u0159ijaty v\u016fbec ty nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1kony na ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

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I dnes se lid\u00e9 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b bou\u0159\u00ed a po\u017eaduj\u00ed ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a klimatu.\u00a0Ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto (c) Will Rose – Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Mezi situac\u00ed v roce 1970 a dne\u0161kem se nab\u00edzej\u00ed \u010detn\u00e9 paralely. \u017dijeme ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kde st\u00e1ty navzdory hroz\u00edc\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 krizi upoza\u010fuj\u00ed ochranu \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, odstupuj\u00ed od Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody na ochranu klimatu a neprosazuj\u00ed tolik pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 klimatick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed. Na druhou stranu jsme loni byli sv\u011bdky vzniku studentsk\u00e9ho klimatick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed Fridays for Future, kter\u00e9 spojilo 13 milion\u016f st\u00e1vkuj\u00edc\u00edch student\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Den Zem\u011b n\u00e1m p\u0159ed pades\u00e1ti lety uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee pokud chceme dos\u00e1hnout skute\u010dn\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 zm\u011bny, mus\u00edme se spojit. Politici nebudou m\u00edt v\u016fli konat, pokud jim jako ob\u010dan\u00e9 nebudeme dostate\u010dn\u011b hlasit\u011b \u0159\u00edkat o sv\u00fdch pot\u0159eb\u00e1ch a po\u017eadavc\u00edch v oblasti ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody a klimatu. <\/p>\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm odkazem prvn\u00edho Dne Zem\u011b je podle jednoho z tehdej\u0161\u00edch po\u0159adatel\u016f Denise Hayese z\u00e1sadn\u00ed restrukturalizace americk\u00e9 ekonomiky. Legislativa na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody, kter\u00e1 vznikla v sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, m\u011bla obrovsk\u00fd dopad na fungov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. Podniky, kter\u00e9 se v\u016fbec nezaj\u00edmaly o zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b, musely najednou za\u010d\u00edt vyr\u00e1b\u011bt zp\u016fsobem ohledupln\u00fdm k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. V d\u016fsledku pandemie koronaviru m\u016f\u017eeme o\u010dek\u00e1vat prom\u011bnu ekonomiky a velk\u00e9 investice do pr\u016fmyslu a je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da p\u0159ijala opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nejen nastartuj\u00ed ekonomiku po pandemii koronaviru, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 budou \u0161etrn\u00e1 k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed a ochr\u00e1n\u00ed nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed ji\u017e dnes trp\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edmi dopady krize.<\/p>\n\n

Letos slav\u00edme toto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed v celost\u00e1tn\u00ed karant\u00e9n\u011b a nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1dat happening, pochod nebo ve\u0159ejnou p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kou jako d\u0159\u00edv. I tak ale m\u016f\u017eeme vyu\u017e\u00edt t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti k tomu, abychom ud\u011blali n\u011bco pro planetu. I v karant\u00e9n\u011b jde sebrat na proch\u00e1zce p\u00e1r odpadk\u016f, zasadit novou rostlinu, zm\u011bnit n\u011bjak\u00fd sv\u016fj n\u00e1vyk, nebo se st\u00e1t dobrovoln\u00edkem \u010di d\u00e1rcem ekologick\u00e9 organizace. Zapojit se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 i do kampan\u00ed a aktivit Greenpeace. Bu\u010f ekologicky aktivn\u00ed i v dob\u011b koronavirov\u00e9<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes po pades\u00e1t\u00e9 slav\u00edme Den Zem\u011b. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1 smysl i v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch pandemie. Ochrana klimatu a \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed je v dob\u011b, kdy se d\u016fsledky zm\u011bny klimatu st\u00e1vaj\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":6406,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[20,24,25,29],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-6386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-nenasilne-protesty","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6386"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6408,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6386\/revisions\/6408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6386"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=6386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}