{"id":1747,"date":"2015-09-16T16:16:00","date_gmt":"2015-09-17T00:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/aboutus\/1747\/taking-the-law-lightly-possible-illegal-construction-of-coal-chemical-plants-in-north-western-china\/"},"modified":"2019-11-18T07:39:44","modified_gmt":"2019-11-18T15:39:44","slug":"taking-the-law-lightly-possible-illegal-construction-of-coal-chemical-plants-in-north-western-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/blog\/1747\/taking-the-law-lightly-possible-illegal-construction-of-coal-chemical-plants-in-north-western-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Taking the Law Lightly: possible illegal construction of coal chemical plants in north western China"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-content\">\n<div>\n<p>With its dusty Loess plateau, vast stretches of desert and bone-dry plains, China\u2019s northwest is a harsh and arid environment. And as desertification makes its force felt and economic development and urbanisation spread, pressure on water supplies are become ever more intense. Yet it is in this area that China\u2019s water-thirsty and polluting coal chemical industry is fast expanding. China\u2019s central government have recognised the environmental risk the industry poses to the environmentally fragile region, and have drafted laws which emphasise that \u201cwater is the foremost criterion\u201d and that \u201cstricter environmental standards\u201d must be put in place. A Greenpeace East Asia investigation has found evidence, however, to suggest that in spite of this, a total of eight large scale coal chemical plants in China are currently under construction without permission from the MEP.\u00a0<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-eastasia-stateless\/2019\/11\/9575c56a-9575c56a-117317_196129.jpg\" alt=\"Location of suspected illegal coal chemical plants\"><\/p>\n<p>The eight projects represent 15% of a total of 53 currently under construction. Of the eight projects, two have had their permission for construction very clearly denied. On what has become known as \u2018Black Thursday\u2019 in the coal chemical industry, the Environmental Impact Assessment reports (EIAs) if the Yili Xintian coal-to-gas project in Xinjiang and Lu\u2019an coal-to-oil project in Shanxi were both denied on the grounds that \u201cground water and atmosphere has no additional environmental capacity\u201d and that the project locations posed a \u201cmajor environmental risk.\u201d Despite this clear rejection of the EIAs, both projects have continued construction. Furthermore, in looking at previous records, Greenpeace uncovered that both were proceeding with construction and securing investment before even having submitted the EIA. Yili Xintian is already around 80% complete!<\/p>\n<p>Such disregard for environmental regulations is clearly illegal and poses a major threat to the environment and to local residents whose depend on the parched land for their livelihoods. Unfortunately, it is also an attitude all too common in the coal chemical industry in China.<\/p>\n<p>In researching this issue, we persistently confronted a frustrating lack of transparency on the EIA submission and approval procedure. If the government wants to get tough on enforcing environmental regulations in the coal chemical industry, it must open up this information. Establishing transparency as a norm would ensure better monitoring of the industry and more effective enforcement of the relevant laws.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>By Li Yan, Head of Climate and Energy Campaign<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With its dusty Loess plateau, vast stretches of desert and bone-dry plains, China\u2019s northwest is a harsh and arid environment. And as desertification makes its force felt and economic development and urbanisation spread, pressure on water supplies are become ever more intense. Yet it is in this area that China\u2019s water-thirsty and polluting coal chemical industry is fast expanding. China\u2019s central government have recognised the environmental risk the industry poses to the environmentally fragile region, and have drafted laws which emphasise that \u201cwater is the foremost criterion\u201d and that \u201cstricter environmental standards\u201d must be put in place. A Greenpeace East Asia investigation has found evidence, however, to suggest that in spite of this, a total of eight large scale coal chemical plants in China are currently under construction without permission from the MEP.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":1748,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[18],"p4-page-type":[26],"class_list":["post-1747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate-energy","tag-coal","p4-page-type-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1747"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1749,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747\/revisions\/1749"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1747"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=1747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}