{"id":673,"date":"2016-12-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-12-05T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/uncategorized\/673\/bee-harming-pesticides-should-be-banned-following-efsa-reports\/"},"modified":"2019-11-06T09:34:11","modified_gmt":"2019-11-06T08:34:11","slug":"bee-harming-pesticides-should-be-banned-following-efsa-reports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/issues\/nature-food\/673\/bee-harming-pesticides-should-be-banned-following-efsa-reports\/","title":{"rendered":"Bee-harming pesticides should be banned following EFSA reports"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 class=\"leader\">\n\tBrussels, 6 December 2016 \u2013 The findings of new reports from the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and a recent decision by the European Commission should result in a ban of four bee-harming pesticides, according to three environmental and beekeeper organisations.<br \/>\n<\/h4>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/en\/Publications\/2016\/letter-Commissioner-Andriukaitis-pesticides\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"events-box small-box left\">\n<div class=\"frame\">\n        <a class=\"open-img EnlargeImage\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-eu-unit-stateless\/2018\/08\/1f8d03e3-1f8d03e3-pesticide-spraying.jpg\" title=\"M\u00e1quina pulveriza defensivos agr\u00edcolas sobre planta\u00e7\u00e3o de soja, no Mato Grosso. Machine spraying pesticides on soybean crops in Mato Grosso.\"><br \/>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"ctl00_cphContentArea_Property3_ctl00_ctl02_Image1\" title=\"M\u00e1quina pulveriza defensivos agr\u00edcolas sobre planta\u00e7\u00e3o de soja, no Mato Grosso. Machine spraying pesticides on soybean crops in Mato Grosso.\" class=\"Thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-eu-unit-stateless\/2018\/08\/1f8d03e3-1f8d03e3-pesticide-spraying.jpg\" alt=\"M\u00e1quina pulveriza defensivos agr\u00edcolas sobre planta\u00e7\u00e3o de soja, no Mato Grosso. Machine spraying pesticides on soybean crops in Mato Grosso.\" style=\"border-width:0px;\"><\/p>\n<p>        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"events-content hidden-paragraph\">\n        <span class=\"date\"><\/span><br \/>\n        <strong>M\u00e1quina pulveriza defensivos agr\u00edcolas sobre planta\u00e7\u00e3o de soja, no Mato Grosso. Machine spraying pesticides on soybean crops in Mato Grosso.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a>In\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/en\/Publications\/2016\/letter-Commissioner-Andriukaitis-pesticides\/\">a letter sent 5 December,<\/a> Greenpeace, Pesticide Action Network Europe and Bee Life asked EU health commissioner Andriukaitis to end the EU licences of four pesticides (imidacloprid, clothianidin, fipronil and thiamethoxam) without delay. The Commission\u2019s directorate general for Health and Food Safety is expected to share its thinking on how to deal with these pesticides at a meeting of the standing committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-eu-unit-stateless\/2018\/08\/a099be07-a099be07-sc_phyto_20161206_pppl_agenda.pdf\">starting 6 December<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Franziska Achterberg, EU food policy director of Greenpeace<\/strong>, said: \u201cEvidence that these chemicals are toxic to bees has been mounting for years. Bees play a vital role as pollinators for countless plants, to lose them would be devastating. The European Commission must ban any chemicals that put our ecosystem in such danger, without further delay.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Martin Dermine, bee project coordinator of PAN Europe<\/strong>, said: \u201cThe European Commission and member states have been giving a respite to these bee-toxic insecticides through the \u2018confirmatory data procedure\u2019. Evidence confirms neonicotinoids are toxic to bees and wildlife as a whole. It is more than time to ban them from our environment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Francesco Panella, president of Bee Life<\/strong>, said:\u00a0\u201cWe beekeepers have been saying for 20 years that neonicotinoid insecticides are too risky for the environment. Some of the scientific proof of these risks dates from the year 2000. Now EFSA has come to confirm beekeepers\u2019 views. We hope that member states trust the scientific competence of EFSA and the experience of beekeepers. The sooner we get rid of these insecticides from the environment, the better chance we have to evolve towards a balanced, life-based agriculture.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Background:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On 8 November, EFSA issued two reports showing that the authorised uses of imidacloprid and clothianidin as seed coating and granules endanger the health of bees. [1] The conclusions were based on additional data submitted by the producers of these pesticides (Bayer CropScience and Sumitomo Chemical Agro Europe S.A.S.). In two earlier reports of 26 August 2015, EFSA concluded that other uses, such as spray applications after flowering, are also unsafe. [2]<\/p>\n<p>In the case of fipronil, BASF did not supply the data needed to support a renewal of the EU licence. Instead of banning fipronil directly, the Commission and EU member states decided to allow its EU approval to expire on 30 September 2017. [3]<\/p>\n<p>In the case of thiamethoxam, Syngenta failed to produce the additional studies needed to back up its current EU approval. [4] The Commission and EU member states have not yet taken any decision to end its EU approval.<\/p>\n<p>The European Commission and member states had already restricted the uses of all four pesticides in 2013, based on findings by EFSA that certain uses harm bee health. The EU required that the producers of these substances submit \u2018confirmatory information\u2019 on aspects for which EFSA could not conclude its assessment. [5]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Notes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] EFSA, 2016, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efsa.europa.eu\/en\/efsajournal\/pub\/4607\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for the active substance imidacloprid in light of confirmatory data submitted<\/a>, and EFSA, 2016, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.efsa.europa.eu\/en\/efsajournal\/pub\/4606\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peer reviews of the pesticide risk assessment for the active substance clothianidin in light of confirmatory data submitted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>[2] EFSA, 2015, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efsa.europa.eu\/en\/efsajournal\/pub\/4211\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Conclusions on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substances imidacloprid considering all uses other than seed treatments and granules<\/a>, and EFSA, 2015, <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2015.4210\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Conclusions on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substances clothianidin considering all uses other than seed treatments and granules<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[3] Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016\/2035 of 21 November 2016<\/p>\n<p>[4] EFSA, 2016, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efsa.europa.eu\/en\/supporting\/pub\/1020e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Outcome of the consultation with Member States, the applicant and EFSA on the pesticide risk assessment for thiamethoxam in light of confirmatory data<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[5] Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 485\/2013 of 24 May 2013 and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 781\/2013 of 14 August 2013<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contact:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>F<\/strong><strong>ranziska Achterberg<\/strong>, food policy advisor at Greenpeace European Unit, <a href=\"mailto:franziska.achterberg@greenpeace.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">franziska.achterberg@greenpeace.org<\/a>, <a href=\"tel:+32%20498%2036%2024%2003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">+32 498 362403<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Martin Dermine<\/strong>, bee project coordinator at PAN Europe, , <a href=\"tel:+32%20486%2032%2099%2092\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">+32 486 329992<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Noa Simon-Delso<\/strong>, scientific technical advisor at Bee Life, , +32 10 473416, +32 486 97 39 20\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>For breaking news and comment on EU affairs: <a class=\"m_6013437275161055048moz-txt-link-abbreviated\" href=\"http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/GreenpeaceEU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.twitter.com\/GreenpeaceEU<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning organisation that acts to change attitudes and behaviour, to protect and conserve the environment and to promote peace. Greenpeace does not accept donations from governments, the EU, businesses or political parties.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brussels, 6 December 2016 \u2013 The findings of new reports from the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and a recent decision by the European Commission should result in a ban&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":675,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[26,36],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature-food","tag-farming","tag-pesticides","p4-page-type-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=673"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2381,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673\/revisions\/2381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=673"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}