{"id":48368,"date":"2023-03-17T11:50:28","date_gmt":"2023-03-17T09:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/greece\/?p=48368"},"modified":"2023-03-17T11:50:30","modified_gmt":"2023-03-17T09:50:30","slug":"oxi-stis-exoryxeis-vatheon-ydaton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/greece\/issues\/thalassa\/48368\/oxi-stis-exoryxeis-vatheon-ydaton\/","title":{"rendered":"\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 28\u03bf \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd (International Seabed Authority, ISA) \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2, \u03a0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u0397\u0395, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 <strong>\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, <\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h-1024x768.jpg\" title=\"MYAS arriving Kingston Aerials. \u00a9 Gladstone Taylor \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"MYAS arriving Kingston Aerials. \u00a9 Gladstone Taylor \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-48369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h-453x340.jpg 453w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/42745d03-gp0stvo3h.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u039f\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae: \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7. <div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Gladstone Taylor \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p><em>\u201c\u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae: \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7. \u0389\u03c1\u03b8\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmars.2023.1095930\/full\"><em>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7<\/em><\/a><em>, \u03bf\u03b9 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noseabedmining.org\/\"><em>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/em><\/a><em> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u201d<\/em>, \u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bf <strong>Sebastian Losada<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03ba \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03c5\u03b8\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1<strong><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/strong>. \u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2022-08-two-year-countdown-deep-seabed.html\">\u03b5\u03ba\u03b2\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc, \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf 2021, \u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/int.nyt.com\/data\/documenttools\/2021-06-nauru-letter-notification\/c8ca730598964eaf\/full.pdf\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/a> \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globenewswire.com\/news-release\/2023\/03\/09\/2624581\/0\/en\/The-Metals-Company-Engages-Bechtel-to-Support-NORI-s-Commercial-Contract-Application-for-NORI-D-Nodule-Project.html\">The Metals Company<\/a>, Nauru Ocean Resources, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u201c\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u201d, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023<strong><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"722\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h-1024x722.jpg\" title=\"Protest against Deep Sea Mining in the Pacific. \u00a9 Marten  van Dijl \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Protest against Deep Sea Mining in the Pacific. \u00a9 Marten  van Dijl \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-48370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h-1024x722.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h-482x340.jpg 482w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/a2fd6cd0-gp1sv18h.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03be\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Marten  van Dijl \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p><em>\u201c\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd. \u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03be\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u201d<\/em>, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf <strong>Losada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace, Arctic Sunrise, \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7. \u039c\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace, \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<strong><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p><em>\u201c\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u2018Mana Tiaki\u2019, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039d\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba, \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u201d<\/em>, \u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5 \u03b7 <strong>Alanna Matamaru Smith <\/strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Te Ipukarea Society, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Arctic Sunrise.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"650\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw-1024x650.jpg\" title=\"MYAS arriving Kingston. \u00a9 Martin Katz \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"MYAS arriving Kingston. \u00a9 Martin Katz \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-48371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw-510x324.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-greece-stateless\/2023\/03\/53208e9d-gp0stvnxw.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace, Arctic Sunrise, \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7. \u039c\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace, \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Martin Katz \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 167 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc <a href=\"https:\/\/media.greenpeace.org\/collection\/27MZIFJLLGO_S\"><strong>\u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>[1] <\/strong>\u0397 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/Depts\/los\/convention_agreements\/texts\/unclos\/unclos_e.pdf\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd<\/a> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1994 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03c5\u03b8\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u201c\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2\u201d.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>[2] <\/strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf 15 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/depts\/los\/convention_agreements\/texts\/agreement_part_xi\/agreement_part_xi.htm\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a7\u0399<\/a> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 1, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd ISA \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u0391\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>[3] <\/strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Greenpeace \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 24 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03a5\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae: \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7. 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