{"id":58256,"date":"2023-02-16T12:06:36","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T11:06:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/?p=58256"},"modified":"2025-07-02T09:36:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:36:33","slug":"4-ways-fossil-fuel-companies-worsen-injustices-during-energy-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/58256\/4-ways-fossil-fuel-companies-worsen-injustices-during-energy-crisis\/","title":{"rendered":"4 ways fossil fuel companies are worsening injustice during the energy crisis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-1024x768.jpg\" title=\"Windfall Tax Action in Vienna\" alt=\"Windfall Tax Action in Vienna\" class=\"wp-image-56038\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-1821x1366.jpg 1821w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia-453x340.jpg 453w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace Austria protested in front of the Austrian Ministry of Finance to demand a windfall tax &#8211; oil giant OMV alone would then have to pay 3 billion euros. Money for low-income households in the energy crisis and for the expansion of renewables.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Mitja \u00a0Kobal \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>Since the very beginning of their existence, fossil fuel companies have been destroying the lives and livelihoods of whole communities, polluting and lying just so they could keep making profits.<\/p>\n\n<p>Today, against the background of the energy and cost-of-living crisis, the five major oil and gas companies, BP, ExxonMobil, Chevron, Shell and TotalEnergies together posted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/big-oils-good-times-set-roll-after-record-2022-profits-2023-01-17\/?utm_medium=email\">$200 billion in profits in 2022<\/a>, with some announcing their largest profits ever or in a very long time. Meanwhile, the living conditions of many households are degrading, as they struggle to pay their energy bills. Women, ethnic minorities, children, elderly, and disadvantaged communities all around the world are particularly impacted.<\/p>\n\n<p>The fossil fuel industry is built on colonialism and injustice. Today, fossil fuel companies and energy providers just keep exacerbating inequalities amongst customers, and this is how they do it:<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-captioned=\"\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/Co4cFsePBgt\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/Co4cFsePBgt\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/Co4cFsePBgt\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Greenpeace International \ud83c\udf0d (@greenpeace)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Infrastructure monopolies make it almost impossible for households to reduce their energy bills<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>While millions of households are suffering from the escalating prices and struggle to make ends meet, energy providers and fossil fuel companies are actually benefiting from high inflation, bestowing them with record profits. But inflation is not the only reason for these indecent benefits: another explanation is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibisworld.com\/united-kingdom\/industry-trends\/industries-highest-profit-margin\/\">monopolies<\/a> that energy companies use to abuse their market power.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>With the liberalisation of the energy markets in Europe, the once state-owned infrastructures have turned into lucrative businesses for many for-profit companies. Gas and electricity customers often have to pay considerable charges to cover the transmission and distribution costs to private monopolies.<\/p>\n\n<p>As a result, the 26 members of the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas (ENTSOG) made <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/energy\/news\/gas-companies-in-europe-made-e4-billion-from-energy-crunch-report\/\">\u20ac4 billion<\/a> in profits only in the first six months of 2021, even before the fossil fuel crisis intensified. The four biggest gas transporters (TSOs) in Europe, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enagas.es\/en\/press-room\/news-room\/press-releases\/resultados-2021-vision-2030\/#:~:text=Enag%C3%A1s%20has%20posted%20a%20net,expected%20result%20for%20the%20year.\">Enag\u00e1s<\/a> (Spain), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluxys.com\/en\/press-releases\/fluxys-belgium\/2022\/220330_press_annual_results\">Fluxys<\/a> (Belgium), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.grtgaz.com\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-01\/Essentiel-2021-EN.pdf\">GRTgaz<\/a> (France) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.snam.it\/en\/Investor_Relations\/Main-financial-data\/Financial-highlights\/\">Snam<\/a> (Italy) made more than \u20ac2 billion in profit in 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibisworld.com\/united-kingdom\/industry-trends\/industries-highest-profit-margin\/\">In the UK<\/a>, the electricity distribution industry has a higher profit margin than any other industry with 43.1%, followed by the gas distribution industry at 36.6%.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Between 2014 and 2021, Australian consumers were found to be charged <a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/no-justification-10-billion-monopoly-power-bill-shock\">AU$10 billion more<\/a> for electricity grid services than necessary to ensure a reliable service. South Africa\u2019s energy crisis &#8211; with rolling power outages or <a href=\"https:\/\/pages.greenpeaceafrica.org\/out-of-the-dark?_ga=2.47116775.1190517247.1676204977-2145700004.1633340980\">load shedding<\/a> for the last decade &#8211; has forced its state-owned power utility to supplement its coal power production with diesel, which <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/energy\/661635\/diesel-sharks-smell-blood-at-eskom\/\">they are procuring above pump prices<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>In other words, energy companies, some of them directly owned as subsidiaries of fossil fuel companies, make a fortune out of households who have no other choice. This situation can have disastrous consequences, especially for the most vulnerable households. And they have little influence on their energy bills: when extracting network charges, taxes and levies, the retail part of their bill can account for as little as <a href=\"https:\/\/energypost.eu\/what-do-german-households-pay-for-power-costs-surcharges-taxes-grid-fees\/\">one-fourth of the total cost<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-1024x683.jpg\" title=\"Village Walk Protest to the Lignite mine\" alt=\"Village Walk Protest to the Lignite mine\" class=\"wp-image-57884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/01\/6c8a5c10-gp0stv16e_pressmedia-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace activists take part in the special &#8220;village walk&#8221; to L\u00fctzerath, Germany, where&nbsp;fossil fuel company RWE wants to destroy the village to expand its coal mine, Garzweiler, which is already&nbsp;one of the biggest carbon bombs&nbsp;in Europe.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Bernd Lauter \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Low-usage customers end up paying much higher per-unit prices because of tariff structures<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>In a fair world, access to energy as a basic human right would be respected and provided for everyone. And low-usage customers, who also often have low income, would pay less per-unit prices than high-income, high-usage customers.<\/p>\n\n<p>In our world, the exact opposite is happening: because many companies use high shares of fixed charges rather than volumetric rates and do not apply progressive tariffs, low-usage customers who are often people with&nbsp; low income end up paying <a href=\"https:\/\/www.synapse-energy.com\/sites\/default\/files\/Caught-in-a-Fix.pdf\">much higher per-unit prices<\/a> than high-income, high-usage customers; thus increasing inequality as the poorest pay more, and the richest pay less.<\/p>\n\n<p>In a time of energy and cost-of-living crisis, these tariff structures are complicit in pushing and keeping people in poverty, making it hard for them to pay their energy bills, heat their home adequately or forcing them to choose between eating and heating.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Power Play: Transforming Australia&#039;s biggest climate polluter | A Greenpeace Documentary\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/K6LA57fQTX4?start=2&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Disconnections and prepayment metres lock people into a vicious circle of poverty<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>In early 2022, just after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/57193\/global-energy-crisis-four-ways-europe-governments-must-respond\/\">Russia\u2019s war in Ukraine<\/a> started, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurofound.europa.eu\/publications\/report\/2022\/fifth-round-of-the-living-working-and-covid-19-e-survey-living-in-a-new-era-of-uncertainty\">16% of people in the EU reported<\/a> being in arrears with their utility bills, reaching as high as 50% in Greece. The energy crisis is pushing people into poverty, and in some countries, vulnerable households will just be disconnected from the energy network. Energy suppliers have a long history of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/energy\/opinion\/how-many-people-will-be-cut-off-from-their-energy-supply-in-europe-this-winter\/\">disconnecting customers<\/a> who fall behind with their payments, often&nbsp; after short notice periods. In 2018, the disconnection rates reached over 4% of household customers of electricity in Italy, followed by Greece with just under 4%.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>In certain jurisdictions, energy companies use prepayment metres to recover debt, to hide the levels of disconnection and to disconnect customers with financial difficulties indirectly by allowing them to self-disconnect. Prepayment tariffs, often higher than other tariffs, create second-class customers, locking people into a vicious circle of poverty.<\/p>\n\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007\/978-3-030-71217-4_4\">South Africa<\/a>, where prepaid electricity metres were implemented, people started self-rationing, resulting in lower standards of living. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-021-00942-2.epdf?sharing_token=TNP13J4Bx5Peqj8moBzMp9RgN0jAjWel9jnR3ZoTv0M_5ZiQLhbgkKDezc3Oz6VdLOu9In7ne5z-xGjzVC9Ph0R4RGyaC6espH9JsFA-nWeQifftEZii0qN66YfgNwBjf1d50DGbdzdS6xubmdsagGywBTylq3F88cUiOIWjxss%3D\">Australia<\/a>, remote living residents, mainly indigenous communities, can only prepay for access to electricity, and regularly experience disconnection on non-payment.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk-1024x673.jpg\" title=\"A worker pauses beside mountains of coal at a coal washing plant.\" alt=\"Water Pond at Informal Settlement in South Africa. \u00a9 Mujahid Safodien \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-58259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk-768x505.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk-510x335.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/02\/7e445473-gp0sto9pk.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A worker pauses beside mountains of coal at a coal washing plant in South Africa. Coal has to be washed after being mined before it can be used. The leftover water is often toxic. Water pollution from coal is a serious problem in South Africa, and the country faces a deepening water scarcity crisis a million households still live without access to the minimum 25 litres of water per person per day. <div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Mujahid Safodien \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Because they are not able to heat properly, already vulnerable households face rising health issues<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>As meeting their basic energy needs becomes unaffordable for many people, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/issues\/climate-energy\/46490\/despite-record-profits-fossil-fuel-companies-will-let-people-freeze-this-winter\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/issues\/climate-energy\/46490\/despite-record-profits-fossil-fuel-companies-will-let-people-freeze-this-winter\/\">several households live in underheated houses<\/a>, and develop health problems. This situation can lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/57539\/health-issues-fossil-criminals-poisoned-gift-to-households\/\">terrible health consequences<\/a>. A child living in an energy poor household faces <a href=\"https:\/\/pure.ulster.ac.uk\/ws\/files\/11789864\/The_Impact_of_Fuel_Poverty_on_Children_Feb_09%5B1%5D.pdf\">30% greater risk<\/a> of admission to hospital or primary care facilities. Older people are more susceptible to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/news-events\/news-releases\/hypothermia-cold-weather-risk-older-people\">hypothermia<\/a>, or mental health problems, such as depression and anxiety, as well as loneliness and social exclusion. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enpor.eu\/guest-article-women-are-highly-affected-by-energy-poverty-but-strong-in-fighting-it\/\">Women<\/a>, who are disproportionately affected through cold sensitivity also have increased health risks such as respiratory and cardiovascular issues, as well as mental health problems.<\/p>\n\n<p>Mpumalanga in South Africa is home to a cluster of twelve coal fired power plants. It tops the chart as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/press\/4202\/new-satellite-data-reveals-the-worlds-largest-air-pollution-hotspot-is-mpumalanga-south-africa\/\">world\u2019s largest NO<sub>2 <\/sub>hotspot across six continents<\/a>. The health impacts of this pollution can be seen as far away as the nation\u2019s capital, 100km away. It is no surprise that residents here suffer with elevated rates of respiratory illness, especially since <a href=\"https:\/\/media.greenpeace.org\/C.aspx?VP3=SearchResult_VPage&amp;STID=27MZIF3OPP_P\">many still rely on coal<\/a> because they do not have access to electricity, despite living next to and servicing these power plants.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Overall, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/thinktank\/en\/document\/EPRS_BRI(2022)733583\">36 million people in the EU<\/a> were not able to heat their homes adequately in 2020, part of the many more millions of Europeans that suffer from energy poverty. Our dependence on fossil fuels is putting a strain on households already struggling with increasing prices but also on the healthcare systems. Inadequate housing in the 27 countries forming the European Union and in the UK is estimated to cost a total <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2352827320303025\">additional \u20ac194 billion in healthcare costs<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"CRUDE: Wentworth Community vs Big Oil Trailer\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DYeZLHQz9rI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fossil fuel inequalities are everywhere: it\u2019s time for justice<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>Fossil fuel companies are making profit at the expense of the most vulnerable customers, thus directly contributing to worsening inequalities. And they <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2019\/oct\/24\/fossil-fuel-big-five-spent-251m-lobbying-european-union-2010-climate-crisis\">lobby intensively<\/a> to keep it that way and to prevent the clean energy transition.<\/p>\n\n<p>The energy crisis and our dependency of fossil fuels is exacerbating already existing injustices in our society. And so is the climate crisis that is primarily fueled by the fossil fuel industry: around the world <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/55880\/in-pictures-climate-emergencies-around-the-world\/\">deadly floods, heat waves and other extreme weather events<\/a> are becoming more and more frequent and dramatic. The climate-killing business of the fossil fuel industry is violating people\u2019s basic human rights worldwide while having the worst impacts on people in countries which have contributed the least to the climate crisis and on people who are already discriminated against in our societies.<\/p>\n\n<p>Across the African continent a colonial approach of extraction and exploitation continues to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/57110\/big-oils-generational-curse-pollutant-related-epigenetic-changes-keeps-south-africans-in-poverty-cycle\/\">plague communities<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/55884\/decolonisation-a-crucial-prerequisite-to-environmental-justice-in-africa\/\">paralyse economies<\/a> and push ecosystems to the edge. African activists are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/press-release\/56791\/african-activists-resist-oil-gas-touting-leaders-cop27\/\">demanding better<\/a> from their governments \u2014 to phase out fossil fuels and provide clean, safe decentralised renewable energy to the 600 million Africans dealing with energy poverty.<\/p>\n\n<p>And the human rights violations that the climate crisis are causing are only some of the numerous crimes the fossil fuel industry has committed or is complicit in. The fossil fuel industry&nbsp; is rooted in the violent colonial, capitalist system and&nbsp; is responsible for countless crimes against the environment and humanity. They have been getting away with it for far too long. People everywhere are rising up in resistance against&nbsp; fossil fuel criminals because they are driving us deeper into the climate crisis, causing death, destruction and displacement around the world. For a fair, green and peaceful world, we need climate justice.<\/p>\n\n<p>Our message to fossil fuel criminals is clear: end the crimes, we want justice!<\/p>\n<div class=\"EmptyMessage\">Block content is empty. Check the block&#8217;s settings or remove it.<\/div>\n<p><em>Lisa G\u00f6ldner is a Fossil Free Revolution campaigner based in Hamburg, Germany.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since the very beginning of their existence, fossil fuel companies have been destroying the lives and livelihoods of whole communities, polluting and lying just so they could keep making profits.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":162,"featured_media":56038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"4 ways fossil fuel companies are worsening injustice during the energy crisis","p4_og_description":"Since the very beginning of their existence, fossil fuel companies have been destroying the lives and livelihoods of whole communities, in order to protect their profits.","p4_og_image":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2022\/10\/0ec450b7-gp1t059e_pressmedia.jpg","p4_og_image_id":"56038","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[65,88,87],"p4-page-type":[59],"class_list":["post-58256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy","tag-energy-revolution","tag-coal","tag-oil","p4-page-type-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58256"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76629,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58256\/revisions\/76629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58256"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=58256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}