{"id":63630,"date":"2023-11-15T16:28:09","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T15:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/?p=63630"},"modified":"2026-02-26T22:38:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T21:38:29","slug":"global-plastics-treaty-a-lifeline-for-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/63630\/global-plastics-treaty-a-lifeline-for-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Global Plastics Treaty: A Lifeline for Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Plastics have infiltrated our lives, our streets, body organs, food, soil, ecosystems, and our waterways. This crisis, driven by the relentless pursuit of profit by major oil companies and their counterparts, spares no corner of the globe. Africa, though <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afro.who.int\/news\/tackling-health-impacts-plastic-pollution-africa?&amp;_ga=2.152839867.366794841.1699955486-156108447.1699025228#:~:text=In%20Africa%2C%20which%20produces%20only,environmental%20pollution%20and%20health%20threats\">responsible for just 5% of plastic production and 4% of consumption globally<\/a>, bears the brunt of this crisis through transboundary transfer of plastic waste and what can only be aptly described as \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/blogs\/13698\/africaday-the-scramble-to-dump-plastic-is-waste-colonialism\/\">waste colonialism.\u2019<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p>As petrochemical corporations term Plastics as cheap and convenient, the true cost of plastics is largely invisible; biodiversity destruction, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/48880\/cameroon-plastic-pollution-flood-deaths\/\">flooding<\/a>, harming people\u2019s health, social injustice and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/reports\/the-climate-emergency-unpacked\/\">fuelling the climate crisis<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-captioned=\"\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CzjGcfnpXSZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CzjGcfnpXSZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CzjGcfnpXSZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Greenpeace Africa (@greenpeaceafrica)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n\n<p>Plastic pollution has far-reaching consequences on Africa\u2019s health, environment and economy. This is why<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/lets-end-the-age-of-plastic\/\"> a strong Global Plastics Treaty<\/a> is a lifeline for Africa.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Plastics and Health in Africa<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>The fundamental <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Documents\/Publications\/Factsheet31.pdf?_ga=2.75951767.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">right to health<\/a> is a cornerstone of our human rights, and the improper disposal of plastic waste in many African cities and villages is threatening this right. <a href=\"https:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/report\/2022\/02\/09\/investigating-mosquito-borne-diseases-led-unlikely-culprit-plastic-trash\/?_ga=2.13009205.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">Research conducted by Stanford University and the Technical University of Mombasa<\/a> has revealed a disturbing connection between plastic waste and the spread of tropical diseases like Malaria, chikungunya, and dengue fever, as plastic waste creates breeding grounds for disease-carrying mosquitoes.<\/p>\n\n<p>Microplastics (small particles of plastics) have been <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/envhealth.3c00052?&amp;_ga=2.13009205.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248#:~:text=Toxicological%20studies%20on%20microplastics%20are,as%20reproductive%20and%20developmental%20toxicity.\">detected in the environment and human bodies<\/a>. Termed as an emerging potential human health hazard, microplastics have effects ranging from oxidative stress, DNA damage, organ dysfunction, metabolic disorder, immune response, neurotoxicity, as well as reproductive and developmental toxicity.<\/p>\n\n<p>Additionally, the burning of plastic waste, a common practice in some regions of Africa, releases harmful pollutants into the air, leading to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/breathing-plastic-the-health-impacts-of-invisible-plastics-in-the-air\/?_ga=2.45000102.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248#:~:text=While%20airborne%20microplastics%20research%20is,in%20cases%20of%20chronic%20exposure\">respiratory problems<\/a> and exacerbating existing conditions, all while contributing to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metropolisindia.com\/blog\/preventive-healthcare\/air-pollution-diseases-you-need-to-be-aware-of?_ga=2.116754820.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">air pollution-related diseases<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"801\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao.jpg\" title=\"Fast Fashion Research in Kenya. \u00a9 Kevin McElvaney \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Fast Fashion Research in Kenya. \u00a9 Kevin McElvaney \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-63634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace visits places of textile production, distribution, markets and waste disposals. Used and new clothes are sent to Kenya from Europe and China to be sold as so called &#8220;Mitumba&#8221; but often they end up as landfill and waste disposal due to the huge amount.\nHere: Textile and plastic waste at Dandora dump site in Nairobi<\/figcaption><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Kevin McElvaney \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Plastics and the Environment<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>The visual evidence of plastic pollution is impossible to ignore. Plastic litter is everywhere, from the deepest parts of the ocean to the remotest stretches of land. The impact on Africa\u2019s wildlife and ecosystems is nothing short of devastating. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.onegreenplanet.org\/environment\/photo-of-young-lion-with-plastic-bottle-in-his-mouth-tells-a-sad-story\/?_ga=2.116754820.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">Lions with plastic bottles<\/a> and birds entangled in plastics are stark reminders that no place on our planet remains untouched by this crisis.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Marine life, including sea turtles and dolphins, often become entangled in plastic waste or mistake it for prey, leading to starvation as their stomachs fill with plastic. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afro.who.int\/news\/tackling-health-impacts-plastic-pollution-africa?&amp;_ga=2.80129301.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248#:~:text=Plastic%20waste%2C%20particularly%20single%2Duse,posing%20risks%20to%20human%20health.\">Plastic pollution in rivers and lakes<\/a> threatens <a href=\"https:\/\/wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/wat2.1398?_ga=2.83386644.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">freshwater biodiversity<\/a>, while terrestrial ecosystems suffer from littered landscapes. The overall biodiversity and health of Africa\u2019s ecosystems are under severe threat.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"801\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890.jpg\" title=\"Plastic Waste in Kinshasa, DRC. \u00a9 Junior D. Kannah \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Plastic Waste in Kinshasa, DRC. \u00a9 Junior D. Kannah \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-63633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/3a2e9eb3-gp0stu890-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Millions of plastic bottles in dried up river Kalamu in Pont Kyanza, Kinshasa.\n\n One man tries to organise the plastic waste.<\/figcaption><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Junior D. Kannah \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Plastics and Economy in Africa<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>The economic consequences of plastic pollution in Africa are significant and wide-ranging. The vital tourism industry, which contributes up to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/1320400\/share-of-travel-and-tourism-in-africas-gross-domestic-product\/?&amp;_ga=2.83386644.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248#:~:text=In%202021%2C%20travel%20and%20tourism,percent%20in%20the%20previous%20year\">4.4 percent of Africa\u2019s GDP<\/a>, is adversely affected by littered beaches and landscapes, rendering these once picturesque sites unattractive to visitors. For example, in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/feature\/2023\/07\/12\/we-are-losing-our-treasure-the-west-african-coastal-areas-tackle-plastic-waste?_ga=2.41405472.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">Senegal<\/a>, thousands of used plastic bags, bottles and discarded sachets cover the beach, clinging to the mangrove branches that serve as nurseries for crabs and fish, entangling baby turtles and preventing them from making their way from the nest to the sea, and keeping tourists away.<\/p>\n\n<p>Furthermore, Agriculture, a cornerstone of Africa\u2019s economy, which employs the majority of Africa\u2019s labor force and contributes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/bo092e\/bo092e.pdf?_ga=2.41405472.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">30-40%<\/a> to Africa&#8217;s GDP is not left behind. Plastic pollution harms <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/emerging-issues\/plastics-agriculture-environmental-challenge?_ga=2.119449867.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">soil fertility<\/a> and water quality, rendering lands uncultivable. This exacerbates food insecurity, and causes job losses.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Moreover, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wwfdrc.org\/en\/?36252\/The-hidden-cost-of-plastic&amp;_ga=2.76056983.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">costs associated with cleaning up and addressing the healthcare issues resulting from plastic pollution<\/a> further strain already limited resources which African governments, people and the environment are ultimately paying the price for.<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-captioned=\"\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CzgVmzstXCZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CzgVmzstXCZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CzgVmzstXCZ\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Greenpeace Africa (@greenpeaceafrica)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Path Forward: A Global Plastics Treaty<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>It is imperative that these injustices come to an end. A turning point is on the horizon: national governments, civil society representatives and multinational corporations are set to convene for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/inc-plastic-pollution\/session-3?_ga=2.76056983.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">3rd Session of negotiations<\/a> (INC3) to develop an international legally binding treaty on plastic pollution, including in the marine environment from November 13th to 19th, 2023, in Nairobi, Kenya. This presents a unique opportunity to bid farewell to the age of plastic through a legally binding treaty.<\/p>\n\n<p>Unlike the previous negotiation processes, INC3 is critical, as it marks the first time a tangible treaty draft, the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/inc-plastic-pollution\/session-3\/documents?&amp;_ga=2.76056983.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248#WorkingDocuments\">Zero draft<\/a>\u201d, is going to be discussed.<\/p>\n\n<p>A strong legally binding Global plastics treaty that will finally #EndTheAgeOfPlastics should:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cut total plastic production by at least 75% by 2040 to ensure that we are staying below 1.5\u00b0 C for our climate and to protect our health, our rights and our communities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tackle the whole lifecycle of plastics from extraction to disposal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Keep oil and gas used to make plastics in the ground and demand big brands to switch to refill and reuse systems and reduce single use plastic production.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hold countries accountable for managing their own waste and ending waste colonialism.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ensure a just transition for workers and the health of the most affected communities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs.jpg\" title=\"Dondora Dumpsite. \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Selvin Marete\" alt=\"Dondora Dumpsite. \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Selvin Marete\" class=\"wp-image-63632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/c1d6b852-gp0sty5hs-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace activists holding a banner demanding reduction in production of plastics by 75% at Dandora dumpsite in Nairobi.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Selvin Marete<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Parting shot<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/lets-end-the-age-of-plastic\/\">strong Global Plastics Treaty<\/a> is not only essential for Africa but for the entire world. It provides an opportunity for Africa to address its plastic pollution challenges, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/blogs\/52636\/congo-oil-the-worst-deal-in-the-world-to-insure\/\">protect its unique ecosystems<\/a>, and improve the health and well-being of its people. By joining hands with the global community, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/opinion\/african-nations-have-power-tools-re-design-plastic-pollution-free-future?_ga=2.88515097.34843832.1699969283-357970084.1698655248\">African group of negotiators<\/a> can deliver sustainable solutions for a cleaner, healthier, and more prosperous plastics free continent for future generations.<\/p>\n\n<p><em>Gerance Mutwol is a Greenpeace Africa plastics campaigner based in Nairobi, Kenya.<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t<section\n\t\t\tclass=\"boxout post-21155 \"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Image\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"cover-card-overlay\"\n\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/lets-end-the-age-of-plastic\/\" \n\t\t\t><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm-1024x683.jpg\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2019\/03\/530878d8-gp0stt3fm.jpg 1200w\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 358px, (min-width: 780px) 313px, 88px\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Plastic Waste in Verde Island, Philippines. \u00a9 Noel Guevara \/ Greenpeace\" title=\"Plastic Waste in Verde Island, Philippines. \u00a9 Noel Guevara \/ Greenpeace\"\n\t\t\t\t\/>\n            \t\t\t<div class=\"boxout-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"boxout-heading medium\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Title\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/lets-end-the-age-of-plastic\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLet\u2019s end the age of plastic!\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"boxout-excerpt\">Ask world leaders to support Global Plastic Treaty so that we can finally turn off the tap and end the age of plastic.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t                                    <a\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                        data-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n                        data-ga-action=\"Call to Action\"\n                        data-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/lets-end-the-age-of-plastic\/\"\n                        \n                    >\n                        Take action\n                    <\/a>\n                \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plastic pollution has far-reaching consequences on Africa\u2019s health, environment and economy. This is why a strong Global Plastics Treaty is a lifeline for Africa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":162,"featured_media":63634,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"Global Plastics Treaty: A Lifeline for Africa","p4_og_description":"Plastic pollution has far-reaching consequences on Africa\u2019s health, environment and economy. This is why a strong Global Plastics Treaty is a lifeline for Africa","p4_og_image":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2023\/11\/f4a257f9-gp1sxbao.jpg","p4_og_image_id":"63634","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[69,73],"tags":[134,89],"p4-page-type":[59],"class_list":["post-63630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy","category-social-and-economic-systems","tag-plastics","tag-climate","p4-page-type-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63630"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67827,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63630\/revisions\/67827"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63634"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63630"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=63630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}