{"id":6950,"date":"2016-06-11T02:12:00","date_gmt":"2016-06-11T02:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dev.p4.greenpeace.org\/post\/dont-look-now-but-there-was-just-a-mass-exodus-of-oil-companies-from-the-us-arctic\/"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:52:50","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:52:50","slug":"dont-look-now-but-there-was-just-a-mass-exodus-of-oil-companies-from-the-us-arctic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/6950\/dont-look-now-but-there-was-just-a-mass-exodus-of-oil-companies-from-the-us-arctic\/","title":{"rendered":"Don\u2019t look now, but there was just a mass exodus of oil companies from the US Arctic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>With the departure of a Spanish oil company from the Chukchi Sea, only Shell still holds a drilling lease in US Arctic waters. Here\u2019s why an Arctic oil boom never happened and why it probably never will.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9767\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9767\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9767\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res.jpg\" alt=\"Seattle Shell Rig Protest \u00a9 Marcus Donner \/ Greenpeace\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/ddfbfd11-gp0stp3s7_medium_res-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-9767\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Activists in a tribal canoe hoist a &#8220;Save The Arctic&#8221; message as they stand in the way of Shell&#8217;s Polar Pioneer drilling rig as attempts to depart Elliott Bay for Alaska.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"normal\">Now that Spanish oil company Repsol has <a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/energy-environment\/282683-another-oil-company-ends-arctic-drilling-hopes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">relinquished the last of its 93 leases<\/a> in the Arctic\u2019s Chukchi Sea, only one leaseholder is left in US Arctic waters \u2013 Shell. Why the company is holding onto a single lease after losing billions of dollars and any reputation for competence it might have had is anybody\u2019s guess.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">But the fact remains: drilling in the Arctic is dangerous and expensive for oil companies, catastrophic for the environment and unwelcome by the communities who live there.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"normal\"><strong>A Little History<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"normal\">Once upon a time, way back in the 1980s and 1990s, oil companies rushed to purchase leases to explore and drill in the US Arctic. It looked like a gold rush. The companies vied rabidly for parcels in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas north of Alaska, expecting gushing oil wells and massive piles of money. But within a couple years, all the oil companies were gone. No gushers, and definitely no piles of money, unless you count the billions of dollars the oil companies wasted on their abandoned leases.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13857\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13857\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13857\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res.jpg\" alt=\"Kulluk Drill Rig Runs Aground in Alaska \u00a9 The United States Coast Guard\" width=\"1200\" height=\"857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/c74ba186-gp04erk_medium_res-476x340.jpg 476w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13857\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Waves crash over the conical drilling unit Kulluk where it sits aground on the southeast side of Sitkalidak Island, Alaska, January 1, 2013.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Kulluk drill rig runs aground in Alaska<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">Fast forward to early 2008, with oil companies once again lined up ahead of a giant lease sale. Industry giants like Shell, Conoco Phillips and Statoil, as well as lesser knowns like Repsol and Eni Petroleum, again shelled out to the tune of $2.8 billion just to purchase leases. They then spent millions maintaining those leases for years, exploring and bungling any effort to find \u2013 let alone extract \u2013 oil in US Arctic waters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">The most famous of all the mishaps in the Arctic is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/politics\/news\/shells-arctic-drilling-experiment-has-been-an-epic-failure-20130111\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Shell\u2019s horrendous effort in 2012<\/a>, a $7 billion debacle that ended up with a grounded rig, a stranded crew being rescued by the Coast Guard and not a single drop of oil. It would have been comical if the stakes hadn\u2019t been so high.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">And then, of course, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/victories\/people-versus-shell-the-inside-story\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">there was this<\/a>:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13858\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13858\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13858\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res.jpg\" alt=\"Shell Bridge Blockade in Portland \u00a9 Tim Aubry \/ Greenpeace\" width=\"1200\" height=\"837\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res-768x536.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res-1024x714.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2016\/06\/0b14d42c-gp0stp8x7_medium_res-487x340.jpg 487w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13858\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Activists hang under the St. Johns Bridge in an attempt to block the Shell leased icebreaker, MSV Fennica from passing under the bridge and joining Shell&#8217;s Arctic drilling fleet.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"normal\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/victories\/people-versus-shell-the-inside-story\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">After millions of people took action<\/a>, Shell announced it was abandoning its Arctic drilling plans for the \u201cforeseeable future\u201d in September, 2015. And just this week, the company <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/canada\/en\/blog\/Blogentry\/shells-retreat-from-canadian-arctic-creates-s\/blog\/56720\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">gave up its drilling permits in the Canadian Arctic<\/a>, too.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">But Shell is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">still<\/span> holding onto a drilling lease in the Chukchi Sea.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"normal\"><strong>A Party of One<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"normal\">From the start, oil companies have whined that US rules and regulations have stood in their way in the Chukchi Sea. And now that oil prices have stalled at half of what they were a couple years ago, going through the costly and complicated effort of finding and drilling for oil in a place covered by ice nine months a year doesn\u2019t make much sense.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">The fact is, it never has made sense, and it never will.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">As companies like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/90000-gallon-oil-spill-looks-like\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Shell<\/a> and BP have proved time and time again, oil spills are not preventable, and a spill in the Arctic \u2013 with its rough seas, extreme conditions and ice cover \u2013 would pretty much be <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/cleaning-arctic-oil-spill-impossible\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">impossible to clean up<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">Furthermore, as people who call the Arctic home have said for years, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/arctic-offshore-drilling-alaskans-say-keep-ground\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">they don\u2019t want oil companies coming in<\/a> and potentially destroying their livelihoods. And drilling for oil anywhere is dangerous to us all, as climate change continues its march to catastrophic levels. Why would we spend billions of dollars to access oil from the most extreme environments on the planet when we could \u2013 and should \u2013 be investing in the renewable energy sources of the future?<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">Right now, we have the power to end new leases in the US Arctic. We can tell President Obama that it\u2019s time to stop new offshore drilling in American waters. It\u2019s up to us to raise our voices for Arctic protection.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">Now that Repsol has joined almost everybody else in getting out of the US Arctic, it\u2019s a party of one up there, with Shell acting all weird and dancing alone on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2016-05-10\/big-oil-abandons-2-5-billion-in-u-s-arctic-drilling-rights\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">its one tiny lease<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\">Hey Shell, can we call you a cab?<\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\"><em>Jason Schwartz is an media officer at Greenpeace USA.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"normal\"><em>A version of this blog was originally posted by <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/usa\/dont-look-now-just-mass-exodus-oil-companies-arctic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Greenpeace USA<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"EmptyMessage\">Block content is empty. Check the block&#8217;s settings or remove it.<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With the departure of a Spanish oil company from the Chukchi Sea, only Shell still holds a drilling lease in US Arctic waters. Here\u2019s why an Arctic oil boom never happened and why it probably never will.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":9767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[69,70,73],"tags":[65,87],"p4-page-type":[59],"class_list":["post-6950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy","category-nature","category-social-and-economic-systems","tag-energy-revolution","tag-oil","p4-page-type-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6950"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51363,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950\/revisions\/51363"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6950"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=6950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}