{"id":82947,"date":"2026-04-29T20:25:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T18:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/?p=82947"},"modified":"2026-04-29T21:02:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T19:02:37","slug":"santa-marta-fossil-fuels-conference-reminded-why-we-do-this","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/82947\/santa-marta-fossil-fuels-conference-reminded-why-we-do-this\/","title":{"rendered":"The Santa Marta Fossil Fuels Conference reminded me why we do this"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I am writing this with my feet still sandy from Santa Marta in Colombia, and my heart fuller than when I arrived\u2014because coming to the coast always fills me with motivation. This week, I participated in the <a href=\"https:\/\/transitionawayconference.com\/\">First International Conference on Transitioning Away From Fossil Fuels<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih.jpg\" title=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-82948\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/13d7113e-gp0su8rih-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace Colombia activists unfurl a large banner on the beach of Santa Marta, Colombia reading \u201cSun and Wind: The Energy Future,\u201d during the First Conference on Transitioning away from fossil fuels, organized by the governments of Colombia and the Netherlands.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>This was a space I hoped would not merely be a forum for political declarations about ending coal, oil and gas, but a genuine conversation about how to make the clean energy transition possible. With the participation of over 50 countries from around the world, the dialogue brought together local communities, civil society organizations, Indigenous Peoples, small-scale farmers, Afro-descendant communities, academics, think tanks, intergovernmental institutions, and many other stakeholders to discuss a subject as central as energy and a safe climate.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A City That Says It All<\/h3>\n\n<p>Santa Marta is no neutral backdrop; it is a Caribbean city guarded by the Sierra Nevada\u2014the largest coastal mountain range on the planet\u2014the source of the watersheds that supply the entire region, and home to Indigenous Peoples who know and protect it. Yet, it is also a city battered by the climate crisis. Just recently, a heavy swell washed tons of plastic onto its beaches, harming wildlife and stripping away the livelihoods of those who depend on the sea. It serves as a stark reminder that plastic pollution is yet another major impact left behind by fossil fuels.<\/p>\n\n<p>Discussing the energy transition here\u2014in a region boasting some of the highest solar radiation levels in Colombia and winds that never cease\u2014raises an inevitable question: what are we waiting for? And who stands to benefit from our delay in making this transition?<\/p>\n\n<p>That is why we went to the beach and wrote in the sand: <\/p>\n\n<p>SUN AND WIND: OUR ENERGY FUTURE<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix.jpg\" title=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-82949\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/445035fa-gp0su8rix-510x287.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace Colombia unfurls a banner on the beach of Santa Marta, Colombia reading &#8220;Sol y viento: Futuro Energetico&#8221; (\u201cSun and Wind: The Energy Future\u201d) during the First Conference on Transitioning away from fossil fuels, organized by the governments of Colombia and the Netherlands.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What We Built Together<\/h3>\n\n<p>For two days before, I worked alongside civil society organisations, Indigenous Peoples, academics, and institutions from across Latin America during the fifth Retreat for Latin American Civil Society Organizations. Together, we crafted a shared definition of the essential elements that must be included in the national roadmaps designed to halt deforestation and guide our countries\u2019 transition away from fossil fuels. We reached agreements regarding citizen participation, financing, product traceability, and the governance of our forests\u2014aimed at ensuring that a standing forest holds more value than a destroyed one, and that the transition is carried out *with*, *by*, and *for* the people.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria.jpg\" title=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-82950\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/daa15a00-gp0su8ria-510x287.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace Colombia unfurls a banner on the beach of Santa Marta, Colombia reading \u201cRenewables Power Peace! End Fossil Fuels&#8221; during the First Conference on Transitioning away from fossil fuels, organized by the governments of Colombia and the Netherlands.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>It was not easy. Deforestation and energy issues are not experienced in the same way across the world. In the case of deforestation, Latin America produces a large portion of what the world consumes; such a meat, soy, wood, minerals, among other commodities. Yet today\u2014due to a lack of regulation, information, and traceability\u2014this production destroys ecosystems vital for life, jeopardises our water and unique species, and generates tons of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41558-021-01026-5\">greenhouse gas emissions. <\/a>Hearing this directly from the voices of those who live through it in their own territories lends greater weight and a human face than any statistic. And these communities can no longer be the last to learn about decisions that affect their territories.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">My lasting impressions<\/h3>\n\n<p>The most important things, however, did not happen within the working sessions. They happened out on the streets\u2014talking with taxi drivers, students, and vendors. When asked if they would like their home energy to come from the sun\u2014which shines down on them all year round\u2014and for that energy to be more accessible and affordable, the answer was always the same: &#8220;Of course. What needs to happen to make that possible? How would it affect us?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii.jpg\" title=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia. \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-82951\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2026\/04\/250e05d4-gp0su8rii-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace Colombia activists unfurl a large banner on the beach of Santa Marta, Colombia reading \u201cSun and Wind: The Energy Future,\u201d during the First Conference on Transitioning away from fossil fuels, organized by the governments of Colombia and the Netherlands.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Camilo Noriega \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>These are the questions that we at Greenpeace carry into every decision-making space, representing the people who could not be here in person but who have every right to have someone speak on their behalf. We have four years left until 2030 to achieve <a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/cop28\/5-key-takeaways\">several key goals<\/a>:&nbsp; halt and reverse deforestation and to triple renewable energy capacity to reduce global emissions as part of a fair, fast and funded energy transition. Four years for governments to transform intentions into concrete roadmaps, complete with clear targets and genuine public participation. That is not a lot of time.<\/p>\n\n<p>I leave with greater clarity than when I arrived but with the same unwavering conviction as always: this conversation can no longer be left solely to the experts.<\/p>\n\n<p>A just energy transition, making the fossil fuel polluters pay and the protection of our Amazon are built by more people demanding change, asking questions, and getting involved.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t\t\t<section\n\t\t\tclass=\"boxout post-72469 \"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Image\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"cover-card-overlay\"\n\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/respect-amazon\/\" \n\t\t\t><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez-1024x683.jpg\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-international-stateless\/2025\/03\/54e64eac-gp1ta6ez.jpg 1200w\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 358px, (min-width: 780px) 313px, 88px\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Illegal Mining in the Sarar\u00e9 Indigenous Land in the Amazon. \u00a9 Fabio Bispo \/ Greenpeace\" title=\"Illegal Mining in the Sarar\u00e9 Indigenous Land in the Amazon. \u00a9 Fabio Bispo \/ Greenpeace\"\n\t\t\t\t\/>\n            \t\t\t<div class=\"boxout-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"boxout-heading medium\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Title\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/respect-amazon\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRespect the Amazon\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"boxout-excerpt\">Ask political leaders to act on their promises to stop Amazon destruction.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t                                    <a\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                        data-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n                        data-ga-action=\"Call to Action\"\n                        data-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/act\/respect-amazon\/\"\n                        \n                    >\n                        Join the movement\n                    <\/a>\n                \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\n<p><em>Laura Caicedo is the Campaigns Coordinator with Greenpeace Colombia.<\/em><\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Greenpeace Colombia campaigner reflects on experience at First International Conference on Transitioning Away From Fossil Fuels in Santa Marta, Colombia. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":82951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[89,84,134],"p4-page-type":[59],"class_list":["post-82947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature","tag-climate","tag-forests","tag-plastics","p4-page-type-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82947"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82965,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82947\/revisions\/82965"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82947"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=82947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}