{"id":30266,"date":"2026-09-25T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-25T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/luxembourg\/?page_id=30266"},"modified":"2026-09-22T10:44:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-22T08:44:19","slug":"esperanza_episode15","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/luxembourg\/fr\/esperanza_episode15\/","title":{"rendered":"Esperanza 2026 &#8211; #15"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/570ab203-esperanza15-couv_web.jpg\" style=\"text-align:center; width:100%;\" id=\"imgheader\">\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull block has-grey-100-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"h-sommaire\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sommaire<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-style-mobile-carousel is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group group-stretched-link is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized force-no-lightbox force-no-caption mb-0 is-style-rounded-90\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1200\" title=\"Photos-Staff-2023_Esther\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19849\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/10\/f145ab93-photos-staff-2023_esther-340x340.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Youth For Climate Luxembourg (Y4C), along with Greenpeace Luxembourg and hundreds of people, took to the streets of Luxembourg calling upon the government to choose \u201cPeople\u201d over \u201cprofit\u201d: the massive financial sector of Luxembourg must phase out fossil-fuel investments in order to protect the climate and human rights all around the world!\nPortrait : Myrna Koster<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-edito\" style=\"font-size:1rem\"><a href=\"#edito\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#edito\">Edito<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group group-stretched-link is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-rounded-90 force-no-lightbox force-no-caption mb-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" title=\"Rosebank Production Ship Pursued and Painted by Rainbow Warrior in Namibia\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko.jpg\" alt=\"Six activists in kayaks and RHIBs surround the Rosebank with banners protesting their plans, reading \u2018OIL WAR PROFITEERS\u2019, \u2018STOP ROSEBANK\u2019 and \u2018SHELL + EQUINOR PROFIT, WE PAY\u2018\" class=\"wp-image-30269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-element-caption\">Six activists in kayaks and RHIBs surround the Rosebank with banners protesting their plans, reading \u2018OIL WAR PROFITEERS\u2019, \u2018STOP ROSEBANK\u2019 and \u2018SHELL + EQUINOR PROFIT, WE PAY\u2018<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Christian \u00c5slund \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-fossilflation-quand-les-energies-fossiles-font-grimper-les-prix\" style=\"font-size:1rem\"><a data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#article1\" href=\"#article1\">Fossilflation\u2009: quand les \u00e9nergies fossiles font grimper les prix<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group group-stretched-link is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-rounded-90 force-no-lightbox force-no-caption mb-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" title=\"Fact-Finding Mission on Russia&#039;s Shadow Fleet in the Baltic Sea\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8.jpg\" alt=\"Greenpeace activists travel with members of the German Bundestag and representatives of the Danish and European Parliaments to the route of the Russian \u201cshadow fleet\u201d in the Baltic Sea between Fehmarn and Denmark. Once there, the politicians plan to assess the current situation and head out to meet the tanker \u201cKira K.\u201d The tanker is 248 meters long, 19 years old, is carrying approximately 100,000 metric tons of oil, and is en route to the Suez Canal. During the voyage, the Russian frigate Soobrasitelny approaches and prevents further civilian protests.\nSince 2022, Russia has been financing its war of aggression against Ukraine\u2014which violates international law\u2014through its shadow fleet and the sale of fossil fuels. The tankers are outdated, underinsured, and pose a threat to the environment. The German government could stop and inspect these tankers but has so far failed to do so. \nOn board the Greenpeace ship: Robin Wagener (Member of the German Bundestag, The Greens), Stephan Bischoff (The Greens), Thomas R\u00f6wekamp (Member of the German Bundestag, CDU), Malte Engelmann (CDU), Pil Christensen (Member of the Danish Parliament), Jonas Sj\u00f6stedt (Member of the European Parliament).\" class=\"wp-image-30271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-227x340.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-element-caption\">Greenpeace activists travel with members of the German Bundestag and representatives of the Danish and European Parliaments to the route of the Russian \u201cshadow fleet\u201d in the Baltic Sea between Fehmarn and Denmark. Once there, the politicians plan to assess the current situation and head out to meet the tanker \u201cKira K.\u201d The tanker is 248 meters long, 19 years old, is carrying approximately 100,000 metric tons of oil, and is en route to the Suez Canal. During the voyage, the Russian frigate Soobrasitelny approaches and prevents further civilian protests.<br>Since 2022, Russia has been financing its war of aggression against Ukraine\u2014which violates international law\u2014through its shadow fleet and the sale of fossil fuels. The tankers are outdated, underinsured, and pose a threat to the environment. The German government could stop and inspect these tankers but has so far failed to do so. <br>On board the Greenpeace ship: Robin Wagener (Member of the German Bundestag, The Greens), Stephan Bischoff (The Greens), Thomas R\u00f6wekamp (Member of the German Bundestag, CDU), Malte Engelmann (CDU), Pil Christensen (Member of the Danish Parliament), Jonas Sj\u00f6stedt (Member of the European Parliament).<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Bente Stachowske \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-la-paix-pour-une-planete-saine-et-durable\" style=\"font-size:1rem\"><a href=\"#articleprincipal\">La paix pour une plan\u00e8te saine et durable<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group group-stretched-link is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized force-no-lightbox force-no-caption mb-0 is-style-rounded-90\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1927\" height=\"2560\" title=\"ranithu-thisas-noeJ8FJkGi4-unsplash\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-scaled.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30287\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:90px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-scaled.png 1927w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-226x300.png 226w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-771x1024.png 771w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-768x1020.png 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1156x1536.png 1156w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1542x2048.png 1542w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1028x1366.png 1028w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-256x340.png 256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1927px) 100vw, 1927px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Blacktip Reef Sharks swimming on the beach in Wayag area of Raja Ampat islands, West Papua. The Raja Ampat Islands are an Indonesian archipelago off the northwest tip of Bird\u2019s Head Peninsula in West Papua. Comprising hundreds of jungle-covered islands, Raja Ampat is known for its beaches and coral reefs rich with marine life.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-die-konvergenz-von-gentechnik-und-ki-risiken-fur-die-biologische-vielfalt\" style=\"font-size:1rem\"><a href=\"#article2\">Die Konvergenz von Gentechnik und KI: Risiken f\u00fcr die biologische Vielfalt<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group group-stretched-link is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-rounded-90 force-no-lightbox force-no-caption mb-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"841\" title=\"Cattenom Nuclear Power Plant in France\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0.jpg\" alt=\"Cattenom nuclear power plant, operated by Electricite de France (EDF), four pressurised water reactors each generating 1362 megawatts of power. One pressurised water reactor is currently in operation, flag with steam above the cooling tower. Village with church and high-voltage line nearby.\" class=\"wp-image-30277\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-1024x718.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-768x538.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-485x340.jpg 485w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-element-caption\">Cattenom nuclear power plant, operated by Electricite de France (EDF), four pressurised water reactors each generating 1362 megawatts of power. One pressurised water reactor is currently in operation, flag with steam above the cooling tower. Village with church and high-voltage line nearby.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Paul Langrock \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-cattenom-centrale-nucleaire\" style=\"font-size:1rem\"><a href=\"#portrait\">Cattenom, centrale nucl\u00e9aire<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div id=\"edito\"> <\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-cattenom-travaille-depuis-40-ans-et-pas-de-retraite-en-vue\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cattenom travaille depuis 40 ans, et pas de retraite en vue<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9but 2027, le r\u00e9acteur 1 de la centrale nucl\u00e9aire de Cattenom passera sa 4e visite d\u00e9cennale. Pendant 6 mois environ, il sera mis \u00e0 l\u2019arr\u00eat pour subir une s\u00e9rie de contr\u00f4les et de tests. Si l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 de s\u00fbret\u00e9 nucl\u00e9aire et de radioprotection (ASNR) donne son feu vert, il pourrait ensuite continuer \u00e0 fonctionner pour 10 ann\u00e9es de plus. Cela signifie qu\u2019un r\u00e9acteur mis en service il y a plus de 40 ans pourrait fonctionner pendant encore toute une d\u00e9cennie.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mais une question fondamentale demeure : des contr\u00f4les techniques peuvent-ils r\u00e9ellement \u00e9liminer les risques li\u00e9s au vieillissement d\u2019un r\u00e9acteur nucl\u00e9aire ? \u00c0 nos yeux, la r\u00e9ponse est claire : non. Plus une centrale vieillit, plus les exigences en mati\u00e8re de maintenance et de s\u00fbret\u00e9 sont importantes. Et en cas d\u2019accident majeur, les cons\u00e9quences ne s\u2019arr\u00eateraient \u00e9videmment pas \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise. Le Luxembourg serait en premi\u00e8re ligne.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette nouvelle visite d\u00e9cennale ne doit donc pas \u00eatre une simple formalit\u00e9 permettant de prolonger encore une fois la dur\u00e9e de vie de Cattenom. La vraie question n\u2019est pas de savoir si Cattenom peut encore fonctionner pendant dix ans, mais si nous allons accepter de prendre les risques que cela implique.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il est temps de tourner la page de Cattenom. Plut\u00f4t que de prolonger la dur\u00e9e de vie de r\u00e9acteurs vieillissants, investissons dans les \u00e9conomies d\u2019\u00e9nergie et les renouvelables pour construire un syst\u00e8me \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique s\u00fbr, durable, r\u00e9silient et ind\u00e9pendant.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esther Wildanger<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"article1\"> <\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-fossilflation-quand-les-energies-fossiles-font-grimper-les-prix-0\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fossilflation\u2009: quand les \u00e9nergies fossiles font grimper les prix<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" title=\"Rosebank Production Ship Pursued and Painted by Rainbow Warrior in Namibia\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko.jpg\" alt=\"Six activists in kayaks and RHIBs surround the Rosebank with banners protesting their plans, reading \u2018OIL WAR PROFITEERS\u2019, \u2018STOP ROSEBANK\u2019 and \u2018SHELL + EQUINOR PROFIT, WE PAY\u2018\" class=\"wp-image-30269\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural);object-fit:cover;width:1318px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/55451932-gp0su8iko-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Christian \u00c5slund \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avec la fermeture du d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz, le monde entier est confront\u00e9 \u00e0 une \u00e9ni\u00e8me crise \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. Quand les prix augmentent de mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, on parle d\u2019inflation. Or, le probl\u00e8me, c\u2019est que le mot inflation ne fait que d\u00e9crire les cons\u00e9quences d\u2019un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne sans en mentionner la cause. Celle-ci est pourtant bien connue\u2009: la d\u00e9pendance de nos \u00e9conomies aux \u00e9nergies fossiles. C\u2019est pour cette raison qu\u2019en 2022, Isabel Schnabel a introduit le terme fossilflation, pour d\u00e9signer le r\u00f4le des \u00e9nergies fossiles dans la hausse des prix.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pendant que les gens se demandent comment nourrir leur famille \u00e0 la fin du mois, comment payer leur loyer et se chauffer, des entreprises telles que Shell et TotalEnergies affichent des b\u00e9n\u00e9fices record. Ce n\u2019est pas un hasard : ces quelques euros, dollars ou pesos qui disparaissent de nos portefeuilles vont directement dans celui des dirigeant\u00b7es du secteur p\u00e9trolier.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tant que nos \u00e9conomies d\u00e9pendent du p\u00e9trole, du gaz et du charbon, nous restons \u00e0 la merci des chocs des march\u00e9s mondiaux de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. Une guerre, une crise g\u00e9opolitique ou une d\u00e9cision prise par un grand producteur peut suffire \u00e0 faire grimper les prix.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arr\u00eatons de parler d\u2019inflation. Le co\u00fbt de la vie augmente<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PARCE QUE notre syst\u00e8me \u00e9conomique ne fonctionne que gr\u00e2ce aux \u00e9nergies fossiles. Parlons de fossilflation et cessons de faire comme si les crises du pouvoir d\u2019achat \u00e9taient in\u00e9luctables. Nous connaissons les responsables, mais aussi la solution\u2009: sortir de notre d\u00e9pendance aux \u00e9nergies fossiles, faire payer les pollueurs et investir dans une \u00e9nergie propre, renouvelable et accessible.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ana\u00efs Hector<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"articleprincipal\"> <\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-la-paix-pour-une-planete-saine-et-durable-0\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">La paix pour une plan\u00e8te saine et durable<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em><strong><strong><strong><strong>En 2025, <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geneva-institute.com\/detailpub\/352\"><strong>plus de 130 conflits arm\u00e9s<\/strong><\/a><strong> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s partout dans le monde, d\u2019apr\u00e8s les rapports du Comit\u00e9 international de la Croix-Rouge (CICR) et de l\u2019Institut de recherche sur la paix d\u2019Oslo. En 15 ans, ces chiffres ont plus que doubl\u00e9.<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" title=\"Fact-Finding Mission on Russia&#039;s Shadow Fleet in the Baltic Sea\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8.jpg\" alt=\"Greenpeace activists travel with members of the German Bundestag and representatives of the Danish and European Parliaments to the route of the Russian \u201cshadow fleet\u201d in the Baltic Sea between Fehmarn and Denmark. Once there, the politicians plan to assess the current situation and head out to meet the tanker \u201cKira K.\u201d The tanker is 248 meters long, 19 years old, is carrying approximately 100,000 metric tons of oil, and is en route to the Suez Canal. During the voyage, the Russian frigate Soobrasitelny approaches and prevents further civilian protests.\nSince 2022, Russia has been financing its war of aggression against Ukraine\u2014which violates international law\u2014through its shadow fleet and the sale of fossil fuels. The tankers are outdated, underinsured, and pose a threat to the environment. The German government could stop and inspect these tankers but has so far failed to do so. \nOn board the Greenpeace ship: Robin Wagener (Member of the German Bundestag, The Greens), Stephan Bischoff (The Greens), Thomas R\u00f6wekamp (Member of the German Bundestag, CDU), Malte Engelmann (CDU), Pil Christensen (Member of the Danish Parliament), Jonas Sj\u00f6stedt (Member of the European Parliament).\" class=\"wp-image-30271\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural);width:1320px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/ae973e56-gp0su9gc8-227x340.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Bente Stachowske \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e, les combats se sont poursuivis en Ukraine, au Soudan, au Myanmar et au Sahel, tandis qu\u2019en Ha\u00efti, des gangs rivaux se livraient \u00e0 des guerres de territoire. La guerre \u00e0 Gaza se poursuit. Isra\u00ebl et l\u2019Iran ont \u00e9chang\u00e9 des frappes, et les \u00c9tats-Unis ont fini par s\u2019en m\u00ealer. La Tha\u00eflande et le Cambodge se sont affront\u00e9s le long de leur fronti\u00e8re contest\u00e9e. Des affrontements ont \u00e9galement oppos\u00e9 l\u2019Afghanistan et le Pakistan, l\u2019Inde et le Pakistan. Enfin, par le truchement de forces rebelles alli\u00e9es, le pr\u00e9sident rwandais Paul Kagame a annex\u00e9 les provinces du Nord-Kivu et du Sud-Kivu, dans l\u2019est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 2024, le monde a consacr\u00e9 un montant record de 2\u2009700 milliards de dollars aux d\u00e9penses militaires, avec une hausse des d\u00e9penses chaque ann\u00e9e au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie et par cons\u00e9quent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sipri.org\/media\/press-release\/2025\/unprecedented-rise-global-military-expenditure-euro%09pean-and-middle-east-spending-surges\">une empreinte carbone militaire en augmentation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tous ces conflits ont des cons\u00e9quences colossales sur le climat. Pour ne citer que quelques exemples, sur le territoire de Gaza, 97\u2009% des terres arboricoles ont disparu, 82\u2009% des cultures ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites. En Ukraine, la destruction du barrage de Kakhovka en 2023 a provoqu\u00e9 une inondation catastrophique, qui a touch\u00e9 620 km\u00b2 de terres <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/fr\/articles\/destruction-du-barrage-de-kakhovka-485-millions-de-dollars-necessaires-pour-preserver-la-culture\">dont 330 000 ha de zones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es et 11 294 ha de for\u00eats<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au Moyen-Orient, les attaques contre les installations p\u00e9troli\u00e8res lib\u00e8rent des fum\u00e9es et des particules toxiques qui contaminent l\u2019air, le sol et l\u2019eau dans toute la r\u00e9gion, ayant des cons\u00e9quences, tant imm\u00e9diates qu\u2019\u00e0 long terme, sur la sant\u00e9 humaine.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u2009<em>L\u2019une des cons\u00e9quences dramatiques de la guerre \u00e0 Gaza a \u00e9t\u00e9 la violation massive du droit \u00e0 un environnement propre, sain et durable\u2026 ce qui repr\u00e9sente un risque s\u00e9rieux pour l\u2019existence, ainsi que pour la jouissance de tous les autres droits. La r\u00e9gion subit par ailleurs des cons\u00e9quences climatiques graves qui pourraient encore empirer.<\/em>\u2009\u00bb<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Astrid Puentes Ria\u00f1o, Rapporteuse sp\u00e9ciale des Nations unies sur le droit humain \u00e0 un environnement sain, The Guardian, 6 juin 2024.)<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La guerre ravage \u00e0 la fois les vies humaines, les communaut\u00e9s, les r\u00e9seaux d\u2019approvisionnement en eau, les stations d\u2019\u00e9puration, les terres agricoles, les ports, les d\u00e9p\u00f4ts de carburant, les infrastructures \u00e9lectriques et, bien s\u00fbr, l\u2019environnement. Lorsque l\u2019eau est pollu\u00e9e, que les terres agricoles sont d\u00e9truites, que l\u2019air est contamin\u00e9 et que les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes sont endommag\u00e9s, la sant\u00e9, la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, les moyens de subsistance et la dignit\u00e9 des populations en p\u00e2tissent \u00e9galement. Le bilan environnemental de la guerre aggrave les souffrances humaines. Prot\u00e9ger les populations et prot\u00e9ger l\u2019environnement ne sont pas deux causes distinctes, mais une obligation commune.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au-del\u00e0 de la destruction environnementale imm\u00e9diate qu\u2019elles provoquent, ces guerres aggravent encore la crise climatique par leurs \u00e9missions de carbone. Des chercheur\u00b7euses cit\u00e9\u00b7es par l\u2019Observatoire des conflits et de l\u2019environnement (CEOBS) estiment que les forces arm\u00e9es repr\u00e9sentent environ 5,5\u2009% des \u00e9missions mondiales de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, auxquelles viennent s\u2019ajouter les conflits par le biais des incendies, de la consommation de carburant, de la destruction et de la reconstruction des infrastructures publiques.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La guerre d\u00e9truit les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et affaiblit notre capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 faire face \u00e0 la chaleur, \u00e0 la s\u00e9cheresse, aux inondations et aux pertes de r\u00e9coltes de demain. Elle empoisonne la vie elle-m\u00eame. Elle d\u00e9grade les sols, l\u2019eau, l\u2019air et la sant\u00e9 d\u2019une mani\u00e8re qui peut marquer plusieurs g\u00e9n\u00e9rations, en particulier lorsque les combats utilisent des produits chimiques et du p\u00e9trole, lib\u00e8rent des radiations ou d\u00e9truisent les infrastructures publiques.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Wind Turbine Peace Sign in New Zealand. \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Echo Valley\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 1600px) calc((1320px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 1200px) calc((1140px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 992px) calc((960px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 768px) calc((720px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 601px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 577px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 1), calc(100vw - 24px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/99b4549c-gp0su9905-510x340.jpg 510w\" class=\"wp-image-30273 size-full\"\/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le p\u00e9trole et le gaz alimentent la guerre tout en aggravant son impact sur l\u2019environnement. Entre mars et juin 2026, huit des plus grandes compagnies p\u00e9troli\u00e8res \u2013 Aramco, BP, Shell, Equinor, TotalEnergies, Eni, Chevron et ExxonMobil \u2013 ont <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2026\/aug\/17\/gas-prices-august-record-iran-war\">engrang\u00e9 90 milliards de dollars de b\u00e9n\u00e9fices<\/a>. Un monde qui tourne autour du p\u00e9trole et du gaz transforme populations et environnement en \u00e9l\u00e9ments sacrifiables aux noms du contr\u00f4le strat\u00e9gique et du profit. C\u2019est pour cette raison que les cons\u00e9quences environnementales de la guerre ne peuvent \u00eatre dissoci\u00e9es de l\u2019\u00e9conomie de l\u2019extraction des combustibles fossiles elle-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-grey-600-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c7e63977fde6cfacc1a0d3c9a0bbe9a5 wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u2009<em>Tant que notre monde fonctionnera au p\u00e9trole et au gaz, notre paix, notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et notre pouvoir d\u2019achat seront toujours \u00e0 la merci de la g\u00e9opolitique.<\/em>\u2009\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-grey-600-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c1b4010bb6d1213eac20b84eb8c27fb2 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mads Christensens,<\/strong> Directeur Ex\u00e9cutif de Greenpeace International<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On ne peut bloquer les rayons du soleil dans le d\u00e9troit d\u2019Ormuz, ni prendre le vent en otage sur une route maritime. Voil\u00e0 pourquoi&nbsp; la transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique doit \u00e9galement \u00eatre envisag\u00e9e en tant que strat\u00e9gie de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de r\u00e9silience. La paix, ce n\u2019est pas juste l\u2019absence de bombes ; c\u2019est aussi la possibilit\u00e9 de vivre sur des terres s\u00fbres, saines et habitables, un principe d\u2019ailleurs reconnu dans le droit humain \u00e0 un environnement propre, sain et durable.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Corinne Leverrier<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" title=\"Intervention during Conference on Energy Transition in Santa Marta Beach, Colombia\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria.jpg\" alt=\"Greenpeace Colombia unfurls a banner on the beach of Santa Marta, Colombia reading \u201cRenewables Power Peace! End Fossil Fuels&quot; during the First Conference on Transitioning away from fossil fuels, organized by the governments of Colombia and the Netherlands.\" class=\"wp-image-30275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/8d6861b3-gp0su8ria-510x287.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Sergio Calder\u00f3n Cort\u00e9s \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"article2\"> <\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-die-konvergenz-von-gentechnik-und-ki-risiken-fur-die-biologische-vielfalt-0\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Die Konvergenz von Gentechnik und KI: Risiken f\u00fcr die biologische Vielfalt<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill-element\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 47%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u00fcnstliche Intelligenz (KI) ver\u00e4ndert nicht nur B\u00fcroarbeit und industrielle Produktionsprozesse. Sie pr\u00e4gt zunehmend auch die Landwirtschaft, die Ern\u00e4hrungssysteme, die Biologie und sogar lebende Organismen selbst. Heute nutzen Forscher KI, Robotik und Genomeditierung, um Pflanzen zu z\u00fcchten, die neue Eigenschaften aufweisen, wie z.B. Tomaten, die von Robotern best\u00e4ubt werden k\u00f6nnen. Die j\u00fcngst beschlossene Deregulierung von NGT-Pflanzen kann dazu f\u00fchren, dass in der EU auch mithilfe von KI erzeugte NGT-Pflanzen in die Umwelt freigesetzt werden k\u00f6nnen &#8211; mit einem breiten Spektrum an nicht bewerteten Risiken.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die Entwicklung in der Pflanzenzucht wird l\u00e4ngst nicht mehr alleine durch den Zugriff auf genetische Ressourcen, Z\u00fcchtung und Biotechnologie definiert, sondern auch durch deren Kombination mit spezifischen KI-Programmen. Traditionelle Methoden der klassischen Z\u00fcchtung riskieren, immer weiter ins Hintertreffen zu geraten. Nicht weil sie weniger effektiv sind, sondern weil sich das Umfeld der Z\u00fcchtung unter dem Einfluss von Big Data, Hightech, Gro\u00dfkapital und auch staatlichen Interessen ver\u00e4ndert.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die Neue Gentechnik erm\u00f6glicht einen gr\u00f6\u00dferen Eingriff in die Merkmale von Arten und ihren \u00d6kosystemen als Z\u00fcchtung und evolutive Prozesse. Oft reichen schon wenige Ver\u00e4nderungen in regulatorischen Einheiten der Gene aus, um Kombinationen von genetischen Ver\u00e4nderungen zu erzielen, die zuvor nicht existierten und mit konventioneller Zucht nicht erreicht werden k\u00f6nnen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die Konvergenz von KI und Gentechnik erm\u00f6glicht sehr viele dieser Ver\u00e4nderungen in extrem kurzen Zeitr\u00e4umen. Sie wurde zum einen dadurch erm\u00f6glicht, dass in den letzten Jahrzehnten gro\u00dfe Mengen an Genomdaten digitalisiert und in Datenbanken verf\u00fcgbar gemacht wurden. Diese k\u00f6nnen jetzt mithilfe von KI in kurzen Zeitr\u00e4umen durchsucht und als Grundlage f\u00fcr das Design neuer Genvarianten genutzt werden (generative KI). Zum anderen wurde es durch die Werkzeuge der Neuen Gentechnik m\u00f6glich, fast jedes Gen in jeder Lebensform gentechnisch zu ver\u00e4ndern. Hier ist insbesondere die \u201eGen-Schere\u201c CRISPR\/Cas zu nennen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Das bekannteste Beispiel f\u00fcr die Konvergenz von Biotechnologie und KI ist das Programm \u201eAlpha-Fold\u201c, das von DeepMind (Google) entwickelt wurde, welches erstmals die dreidimensionale Struktur von Proteinen vorhersagen kann, auch wenn dazu noch keine experimentellen Daten vorliegen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NGT-Pflanzen sind keineswegs \u201esicher\u201c, selbst wenn nur wenige \u00c4nderungen am Genom durchgef\u00fchrt werden. Zu den Risiken, die von ihnen ausgehen und in der wissenschaftlichen Literatur bereits beschrieben wurden, geh\u00f6ren z.B. die Auswirkungen ver\u00e4nderter Inhaltsstoffe auf Best\u00e4uber, Pflanzensch\u00e4dlinge und die Nahrungsnetze, ein erh\u00f6htes invasives Potenzial, die Schw\u00e4chung nat\u00fcrlicher Pflanzenpopulationen, Insektengiftigkeit, die Gef\u00e4hrdung von Ernten sowie die Ver\u00e4nderung der Zusammensetzung von Bodenorganismen mit unerw\u00fcnschten Folgen sowie die Gef\u00e4hrdung gesch\u00fctzter Arten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mitte Juni hat die EU die Deregulierung von NGT-Pflanzen beschlossen. Damit wird es f\u00fcr die meisten dieser Pflanzen keine Sicherheitspr\u00fcfung, keine Kennzeichnung in Lebens- und Futtermitteln und keine R\u00fcckverfolgbarkeit in der Umwelt mehr geben. Dadurch k\u00f6nnen auch mithilfe von KI erzeugte NGT-Pflanzen mit einem breiten Spektrum an nicht bewerteten Risiken auf den europ\u00e4ischen Markt gebracht werden \u2013 mit weitreichenden Folgen f\u00fcr Umwelt, Verbraucher:innen, Landwirtschaft und die Ern\u00e4hrungssouver\u00e4nit\u00e4t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leseempfehlung: \u201e\u2026weit jenseits aller Kontrolle und Vorhersage\u201c &#8211; Die Konvergenz von Gentechnik und KI: Risiken f\u00fcr die biologische Vielfalt; Testbiotech Januar 2026, www.testbiotech.org<\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"771\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-771x1024.png\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 1600px) calc((1320px - 24px) \/ 2.1277),(min-width: 1200px) calc((1140px - 24px) \/ 2.1277),(min-width: 992px) calc((960px - 24px) \/ 2.1277),(min-width: 768px) calc((720px - 24px) \/ 2.1277),(min-width: 601px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 2.1277),(min-width: 577px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 1), calc(100vw - 24px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-scaled.png 1927w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-226x300.png 226w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-771x1024.png 771w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-768x1020.png 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1156x1536.png 1156w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1542x2048.png 1542w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-1028x1366.png 1028w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/559c3141-ranithu-thisas-noej8fjkgi4-unsplash-256x340.png 256w\" class=\"wp-image-30287 size-full\" style=\"object-position:23% 44%\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n<div id=\"portrait\"> <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 id=\"h-cattenom-centrale-nucleaire-0\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cattenom, centrale nucl\u00e9aire<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c0 quelques kilom\u00e8tres du Luxembourg, Cattenom fait partie du paysage de la Moselle depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies. Avec ses quatre r\u00e9acteurs, elle produit de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 pour le r\u00e9seau fran\u00e7ais, et ses voisins europ\u00e9ens, tout en \u00e9tant au c\u0153ur de nombreux d\u00e9bats dans la Grande R\u00e9gion.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"718\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-1024x718.jpg\" alt=\"Cattenom Nuclear Power Plant in France. \u00a9 Paul Langrock \/ Greenpeace\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 1600px) calc((1320px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 1200px) calc((1140px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 992px) calc((960px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 768px) calc((720px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 601px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 2),(min-width: 577px) calc((540px - 24px) \/ 1), calc(100vw - 24px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-1024x718.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-768x538.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/63bce2d6-gp1t01n0-485x340.jpg 485w\" class=\"wp-image-30277 size-full\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Peux-tu te pr\u00e9senter ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J\u2019habite en France, en Moselle et mes quatre r\u00e9acteurs fonctionnent depuis la fin des ann\u00e9es 1980. Ensemble, ils peuvent produire beaucoup d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, suffisamment pour alimenter plusieurs millions de foyers. Je suis exploit\u00e9e par EDF et je contribue depuis pr\u00e8s de 40 ans \u00e0 la production d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Comment tu fonctionnes ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour produire de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, j\u2019utilise l\u2019\u00e9nergie d\u00e9gag\u00e9e par la combustion d\u2019uranium, un m\u00e9tal radioactif pr\u00e9sent dans le sous-sol de la Terre. Cette \u00e9nergie cr\u00e9e de la chaleur, qui chauffe de l\u2019eau et produit de la vapeur. Cette vapeur fait tourner une grande turbine qui entra\u00eene ensuite un alternateur transformant ce mouvement en \u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Je dois aussi \u00eatre refroidie en permanence. Pour cela, on utilise l\u2019eau de la Moselle et du lac du Mirgenbach.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pourquoi ta pr\u00e9sence pr\u00e9occupe-t-elle le Luxembourg ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Parce que je suis situ\u00e9e \u00e0 seulement 10 kilom\u00e8tres de sa fronti\u00e8re. En cas d\u2019accident, un nuage radioactif pourrait se d\u00e9placer et contaminer l\u2019ensemble du Luxembourg. Mon fonctionnement concerne aussi votre pays pour d\u2019autres raisons comme la protection des populations, la qualit\u00e9 de la Moselle et la gestion de l\u2019eau.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Qu\u2019esp\u00e8res-tu pour l\u2019avenir ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prendre ma retraite, car je n\u2019ai plus l\u2019\u00e2ge de travailler. J\u2019aimerais que l\u2019on d\u00e9veloppe davantage les \u00e9nergies renouvelables, comme le solaire et l\u2019\u00e9olien, afin de produire une \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 plus respectueuse de l\u2019environnement et de construire progressivement un avenir \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique plus durable.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-50\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/don.greenpeace.lu\/cap-vers-lespoir-2026\/?codespec=701bE00000bftT5QAI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">J&#8217;\ud83d\udc9a l&#8217;Esperanza, je fais un don<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns block is-style-default has-white-color has-text-color is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-grey-100-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized force-no-lightbox force-no-caption is-style-rounded-180\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/09\/ef3e6f6a-202309-esperanza-web.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" title=\"18b8a711-download_pdf\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17505\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-768x769.png 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf-340x340.png 340w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2023\/03\/18b8a711-download_pdf.png 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-grey-900-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-et-pour-retrouver-l-esperanza-en-version-digitale-telechargez-la-version-pdf\">Et pour retrouver l&#8217;Esperanza en version digitale, t\u00e9l\u00e9chargez la version PDF !<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-grey-900-color has-green-500-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2026\/09\/a4be642f-202608-esperanza-web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cliquez ici<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:39px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<style>\n\n#imgheader {\npadding-top:8px;\n}\n\n.wp-block-column {\npadding: 20px;\nborder-width: 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.burger-menu-footer .btn-donate:hover {\nbackground-color: #FF4A26;\nborder-color: #FF4A26;\nborder-width : 1.5px;\ncolor: white;\nbox-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) 0px 3px 5px;\n}\n\n#nav-mobile {\ndisplay:none;\n}\n\n.wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right .wp-block-media-text__content {\npadding-left:0;\n}\n\n.wp-image-19611, .wp-image-19622 {\nwidth:100%\n}\n\nli {\nfont-size:1.125em;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Magazine trimestriel Greenpeace<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":30267,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_hide_page_title_checkbox":"on","p4_title":"","p4_subtitle":"","p4_description":"","background_image_id":"","background_image":"","p4_button_title":"","p4_button_link":"","p4_button_link_checkbox":"","p4_og_title":"Esperanza 2026 - #15","p4_og_description":"Magazine trimestriel Greenpeace","p4_og_image":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-luxembourg-stateless\/2025\/06\/3590d974-esperanza10-couv_web.jpg","p4_og_image_id":"24612","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_seo_meta_title":"","p4_seo_meta_description":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30266","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.9 (Yoast SEO v23.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Esperanza \u00e9pisode 14<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Esperanza \u00e9pisode 14 - le Magazine trimestriel Greenpeace Luxembourg : Menaces sur nos oc\u00e9ans : Focus sur une exp\u00e9dition exceptionnelle\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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