{"id":26918,"date":"2026-01-16T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/luxembourg\/?p=26918"},"modified":"2026-01-15T18:53:58","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T16:53:58","slug":"traite-mondial-sur-les-oceans-entre-en-vigueur-lheure-est-a-laction-pour-le-luxembourg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/luxembourg\/fr\/communiques-de-presse\/26918\/traite-mondial-sur-les-oceans-entre-en-vigueur-lheure-est-a-laction-pour-le-luxembourg\/","title":{"rendered":"Trait\u00e9 mondial sur les oc\u00e9ans entre en vigueur : l\u2019heure est \u00e0 l\u2019action pour le Luxembourg"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Luxembourg<\/em>, le 16 janvier 2026 – Le Trait\u00e9 mondial sur les oc\u00e9ans (BBNJ) entre officiellement en vigueur le 17 janvier 2026, marquant une avanc\u00e9e historique pour la protection de la biodiversit\u00e9 marine. Cette \u00e9tape majeure, obtenue apr\u00e8s plus de vingt ans de n\u00e9gociations et de mobilisation citoyenne, ouvre la voie \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation de sanctuaires marins en haute mer et \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation de l\u2019objectif international visant \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger 30 % des oc\u00e9ans d\u2019ici 2030. Greenpeace souligne le r\u00f4le essentiel que peut jouer le Luxembourg et appelle le gouvernement \u00e0 collaborer afin de garantir une mise en \u0153uvre rapide et ambitieuse de ces engagements.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u00ab Les oc\u00e9ans sont un bien commun de l\u2019humanit\u00e9 et aujourd\u2019hui Greenpeace c\u00e9l\u00e8bre partout dans le monde l\u2019entr\u00e9e en vigueur du Trait\u00e9 BBNJ. Notre message aux gouvernements est clair : vous devez agir rapidement pour cr\u00e9er la premi\u00e8re vague d\u2019aires marines prot\u00e9g\u00e9es. Il ne nous reste que quatre ans pour prot\u00e9ger 30 % des oc\u00e9ans d\u2019ici 2030 : le compte \u00e0 rebours est lanc\u00e9<\/em> \u00bb, souligne Altyna\u00ef Bidaubayle, charg\u00e9e de campagne chez Greenpeace Luxembourg.<\/p>\n\n

Le Trait\u00e9 mondial sur les oc\u00e9ans, la l\u00e9gislation environnementale la plus importante depuis l\u2019Accord de Paris, a atteint sa 60\u1d49 ratification en septembre 2025, dont celle du Luxembourg, d\u00e9clenchant ainsi son entr\u00e9e en vigueur. \u00c0 ce jour, 81 \u00c9tats ont ratifi\u00e9 le Trait\u00e9, notamment la Chine en d\u00e9cembre 2025. Pour marquer cette \u00e9tape et appeler \u00e0 une action rapide, Greenpeace coordonne une mobilisation artistique mondiale dans 13 pays sur cinq continents.
Cette avanc\u00e9e juridique est d\u2019autant plus cruciale que seulement 0,9 % de la haute mer est aujourd\u2019hui pleinement ou fortement prot\u00e9g\u00e9e.Pour la premi\u00e8re fois, le Trait\u00e9 fournit un cadre juridique permettant la cr\u00e9ation de sanctuaires en haute mer, contribuant \u00e0 la lutte contre la crise climatique, \u00e0 l\u2019arr\u00eat de l\u2019effondrement de la biodiversit\u00e9 et \u00e0 la protection de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire de milliards de personnes d\u00e9pendant des oc\u00e9ans.<\/p>\n\n

Au Luxembourg, plusieurs \u00e9l\u00e9ments indiquent une volont\u00e9 politique d\u2019accompagner la mise en \u0153uvre du Trait\u00e9. Le pays est membre de la coalition Ocean Pioneers<\/em>, lanc\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019initiative du pr\u00e9sident Emmanuel Macron, ainsi que de la Global Ocean Alliance<\/em>. En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une question parlementaire<\/a>, le gouvernement luxembourgeois a affirm\u00e9 que \u00ab le Luxembourg contribuera activement \u00e0 la pr\u00e9paration de la premi\u00e8re Conf\u00e9rence des Parties (COP) sur les oc\u00e9ans <\/em>\u00bb. Greenpeace rappelle que ces engagements diplomatiques doivent d\u00e9sormais se traduire par des actes concrets. L\u2019organisation a notamment alert\u00e9 sur l\u2019absence du Luxembourg lors de la derni\u00e8re assembl\u00e9e de l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 internationale des fonds marins<\/a>. \u00ab Le leadership du Luxembourg se mesurera \u00e0 sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre une protection forte et effective des oc\u00e9ans dans toutes les instances internationales concern\u00e9es en 2026, et \u00e0 participer activement \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019aires marines prot\u00e9g\u00e9es<\/em> \u00bb, conclut Altyna\u00ef Bidaubayle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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