{"id":1827,"date":"2019-06-11T15:19:10","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T07:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/?p=1827"},"modified":"2025-03-26T12:45:04","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T04:45:04","slug":"50-million-hectares-of-forests-destroyed-worldwide-as-palm-oil-sector-in-indonesia-continues-unreformed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/press\/1827\/50-million-hectares-of-forests-destroyed-worldwide-as-palm-oil-sector-in-indonesia-continues-unreformed\/","title":{"rendered":"50 million hectares of forests destroyed worldwide, as palm oil sector in Indonesia continues unreformed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Jakarta, 11 June 2019 \u2013<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> By 2020, at least fifty million hectares of forest \u2013 an area the size of Spain \u2013 \u00a0is set to be destroyed for commodities despite ten years of corporate commitments to end deforestation, according to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/publication\/22247\/countdown-extinction-report-deforestation-commodities-soya-palm-oil\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a new Greenpeace International report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The palm oil sector is a leading driver of defo<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">restation in Southeast Asia, where 14.5m hectares of forest was destroyed for commodities between 2010 and 2015 [1]. Yet the vast majority of palm oil traders are carrying on with business as usual and continue to supply some of the world\u2019s largest consumer brands, gathering today in Vancouver for the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theconsumergoodsforum.com\/events\/global-summit\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumer Goods Forum (CGF) summit<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2010, CGF \u2013 the world\u2019s largest consumer brands\u2013 , including Nestle, Mondelez, and Unilever, promised to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theconsumergoodsforum.com\/initiatives\/environmental-sustainability\/key-projects\/deforestation\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">end deforestation by 2020<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through \u201cresponsible sourcing\u201d of cattle, palm oil, soya and other commodities. With just 200 days to go and despite their imminent failure, forest protection and the climate crisis is not even on their <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theconsumergoodsforum.com\/events\/global-summit\/programme\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">agenda<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Last year, investigations by Greenpeace International exposed how palm oil suppliers to the world\u2019s biggest brands had destroyed an area of forest almost <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/publication\/18455\/the-final-countdown-forests-indonesia-palm-oil\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">twice the size of Singapore<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in less than three years.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1830\" style=\"width: 950px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1830\" class=\"wp-image-1830 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2019\/06\/188c2518-picture1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"492\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2019\/06\/188c2518-picture1.png 940w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2019\/06\/188c2518-picture1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2019\/06\/188c2518-picture1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2019\/06\/188c2518-picture1-510x267.png 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1830\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Palm Oil Industry Monitoring<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transparency has become a key battleground in the fight to clean up Indonesia\u2019s palm oil industry. Following Greenpeace pressure on the industry last year, Wilmar International, the world\u2019s largest palm oil trader, committed to map and satellite monitor all of its suppliers. But this move has been ignored by other leading traders like Cargill, GAR and Musim Mas. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2019\/05\/indonesia-calls-on-palm-oil-industry-obscured-by-secrecy-to-remain-opaque\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last month<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the Indonesian government made matters even worse by ordering that no palm oil company publish data regarding its concessions. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSix months have passed since Wilmar committed to reform. Yet the rest of the industry still hasn\u2019t taken any meaningful action. Meanwhile, ministers in the government of President Joko Widodo have recently taken pride in announcing they blocked palm oil companies from<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnnindonesia.com\/ekonomi\/20190509154845-92-393493\/luhut-soal-batasi-akses-hgu-ada-korporasi-belum-patuh-aturan\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sharing information regarding the palm concessions they own<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d, said Kiki Taufik, Head of the Indonesian forests campaign at Greenpeace Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe impression this gives is that the vast majority of the palm oil sector is unwilling to reform. This leaves brands that use palm oil in a very difficult position. With just over 200 days to go before 2020, time is running out to eliminate forest destroyers from the palm oil supply chain. So brands have a stark choice: force GAR, Musim Mas and other palm oil traders to stop prevaricating and reform, or stop doing business with them altogether\u201d, said Kiki.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since 2010, production and consumption of agricultural commodities linked to deforestation including cattle, soya, palm oil, rubber and cocoa \u2013 has increased dramatically and is still rising.[2] 80 per cent of global deforestation is a direct result of agricultural production,[3] releasing climate emissions equivalent to those of Japan, Germany and the UK combined.[4] <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The latest <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/sr15\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IPCC<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipbes.net\/news\/Media-Release-Global-Assessment\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IPBES<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reports contain the most urgent warnings yet from the world\u2019s top scientists on the need for radical reform of the agricultural industry and food system to prevent climate and ecological breakdown. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ENDS-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Notes to editors:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">50 million hectares is a conservative estimate based on a combination of actual data on deforestation from 2010-15, tree cover loss from 2010-18 and forecasting until the end of 2019. From 2010-15 deforestation and tree cover loss combined was approximately 5 million hectares per year &#8211; according to scientific analysis of satellite mapping from NASA. If this rate continued, forest loss would reach 50 million hectares by the end of 2019. However, because tree cover loss has increased in the years 2016-18, it\u2019s likely deforestation will also have increased, so the actual figure could be much higher. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1] \u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Analysis by Greenpeace, based on data from Curtis PG et al (2018) \u2018Classifying drivers of global forest loss\u2019 Science 361: 1108\u20131111 <\/span><\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/361\/6407\/1108\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/361\/6407\/1108<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2] Since 2010, the area planted with soya in Brazil has increased by 45%, Indonesian palm oil production is up 75% and C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire\u2019s cocoa footprint has grown by 80%. Worse is to come: by 2050, global meat consumption (and hence production) is also forecast to rise by 76%, soya production by nearly 45% and palm oil production by nearly 60%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3]<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kissinger G, Herold M &amp; De Sy V (2012) \u2018<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/65505\/6316-drivers-deforestation-report.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drivers of deforestation and forest degradation: A synthesis report for REDD+ policymakers<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019 p11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[4] Annual net emissions from deforestation for agriculture and tree plantations in tropical countries alone averaged 2.6GtCO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Pendrill F et al (2019) \u2018<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0959378018314365\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agricultural and forestry trade drives large share of tropical deforestation emissions<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Global Environmental Change<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 56: 1\u201310. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is equivalent to the combined total emissions of Japan, Germany and the UK. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/cait.wri.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CAIT Climate Data Explorer<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Contacts<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sol Gosetti, International <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Communications Coordinator, Indonesia Forest campaign, <\/span><a href=\"mailto:sol.gosetti@greenpeace.org\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sol.gosetti@greenpeace.org<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, +44 (0) 7380845754<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reykia Fick, Global Communications Lead &#8211; Greenpeace Forest campaign, Ottawa, Canada +1-819-918-0470 (EDT), <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reykia.fick@greenpeace.org<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Greenpeace International Press Desk, +31 (0)20 718 2470 (available 24 hours), <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pressdesk.int@greenpeace.org<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Follow @greenpeacepress on twitter for our latest international press releases<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By 2020, at least fifty million hectares of forest \u2013 an area the size of Spain \u2013 \u00a0is set to be destroyed for commodities despite ten years of corporate commitments to end deforestation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":1844,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[19,123,75],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-1827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate-and-pollution","tag-forests","tag-agriculture-and-farming","tag-air-pollution","p4-page-type-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1827"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1848,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1827\/revisions\/1848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1827"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=1827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}