{"id":59517,"date":"2024-10-12T09:55:30","date_gmt":"2024-10-12T01:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/?p=59517"},"modified":"2025-03-21T13:42:19","modified_gmt":"2025-03-21T05:42:19","slug":"poop-burps-and-farts-methane-the-invisible-gas-that-cooks-our-climate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/story\/59517\/poop-burps-and-farts-methane-the-invisible-gas-that-cooks-our-climate\/","title":{"rendered":"Poop, burps and farts: methane, the invisible gas that cooks our climate"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr.jpg\" title=\"Conventional Dairy Farm in Lower Saxony, Germany. \u00a9 Fred Dott \/ Greenpeace\" alt=\"Conventional Dairy Farm in Lower Saxony, Germany. \u00a9 Fred Dott \/ Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-59518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/9151cc7d-gp1suhvr-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image from a conventional dairy farm with its own cheese making facility in Lower Saxony in Germany. Cows in the milking facility.<div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Fred Dott \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>Methane you said? Some of us associate methane with cows&#8217; farts and burps, and indeed a large chunk of methane emissions come from animal farming, cow dung and digestion. In fact,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chron.com\/entertainment\/article\/Paul-McCartney-calls-for-meat-free-day-to-cut-cow-1729281.php\"> one of the Beatles has been one of the early advocates<\/a> raising awareness about this as part of his broader environmental activism.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Methane is the ignored greenhouse gas we need to pay far more attention to<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, 80 times more powerful than carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2 <\/sub>) over 20 years. The concentration of methane is nearly 3 times higher <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00312-2\">than it was during the pre-industrial era<\/a>, and methane emissions are <a href=\"https:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/stories\/2024\/09\/methane-emissions-are-rising-faster-than-ever\">rising faster than ever<\/a>. While carbon dioxide is a well-known greenhouse gas that lingers in the atmosphere for centuries, methane&#8217;s lifespan is shorter, it disappears from the atmosphere in only 12 years if we do not continue emitting it. But during that time, it heats up our planet faster than other gases and does a lot of damage to our climate.<br><br>Methane is produced and released into the atmosphere during a cow\u2019s digestion. Burping is part of cows\u2019 digestive processes and as cows eat plants and break them down in their stomachs, methane is produced and released when cows burp. And a cow may burp every 90 seconds, which is a lot! Methane is also produced from large quantities of pig, cow and chicken manure. The more of these animals in one place, the more manure. Given the global scale of industrial meat and dairy production, emissions from the sector are substantial, and represent a huge problem for the climate and for all of us.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"857\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a.jpg\" title=\"Pig Slurry Tank in Denmark. \u00a9 Greenpeace\" alt=\"Pig Slurry Tank in Denmark. \u00a9 Greenpeace\" class=\"wp-image-59519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/756c9937-gp0stwf1a-476x340.jpg 476w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Slurry tankers in Denmark, spreading liquid slurry derived from pig excrement.\nThis industrial method of fertilising is responsible for the destruction of local groundwater and marine environments. Seepage and run-off cause eutrophication, whereby algal blooms enriched by the high levels of nitrogen and phosphorus choke the oxygen supply, killing fish and plant species.\u2028\u2028Particularly vulnerable and nutrient-poor nature suffers from large amounts of added nitrogen. Nature in the arable land consists of small biotopes, protected by Paragraph 3 of the Danish nature protection law. But it is still permitted to send drainage water into small waterholes and to spread manure around these natural areas. When the manure is spread on the fields, nitrogen flows with drainage water directly into waterholes, streams and from there into inlets and the ocean. On an annual basis, 40 million tonnes of manure are applied in Denmark. Most comes from the large pig population.<\/figcaption><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A win-win for animals, people and the climate<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>Global meat and dairy production is driven by a number of big companies and it keeps increasing. Reducing meat and dairy production is a crucial step in mitigating methane emissions, and limiting global heating &#8211; and the most effective way to do that is to significantly reduce the number of animals that are fed into the industrial machine and transition to a far better system for us, the animals and the planet.<br><br>Addressing methane emissions can slow down warming to combat catastrophic climate change. So we need to cut methane from both Big Meat and Dairy and Big Oil. While reducing methane emissions can slow down heating, it&#8217;s also essential to phase out CO<sub>2 <\/sub>&nbsp;emissions, largely from fossil fuel use, to deal with climate chaos and stabilize the climate.<br><br>Industrial meat and dairy are leaving a trail of destruction across the planet and contributing heavily to the climate crisis, with methane emissions being a significant part of the problem. Drastically reducing the production and consumption of industrial meat and dairy \u2014 especially in wealthy, meat-eating countries \u2014 and putting an end to the cruel and environmentally destructive factory farming system is more urgent than ever. It&#8217;s time to slow down warming by turning up the heat on big meat and dairy.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs-1024x683.jpg\" title=\"Cattle Farm in the Amazon. \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Daniel Beltr\u00e1\" alt=\"Cattle Farm in the Amazon. \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Daniel Beltr\u00e1\" class=\"wp-image-59520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-malaysia-stateless\/2024\/10\/477f9e04-gp01jvs.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A cattle farm at Estancia Bahia. <div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Greenpeace \/ Daniel Beltr\u00e1<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Poop, burps and farts: methane, the invisible gas that cooks our climate and heats up our planet faster than other gases.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":59518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[75,123,112],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-59517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate-and-pollution","tag-air-pollution","tag-agriculture-and-farming","tag-solutions","p4-page-type-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59517"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59523,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59517\/revisions\/59523"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59517"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/malaysia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=59517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}