{"id":10700,"date":"2022-10-04T12:01:07","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T09:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/?p=10700"},"modified":"2022-10-04T13:11:17","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T10:11:17","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%af%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%88%d9%83%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/ar\/%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%af%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%88%d9%83%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644:”\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.”<\/p>\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 “\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636”\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647:”\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0636\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0622\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639 .”<\/p>\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/a>” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 “\u0635\u0648\u062a”\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n

  1- \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0662\u0661\u0660 \u0648\u0662\u0661\u0667 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662.<\/p>\n\n

2- \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0668\u0668\u0660\u0663 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n

 3- \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

4-  \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n

5-  \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a PM2.5 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 [4]. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 (IARC) \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c 2016).<\/p>\n\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n

\u00a0[1] \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

[2] \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a 2 <\/p>\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n

[3] \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a 3<\/p>\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n

[4]<\/p>\n\n

https:\/\/www.stateofglobalair.org\/health\/pm#:~:text=Learn%20More-,major%20impacts,all%20air%20pollution%20attributable%20deaths.<\/a><\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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