{"id":5792,"date":"2019-11-12T18:55:53","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T15:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/?p=5792"},"modified":"2021-12-01T15:31:24","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:31:24","slug":"pto5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/pto5\/","title":{"rendered":"There are enormous mountains under the sea. Here are five things you need to know."},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-render=\"planet4-blocks\/gallery\" 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1920w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/0eb21c06-vema_blog_fact_4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/0eb21c06-vema_blog_fact_4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/0eb21c06-vema_blog_fact_4-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/0eb21c06-vema_blog_fact_4-510x287.jpg 510w&quot;,&quot;image_sizes&quot;:false,&quot;alt_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focus_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;credits&quot;:&quot;&quot;},{&quot;image_src&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5.jpg&quot;,&quot;image_srcset&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5.jpg 1920w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-mena-stateless\\\/2019\\\/11\\\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5-510x287.jpg 510w&quot;,&quot;image_sizes&quot;:false,&quot;alt_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focus_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;credits&quot;:&quot;&quot;}]}}\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>1\/ Seamounts were once volcanoes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>Seamounts are large submarine volcanic mountains, formed through volcanic activity and submerged under the ocean. Though they were once seen as nothing more than a nuisance by sailors, scientists have discovered that the structures of seamounts form wildlife hotspots. The steep slopes of seamounts carry nutrients upwards from the depths of the seafloor towards the sunlit surface, providing the sea life with nutrient-rich food.&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>2\/ Mount Vema is as high as 767 giraffes piled on top of each other<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>The Vema seamount was discovered in 1957 (some sources say 1959) by an Oceanographic Research vessel with the same name. From the ocean floor, it stretches 4&nbsp;600m high. That is 4,5 times higher than the iconic Table Mountain in South Africa, or as high as 767 giraffes piled on top of each other . &nbsp; Which also means that the peak of Mount Vema is just 26m below the ocean surface, so it will be possible for Greenpeace to go there with human divers and show the amazing biodiversity of the region.&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>3\/ The first explorers of Mount Vema were on a hunt for diamonds<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>The discoverers initially hoped to find large diamond deposits on Vema. Instead they found another kind of wealth: the Tristan rock lobster or <em>Jasus tristani<\/em>, a lobster species that is otherwise found only on the Tristan da Cunha archipelago about 1,000 nautical miles away. This kind of lobster enjoyed great fame among seafood lovers and sold for a good price, before it became virtually extinct at Mount Vema due to overfishing. The population of Tristan lobsters still hasn\u2019t recovered to this day<br><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>4\/&nbsp; Mount Vema is littered with abandoned fishing gear<\/strong><br><\/p>\n\n<p>Now, instead of Tristan lobsters, surveys in the area only find old discarded fishing equipment, a deadly trap for numerous animals. Abandoned fishing gear, called \u201cghost gear\u201d continues to catch sea creatures as if they were still being used, snaring and entangling species that cannot free themselves and end up dying. This damages both marine life and the fisherman who lose part of their potential catch.&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>5\/ A Global Ocean Treaty could help protect this place<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>Seamounts like Mount Vema are often found miles from countries\u2019 national waters, far out on the high seas. That makes it difficult to give them proper protection, as the gaps in existing regulations&nbsp; can be easily exploited by destructive industries. This is why we are campaigning for a global treaty to protect the high seas, so that unique ecosystems like Vema\u2019s can finally be protected effectively.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Greenpeace is going from pole to pole to show the biodiversity, threats and possible solutions to protect our oceans, and Mount Vema is the next stop! <br><\/p>\n\t\t\t<section\n\t\t\tclass=\"boxout post-2823 \"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Image\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"cover-card-overlay\"\n\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/act\/defending-our-oceans\/\" \n\t\t\t><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-1024x728.jpg\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-768x546.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-1024x728.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-1921x1366.jpg 1921w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/04\/a0ae3999-gp04l2y_high_res-478x340.jpg 478w\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 358px, (min-width: 780px) 313px, 88px\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\talt=\"\" title=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\/>\n            \t\t\t<div class=\"boxout-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"boxout-heading medium\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Title\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/act\/defending-our-oceans\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDefending Our Oceans\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"boxout-excerpt\">Now we have a chance to turn things around, by putting the most vulnerable and important parts of our oceans off-limits to destructive industries. Governments at the UN are starting work on a Global Ocean Treaty that will introduce laws to protect the oceans by creating sanctuaries.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t                                    <a\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                        data-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n                        data-ga-action=\"Call to Action\"\n                        data-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/act\/defending-our-oceans\/\"\n                        \n                    >\n                        Join Us\n                    <\/a>\n                \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seamounts are large submarine volcanic mountains, formed through volcanic activity and submerged under the ocean. Though they were once seen as nothing more than a nuisance by sailors, scientists have discovered that the structures of seamounts form wildlife hotspots. The steep slopes of seamounts carry nutrients upwards from the depths of the seafloor towards the sunlit surface, providing the sea life with nutrient-rich food. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":5803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[277,21],"tags":[83],"p4-page-type":[],"class_list":["post-5792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace-middle-east-and-north-africa","category-uncategorized","tag--en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.9 (Yoast SEO v23.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>There are enormous mountains under the sea. 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The steep slopes of seamounts carry nutrients upwards from the depths of the seafloor towards the sunlit surface, providing the sea life with nutrient-rich food.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/pto5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Greenpeace Middle East and North Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GreenpeaceAR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-12T15:55:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-01T12:31:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-mena-stateless\/2019\/11\/fb70e00f-vema_blog_fact_5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fadi Gedeon\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GreenpeaceAR\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GreenpeaceAR\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fadi Gedeon\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/pto5\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/en\/pto5\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fadi Gedeon\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/mena\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7dad2b1d8fa7b629f7f0f6db1f2cde3e\"},\"headline\":\"There are enormous mountains under the sea. 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More than nine years have passed since I joined the team at Greenpeace, and it seems like just yesterday! I think I can speak for everyone here when I say that our team is special, in how we work together, how we relate to each other, how we resolve our differences and even how we express our frustration. It has always been great to end the day with an outing with the team, or a heated debate about current events. A week in the office was never complete without some kind of activity that brought us together as people, celebrating our passion for life, hobbies and interests, and - I must admit, several practical jokes! Moving our work online has definitely had an impact on our relationships with colleagues, volunteers, and external partners Somehow it feels like we\u2019ve been invited to become part of each other\u2019s lives at home: parents, partners, children and pets have now become regular guests on our video calls. 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