{"id":11543,"date":"2025-08-28T07:54:12","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T04:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/?p=11543"},"modified":"2025-08-28T08:07:38","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T05:07:38","slug":"inundatiile-aproape-s-au-dublat-fata-de-2019-datele-ro-alert-confirma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/comunicat-presa\/11543\/inundatiile-aproape-s-au-dublat-fata-de-2019-datele-ro-alert-confirma\/","title":{"rendered":"Inunda\u021biile aproape s-au dublat fa\u021b\u0103 de 2019 – datele RO-ALERT confirm\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bucure\u0219ti, 28 august 2025 \u2014 Analiza Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia asupra datelor oficiale RO-ALERT (1 ianuarie 2019 \u2013 31 iulie 2025) arat\u0103 o cre\u0219tere \u00eengrijor\u0103toare a fenomenelor meteo extreme. Num\u0103rul alertelor de inunda\u021bii aproape s-a dublat \u00een 2025 fa\u021b\u0103 de 2019 (+72 de cazuri, +93,5%), iar furtunile r\u0103m\u00e2n cel mai frecvent fenomen extrem (+52 cazuri fa\u021b\u0103 de 2019, +12,4%). Doar \u00een primele \u0219apte luni din 2025, autorit\u0103\u021bile au emis 3 alerte de tornad\u0103, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care \u00eentre 2019 \u0219i 2024 au fost consemnate 5 alerte \u00een total.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\"\"\/
Credit: Filip M\u0103ni\u0219or<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

\u201eSchimb\u0103rile climatice amplific\u0103 intensitatea fenomenelor meteorologice extreme. O atmosfer\u0103 mai cald\u0103 re\u021bine mai mult\u0103 umiditate \u0219i cre\u0219te energia care alimenteaz\u0103 furtunile. Fenomenele meteorologice asociate furtunilor devin astfel mai intense: grindin\u0103 mai mare, cantit\u0103\u021bi mai mari de precipita\u021bii care cad \u00eentr-un interval scurt de timp, rafale puternice ale v\u00e2ntului. Dac\u0103 nu investim acum \u00een adaptare, de la modernizarea infrastructurii \u0219i re\u021bele critice mai reziliente p\u00e2n\u0103 la avertiz\u0103ri bazate pe impact, costurile economice, dar \u0219i cele sociale vor continua s\u0103 creasc\u0103. Momentul de a ac\u021biona nu este peste 10 ani, ci este acum.\u201d, a declarat Bogdan Antonescu, fizician, specialist \u00een fizica atmosferei.<\/p>\n\n

Concluzii din analiza datelor RO-ALERT \u00eentre 1 ianuarie 2019 \u0219i 31 iulie 2025:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Inunda\u021bii: 2019 \u2013 77 alerte vs. 2025 \u2013 149 alerte (+93,5%), trend ascendent pe parcursul celor 6 ani \u0219i jum\u0103tate analiza\u021bi;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Furtuni: 2019 \u2013 421 alerte vs. 2025 \u2013 473 alerte (+12,4%), trend ascendent pe parcursul celor 6 ani \u0219i jum\u0103tate analiza\u021bi;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Tornade: 8 alerte \u00een total \u00eentre 2019 \u0219i 2025, dintre care 3 doar \u00een primele 7 luni din 2025;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u00cen primele 7 luni ale lui 2025, s-au \u00eenregistrat un total de 645 de alerte. Proiec\u021bia statistic\u0103 indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la finalul anului se vor \u00eenregistra 1105 alerte \u00een total, foarte aproape de maximul din 2023 (1159).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Fenomenul cel mai frecvent: furtunile (4.004 alerte \u00een perioada analizat\u0103), urmate de inunda\u021bii (762).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Jude\u021bele cu cele mai multe alerte (2019\u20132025): Bac\u0103u (236), Tulcea (129), Maramure\u0219 (124), Alba (122).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Jude\u021bele cu cele mai pu\u021bine alerte (2019\u20132025): Teleorman (5), Giurgiu (5), Olt (8), C\u0103l\u0103ra\u0219i (12).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u00cen 2025, jude\u021bul cu cele mai multe alerte p\u00e2n\u0103 la 31 iulie a fost Harghita (26 alerte \u2014 aproximativ una la 8 zile).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia solicit\u0103 autorit\u0103\u021bilor na\u021bionale \u0219i locale s\u0103 ia m\u0103suri urgente pentru a contracara impactul devastator al combustibililor fosili asupra crizei climatice. Rom\u00e2nia trebuie s\u0103 asigure o tranzi\u021bie rapid\u0103 \u0219i echitabil\u0103 c\u0103tre surse de energie regenerabile, produse \u0219i de\u021binute local, precum \u0219i implementarea de m\u0103suri de adaptare bazate pe natur\u0103, cum ar fi restaurarea zonelor umede, re\u00eemp\u0103durirea, protejarea malurilor r\u00e2urilor, sau refacerea luncilor inundabile. Aceste solu\u021bii contribuie la reducerea riscului de inunda\u021bii \u0219i la cre\u0219terea capacit\u0103\u021bii de reac\u021bie a comunit\u0103\u021bilor.<\/p>\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n

    Metodologie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

    Analiza se bazeaz\u0103 pe datele transmise de autorit\u0103\u021bi (\u201eBaza de date RO-ALERT 2019\u201331.07.2025\u201d), cu sinteza anual\u0103 a alertelor pe tip de fenomen \u0219i \u00eenregistr\u0103rile individuale ale alertelor.<\/p>\n\n

    Clasamentul pe jude\u021be s-a realizat pe baza c\u00e2mpului \u201eInitiator alert\u0103\u201d (codurile ISU jude\u021bene), excluz\u00e2nd ini\u021biatorii na\u021bionali (ANM, DSU, IGSU).<\/p>\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n

    Despre Greenpeace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

    Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia este o organiza\u021bie independent\u0103 de mediu prezent\u0103 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia din 2007. Aceasta nu accept\u0103 dona\u021bii din partea guvernelor sau a companiilor, fiind finan\u021bat\u0103 exclusiv din contribu\u021biile persoanelor fizice care sus\u021bin valorile organiza\u021biei.<\/p>\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n

    Contact:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

    Mihnea Matache, Purt\u0103tor de cuv\u00e2nt, Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia mihnea.matache@greenpeace.org, +40749135749<\/p>\n\n

    Andrei Cr\u0103ciun, Coordonator de Campanii, Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia, andrei.craciun@greenpeace.org, +40733419254<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Analiza Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia asupra datelor oficiale RO-ALERT (2019 \u2013 2025) arat\u0103 o cre\u0219tere \u00eengrijor\u0103toare a fenomenelor meteo extreme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":11544,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[117,97],"p4-page-type":[29],"class_list":["post-11543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-clima-1","tag-schimbari-climatice","p4-page-type-comunicat-presa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11543"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11548,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11543\/revisions\/11548"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11543"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=11543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}