{"id":2835,"date":"2020-04-29T09:26:44","date_gmt":"2020-04-29T06:26:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/?p=2835"},"modified":"2021-03-01T10:30:05","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T07:30:05","slug":"un-pact-verde-pentru-un-viitor-sustenabil-al-uniunii-europene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/articol\/2835\/un-pact-verde-pentru-un-viitor-sustenabil-al-uniunii-europene\/","title":{"rendered":"Un Pact Verde pentru un viitor sustenabil al Uniunii Europene"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La ini\u021biativa Ministrului pentru Clim\u0103 \u0219i Energie din Danemarca, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, 17 state membre ale Uniunii Europene au semnat o scrisoare prin care propun solu\u021bii integrate la nivel european pentru dep\u0103\u0219irea crizelor din s\u0103n\u0103tate, de mediu \u0219i cele economice. Statele semnatare solicit\u0103 Comisiei Europene s\u0103 integreze Pactul Verde European \u00een cadrul actual de lucru, s\u0103 prioritizeze un program amplu de transformare economic\u0103 \u0219i social\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 accelereze procesul de tranzi\u021bie ecologic\u0103 ca r\u0103spuns la criza Covid-19 \u0219i la recesiunea economic\u0103 care rezult\u0103 din ea<\/strong>. Pactul Verde ne pune la dispozi\u021bie alegeri corecte \u00een modul \u00een care r\u0103spundem la criza economic\u0103 transform\u00e2nd, \u00een acela\u0219i timp, Europa \u00eentr-o economie sustenabil\u0103 \u0219i neutr\u0103 din punct de vedere climatic.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Greenpeace Rom\u00e2nia a \u00eenaintat Ministrului Mediului, Costel Alexe, o scrisoare prin care cere ca Rom\u00e2nia s\u0103 se al\u0103ture celorlalte state \u00een apelul lor pentru un viitor sustenabil. Scrisoarea a r\u0103mas, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, f\u0103r\u0103 r\u0103spuns.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Red\u0103m mai jos aceast\u0103 solicitare, precum \u0219i cea adresat\u0103 Comisei Europene de cele 17 state semnatare.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n

Stimate Domnule Ministru Costel Alexe,<\/p>\n\n

La nivelul \u021b\u0103rilor membre din cadrul Uniunii Europene, se discut\u0103 intens despre m\u0103surile pe care Comisia European\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 le implementeze pentru a r\u0103spunde adecvat la crizele cu care se confrunt\u0103  – din s\u0103n\u0103tate, economic\u0103 \u0219i climatic\u0103. La ini\u021biativa Ministrului pentru Clim\u0103 \u0219i Energie din Danemarca, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, mai multe state (17 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een acest moment) au semnat o scrisoare prin care cer Uniunii Europene un program amplu de transformare economic\u0103 \u0219i social\u0103 ca r\u0103spuns la criza Covid-19 \u0219i la recesiunea economic\u0103 care rezult\u0103 din ea.<\/p>\n\n

Semnatarii cer ca acest program de recuperare s\u0103 integreze tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103 verde \u0219i transformarea digital\u0103 \u0219i semnaleaz\u0103 faptul c\u0103 majorarea investi\u021biilor \u00een sectoare precum mobilitate durabil\u0103, energie regenerabil\u0103, eficien\u021b\u0103 energetic\u0103, cercetare \u0219i inovare, recuperarea biodiversit\u0103\u021bii sau \u00een economie circular\u0103 sunt esen\u021biale. \u00cen scrisoare este subliniat faptul c\u0103 implementarea Pactului Verde European \u0219i cre\u0219terea \u021bintelor climatice pentru 2030 trebuie accelerate pentru a transforma Europa \u00eentr-o economie sustenabil\u0103 \u0219i neutr\u0103 din punct de vedere climatic.<\/p>\n\n

Rom\u00e2nia nu se num\u0103r\u0103 printre statele semnatare. Omologii dumneavoastr\u0103  din \u021b\u0103ri precum Italia, Spania, Olanda, Portugalia, Suedia, Austria, Danemarca, Finlanda, Letonia, Luxemburg, Franta, Germania, Grecia, Slovacia, Irlanda, Slovenia \u0219i Malta au semnat deja acest demers, propun\u00e2nd solu\u021bii integrate la nivel european pentru dep\u0103\u0219irea crizelor din s\u0103n\u0103tate, de mediu \u0219i cele economice.<\/p>\n\n

\u00cen contextul delicat \u00een care ne afl\u0103m, este extrem de important ca Rom\u00e2nia s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 acest demers \u0219i s\u0103 militeze al\u0103turi de celelalte state membre ale Uniunii Europene pentru o tranzi\u021bie c\u0103tre o societate echitabil\u0103, sustenabil\u0103, construit\u0103 \u00een jurul binelui comun \u0219i cu grij\u0103 pentru natur\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

Un Pact Verde pentru un viitor sustenabil al Uniunii Europene<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Lumea se confrunt\u0103 cu o criz\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 precedent. \u00cen doar c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, pandemia Covid-19 a cuprins \u00eentreaga lume provoc\u00e2nd o adev\u0103rat\u0103 tragedie uman\u0103 \u0219i gener\u00e2nd o recesiune economic\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 egal despre care \u00eenc\u0103 nu \u0219tim ce impact va avea. Societ\u0103\u021bile noastre s-au izolat, grani\u021bele sunt \u00eenchise, rata \u0219omajului este \u00een cre\u0219tere, iar companiile sunt \u00een dificultate.<\/p>\n\n

Combaterea pandemiei \u0219i a consecin\u021belor imediate este prioritar\u0103. Cu toate acestea, ar trebui s\u0103 \u00eencepem s\u0103 ne preg\u0103tim s\u0103 reconstruim economia \u0219i s\u0103 introducem planurile de recuperare necesare pentru o dezvoltare sustenabil\u0103 \u0219i durabil\u0103 pentru Europa \u0219i pentru cet\u0103\u021benii europeni. \u00cen tot acest timp, nu trebuie s\u0103 pierdem din vedere criza climatic\u0103 \u0219i ecologic\u0103 cu care ne confrunt\u0103m. Preg\u0103tirea \u0219i lupta efectiv\u0103 pe acest subiect trebuie s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 prioritar\u0103 pe agenda politic\u0103. Criza Covid-19 ne \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 c\u0103 este vital s\u0103 ac\u021bion\u0103m din timp. A\u0219adar, este esen\u021bial s\u0103 men\u021binem ambi\u021biile ridicate pentru a atenua riscurile \u0219i costurile cauzate de schimb\u0103rile climatice \u0219i pierderea biodiversit\u0103\u021bii. Nu ne permitem s\u0103 d\u0103m \u00eenapoi, \u00eentruc\u00e2t aceste regresii pot avea efecte d\u0103un\u0103toare asupra climei, biodiversit\u0103\u021bii, mediului, precum \u0219i asupra s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii umane \u0219i a economiei.<\/p>\n\n

Aceste crize ne-au reamintit c\u0103 r\u0103spunsurile trebuie g\u0103site \u00eentr-un mod concertat, printr-o reac\u021bie comun\u0103 la nivel european. Capacitatea UE de a ac\u021biona depinde \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103 de capacitatea noastr\u0103 de a colabora \u0219i de a fi solidari pentru a construi leg\u0103turile dintre combaterea COVID-19, pierderea biodiversit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i schimb\u0103rile climatice. Prin urmare, sus\u021binem invita\u021bia adresat\u0103 pe 26 martie Comisiei de c\u0103tre \u0219efii de stat \u0219i de guverne,  prin care s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 s\u0103 lucreze la un plan cuprinz\u0103tor de recuperare a UE care s\u0103 integreze tranzi\u021bia ecologic\u0103 \u0219i transformarea digital\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

Solicit\u0103m Comisiei s\u0103 integreze Pactul Verde European \u00een cadrul actual de lucru \u0219i s\u0103 men\u021bin\u0103 aten\u021bia public\u0103 prin implementarea acestor ini\u021biative. Pactul Verde reprezint\u0103 o nou\u0103 strategie de dezvoltare pentru UE, capabil\u0103 s\u0103 asigure un dublu beneficiu, \u0219i anume stimularea economiilor \u0219i crearea locurilor de munc\u0103, precum \u0219i accelerarea procesului de tranzi\u021bie ecologic\u0103 \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 eficient\u0103 din punctul de vedere al costurilor. Exemplific\u00e2nd, obiectivul de a atinge neutralitate climatic\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050, precum \u0219i un cadru solid de politici publice, asigur\u0103 un mediu stabil \u0219i inovator al investi\u021biilor pentru zona de afaceri a UE, o precondi\u021bie esen\u021bial\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te o dezvoltare verde \u0219i crearea locurilor de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

De asemenea, \u00eencuraj\u0103m Comisia s\u0103 analizeze componentele Pactului Verde, incluz\u00e2nd aici Planul de Investi\u021bii al Pactului Verde, care pot s\u0103 accelereze recuperarea ecologic\u0103 \u0219i o tranzi\u021bie just\u0103. Trebuie s\u0103 major\u0103m investi\u021biile, \u00een mod deosebit \u00een sfera mobilit\u0103\u021bii sustenabile, a energiei regenerabile, a renov\u0103rilor \u00een construc\u021bii, a cercet\u0103rii \u0219i inova\u021biei, a recuper\u0103rii biodiversit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a economiei circulare. <\/p>\n\n

Pactul Verde ne pune la dispozi\u021bie alegeri corecte \u00een modul \u00een care r\u0103spundem la criza economic\u0103 transform\u00e2nd, \u00een acela\u0219i timp, Europa \u00eentr-o economie sustenabil\u0103 \u0219i neutr\u0103 din punct de vedere climatic. Trebuie s\u0103 ne opunem solu\u021biilor pe termen scurt \u00een reac\u021bia noastr\u0103 la criza actual\u0103, solu\u021bii prin care Europa ar risca s\u0103 devin\u0103 o economie a combustibililor fosili timp de decenii \u00eentregi de acum \u00eenainte. \u00cen schimb, trebuie s\u0103 ne lu\u0103m angajamentul de a m\u0103ri \u021binta climatic\u0103 2030 a UE p\u00e2n\u0103 la finalul acestui an, ader\u00e2nd la calendarul Acordului de la Paris  \u00een ciuda am\u00e2n\u0103rii COP26, \u0219i de a inspira al\u021bi factori de decizie globali s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i m\u0103reasc\u0103, la r\u00e2ndul lor, ambi\u021biile climatice. \u00cen acest sens, ne bucur\u0103m c\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een septembrie 2020, Comisia urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 prezinte un plan de evaluare a impactului \u00een vederea cre\u0219terii ambi\u021biilor climatice ale UE legate de \u021binta 2030 \u0219i a reducerii gazelor cu efect de ser\u0103 cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 50-55% lu\u00e2nd ca reper nivelurile din 1990.<\/p>\n\n

Mai mult, este important s\u0103 men\u021binem \u0219i s\u0103 consolid\u0103m instrumentele de reglementare ale UE, precum Schema de comercializare a certificatelor de emisii de gaze cu efect de ser\u0103, standardele de mediu \u0219i politicile sectoriale, \u0219i s\u0103 le eficientiz\u0103m \u00een procesul de reducere a emisiilor \u00een cel mai rentabil mod, asigur\u00e2nd, totodat\u0103, mediului european de afaceri un parcurs viabil spre o economie verde \u0219i circular\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

Este necesar s\u0103 transmitem un semnal politic puternic \u00eentregii lumi \u0219i cet\u0103\u021benilor no\u0219tri c\u0103 UE va oferi un exemplu de urmat chiar \u0219i \u00een vremuri dificile ca acestea \u0219i c\u0103 va deschide calea spre neutralitate climatic\u0103 \u0219i \u00eendeplinirea angajamentelor asumate \u00een Acordul de la Paris.<\/p>\n\n

Urgentarea ac\u021biunilor de protejare \u0219i conservare a biodiversit\u0103\u021bii trebuie s\u0103 constituie o parte esen\u021bial\u0103 a modului \u00een care gestion\u0103m aceast\u0103 criz\u0103 global\u0103 a s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a mediului \u0219i un aspect-cheie \u00een asigurarea supravie\u021buirii pe termen lung \u0219i a bun\u0103st\u0103rii societ\u0103\u021bilor noastre.<\/p>\n\n

Semnatari<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Leonore Gewessler Federal Minister for Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology of Austria<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Dan J\u00f8rgensen Minister for Climate, Energy and Utilities of Denmark<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Krista Mikkonen Minister of the Environment and Climate Change of Finland<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Sergio Costa Minister of Environment, Land and Sea of Italy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Juris P\u016bce Minister for Environmental Protection and Regional Development of the Republic of Latvia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Carole Dieschbourg Minister for the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development of Luxembourg<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Eric Wiebes Minister of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy of the Netherlands<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Jo\u00e3o Pedro Soeiro de Matos Fernandes Minister for Environment and Climate Action of Portugal<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Teresa Ribera Rodr\u00edguez Fourth Vice-President of the Government and Minister for the Ecological Transition and Demographic Challenge of Spain<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Isabella L\u00f6vin Minister for Environment and Climate, and Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u00c9lisabeth Borne Minister for the Ecological and Inclusive Transition of France<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Svenja Schulze, Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety of Germany<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Kostas Hatzidakis, Minister of Environment and Energy, Greece<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

J\u00e1n Budaj, Minister of Environment, the Slovak Republic<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

 Richard Bruton T.D., Minister for Communications, Climate Action and Environment, Ireland<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

 Andrej Vizjak, Minister of the Environment and Spatial Planning, Slovenia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

 Dr. Aaron Farrugia, Minister for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning, Malta<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u00cen contextul delicat \u00een care ne afl\u0103m, este extrem de important ca Rom\u00e2nia s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 acest demers \u0219i s\u0103 militeze al\u0103turi de celelalte state membre ale Uniunii Europene pentru o tranzi\u021bie c\u0103tre o societate echitabil\u0103, sustenabil\u0103, construit\u0103 \u00een jurul binelui comun \u0219i cu grij\u0103 pentru natur\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lumea se confrunt\u0103 cu o criz\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 precedent. \u00cen doar c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, pandemia Covid-19 a cuprins \u00eentreaga lume provoc\u00e2nd o adev\u0103rat\u0103 tragedie uman\u0103 \u0219i gener\u00e2nd o recesiune economic\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 egal…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":2836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,31,3],"tags":[7,36],"p4-page-type":[],"class_list":["post-2835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clima-si-energie","category-greenpeace","category-paduri","tag-energie-regenerabila","tag-criza-climatica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2835"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2857,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2835\/revisions\/2857"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2835"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=2835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}