{"id":7798,"date":"2022-10-03T10:27:50","date_gmt":"2022-10-03T07:27:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/?p=7798"},"modified":"2022-10-03T13:29:14","modified_gmt":"2022-10-03T10:29:14","slug":"invata-de-la-alte-comunitati-de-energie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/articol\/7798\/invata-de-la-alte-comunitati-de-energie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cenva\u021b\u0103 de la alte comunit\u0103\u021bi de energie!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Comunit\u0103\u021bile de energie aduc \u00een centrul lor oameni care vor s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be \u00eempreun\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103-\u0219i ofere sprijin reciproc printr-o organizare autonom\u0103. O comunitate de energie presupune implicarea membrilor s\u0103i \u00een proiecte de eficien\u021b\u0103, produc\u021bie \u0219i\/sau v\u00e2nzare de energie regenerabil\u0103, transport \u0219i mobilitate, consum propriu sau stocare. Dintr-o comunitate de energie pot face parte cet\u0103\u021beni, administra\u021bii publice, \u00eentreprinderi mici \u0219i mijlocii etc.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Peste dou\u0103 milioane de cet\u0103\u021beni UE sunt implica\u021bi \u00een mai mult de 7700 de comunit\u0103\u021bi energetice, iar acest tip de organizare devine tot mai popular.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>De ce?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Deoarece comunit\u0103\u021bile de energie:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>redirec\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103tre oameni banii care p\u00e2n\u0103 acum sus\u021bineau sistemul energetic \u00eenvechit bazat pe combustibili fosili<\/li><li>ajut\u0103 la ob\u021binerea independen\u021bei energetice<\/li><li>contribuie la cl\u0103direa sistemului necesar pentru a opri criza climatic\u0103\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p>Cum cel mai simplu mod de a afla cum po\u021bi lua \u0219i tu parte la tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103 este prin puterea exemplului, am selectat pentru tine c\u00e2teva pove\u0219ti reu\u0219ite ale unor comunit\u0103\u021bi de energie. Vei descoperi o multitudine de activit\u0103\u021bi pe care le poate \u00eentreprinde o comunitate de energie: instalare de panouri solare, folosirea la comun a unor vehicule, ori crearea unei platforme online destinat\u0103 v\u00e2nz\u0103rii de energie regenerabil\u0103 \u00eentre vecini \u0219i prieteni, dar nu numai.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.repowering.org.uk\/?fbclid=IwAR0Xovw15ED6LaMGLrybc42EBCcrdRvyDH-OEiNyz69Zm6faEaHzIgwqoTo\">Repowering London<\/a><\/strong> este o organiza\u021bie nonprofit fondat\u0103 \u00een 2013 de un grup de voluntari care \u0219i-au dorit s\u0103 creeze comunit\u0103\u021bi de energie \u00een locuin\u021be sociale.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Localnicii pot deveni membri Repowering London contra unei lire sterline pe lun\u0103. Cotiza\u021bia aceasta minim\u0103 le confer\u0103 drept de vot \u00een cadrul procesului decizional al cooperativei.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Repowering London instaleaz\u0103 panouri solare pe cl\u0103diri aflate \u00een proprietate public\u0103 \u0219i consider\u0103 c\u0103 to\u021bi cei care locuiesc \u00een vecin\u0103tate ar trebui s\u0103 poat\u0103 avea un cuv\u00e2nt de spus privind modul \u00een care sunt gestionate proiectele, lucru care se \u0219i \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 ca ace\u0219tia s\u0103 fie nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 investeasc\u0103 sume mari de bani.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p>Sistemul \u201eun membru = un vot\u201d \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 to\u021bi membrii au \u0219anse egale de a candida pentru un post de director, de a adresa \u00eentreb\u0103ri \u0219i de a decide cum este cheltuit fondul comunit\u0103\u021bii (acest lucru fiind decis prin vot la \u00eent\u00e2lnirile generale).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/bccdc136-repowering-london-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/bccdc136-repowering-london-3.png 820w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/bccdc136-repowering-london-3-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/bccdc136-repowering-london-3-768x337.png 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/bccdc136-repowering-london-3-510x224.png 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Repower London<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.partago.be\/\">Partago<\/a><\/strong> este o cooperativ\u0103 ce folose\u0219te la comun vehicule electrice. Aceasta fost fondat\u0103 \u00een 2015 de cinci vecini \u00een timpul unui festival local stradal din Ghent (Belgia). \u00cen aceast\u0103 localitate, o dat\u0103 pe an, toate ma\u0219inile sunt interzise pe str\u0103zi cu ocazia \u201eduminicii f\u0103r\u0103 ma\u0219ini\u201d. \u00cen timp ce copiii se jucau, iar oamenii se \u00eent\u00e2lneau \u0219i se bucurau de spa\u021biul rec\u00e2\u0219tigat, un mic grup de locuitori a dorit ca sentimentul acelui moment specific al anului s\u0103 persiste tot timpul. Dornici de aer curat, mai mult spa\u021biu \u0219i mai mult\u0103 lini\u0219te pe str\u0103zi, ace\u0219tia au \u00eenfiin\u021bat o cooperativ\u0103 prin care sunt folosite la comun ma\u0219ini electrice pentru a reduce num\u0103rul de ma\u0219ini de pe str\u0103zile lor. Cu sprijinul a 740 de localnici \u0219i a unor \u00eentreprinderi mici, cooperativa opereaz\u0103 o flot\u0103 de 74 de ma\u0219ini electrice printr-o platform\u0103 online. Partago are dou\u0103 obiective principale: s\u0103 ofere acces la ma\u0219ini electrice membrilor cooperativei \u0219i s\u0103 ia m\u0103suri pentru un ora\u0219 s\u0103n\u0103tos \u0219i sustenabil. Partago are \u00een prezent 74 de vehicule electrice cu o capacitate total\u0103 a bateriilor de 3 MWh \u0219i 8 sta\u021bii de \u00eenc\u0103rcare. Vrum vrum!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"545\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago-1024x545.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7801\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago-1024x545.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago-768x409.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago-510x272.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/88ae9437-partago.jpg 1412w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 Partago<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ourpower.coop\/\">OurPower<\/a><\/strong>. Totul a \u00eenceput de la trei prieteni, Ulfert, Norbert \u0219i Peter, care au fost \u00eentotdeauna fascina\u021bi de energia regenerabil\u0103 \u0219i de poten\u021bialul ei pentru viitor. Ace\u0219tia s-au g\u00e2ndit la modalit\u0103\u021bile de a aduce energia mai aproape de oameni pentru a realiza tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103. Astfel, le-a venit o idee: s\u0103 creeze o \u201epia\u021b\u0103\u201d online prin care s\u0103 pun\u0103 \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 persoanele interesate de electricitate verde local\u0103. Astfel, \u00een 2018 au creat platforma online OurPower. OurPower, prima cooperativ\u0103 de energie din Austria, a \u00eenceput cu 19 persoane dornice s\u0103 fac\u0103 parte din tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103. Imagin\u00e2ndu-\u0219i un loc \u00een care produc\u0103torii \u0219i consumatorii de energie s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2lneasc\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 fac\u0103 schimb de informa\u021bii, au dezvoltat conceptul unei platforme online. Dup\u0103 ce au prezentat ideea la o \u0219edin\u021b\u0103 a membrilor, au discutat \u0219i au testat conceptul p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd fiecare dintre ei a fost mul\u021bumit. Morala: nu te da b\u0103tut\/\u0103 \u0219i \u00eencearc\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd reu\u0219e\u0219ti!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/09\/611e45d8-ourpower.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><div class=\"credit icon-left\"> \u00a9 OurPower<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>Dup\u0103 cum ai v\u0103zut mai sus, comunit\u0103\u021bile de energie pot lua diverse forme &#8211; cooperative, asocia\u021bii, organiza\u021bii non-profit sau funda\u021bii, totul depinde de cadrul legal al fiec\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri \u00een parte \u0219i de activitatea pe care tu \u0219i comunitatea ta o ve\u021bi \u00eentreprinde, scopul unei comunit\u0103\u021bi de energie este \u00eens\u0103 unul singur: <strong>s\u0103 aduc\u0103 energia \u00een m\u00e2inile cet\u0103\u021benilor<\/strong>!<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Cite\u0219te mai multe \u00een <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-romania-stateless\/2022\/07\/9acc7262-comunitatile-de-energie-un-ghid-practic-compressed.pdf\">Comunit\u0103\u021bile de energie &#8211; un ghid practic<\/a>!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comunit\u0103\u021bile de energie aduc \u00een centrul lor oameni care vor s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be \u00eempreun\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103-\u0219i ofere sprijin reciproc. Acestea sunt o form\u0103 de organizare autonom\u0103, gestionat\u0103 de proprii membri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":7804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7,68,36,112],"p4-page-type":[],"class_list":["post-7798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clima-si-energie","tag-energie-regenerabila","tag-energie","tag-criza-climatica","tag-comunitati-de-energie-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7798"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7832,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7798\/revisions\/7832"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7798"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/romania\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=7798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}