{"id":10579,"date":"2026-09-03T09:32:45","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T07:32:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/?p=10579"},"modified":"2026-09-03T09:36:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T07:36:23","slug":"sucho-je-prirodna-katastrofa-vlada-riesi-len-nasledky-a-odmieta-sa-podielat-na-rieseni-priciny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/tlacova-sprava\/10579\/sucho-je-prirodna-katastrofa-vlada-riesi-len-nasledky-a-odmieta-sa-podielat-na-rieseni-priciny\/","title":{"rendered":"Sucho je pr\u00edrodn\u00e1 katastrofa, vl\u00e1da rie\u0161i len n\u00e1sledky a odmieta sa podie\u013ea\u0165 na rie\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00ed\u010diny."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vl\u00e1da ods\u00fahlasila alok\u00e1ciu 30 mili\u00f3nov eur na pokrytie \u0161k\u00f4d, ktor\u00e9 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rom sp\u00f4sobilo sucho, najm\u00e4 v kontexte zn\u00ed\u017eenej \u00farody, vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch prev\u00e1dzkov\u00fdch n\u00e1kladov a n\u00e1kladov spojen\u00fdch s nedostatkom krmiva pre chovn\u00e9 zvierat\u00e1. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zriadila N\u00e1rodn\u00fa komisiu pre vodu a sucho, ktorej predsed\u00e1 premi\u00e9r. To je pod\u013ea Greenpeace Slovensko krok spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm smerom, no vl\u00e1da by sa mala viac s\u00fastredi\u0165 na to, ako vodu v krajine udr\u017ea\u0165 &#8211; nielen kompenzova\u0165 d\u00f4sledky sucha.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sucho je jedn\u00fdm z d\u00f4sledkov klimatickej kr\u00edzy, na ktor\u00e9 sa d\u00e1 pripravi\u0165. Greenpeace Slovensko na d\u00f4sledky klimatickej kr\u00edzy upozor\u0148uje vl\u00e1du Roberta Fica u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov. Doteraz sa v\u0161ak strategick\u00fdmi krokmi na boj s klimatickou kr\u00edzou a jej rie\u0161en\u00edm odmietala zaobera\u0165. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/tlacova-sprava\/10567\/sucho-ako-novy-normal-nasa-krajina-nan-vsak-nie-je-pripravena-varuje-greenpeace-slovensko\/\">\u0160t\u00fadia Slovensko vysych\u00e1<\/a>, ktor\u00fa pre Greenpeace Slovensko vypracoval Region\u00e1lny klimatologick\u00fd in\u0161tit\u00fat pod veden\u00edm popredn\u00e9ho klimatol\u00f3ga Jozefa Pecha, dokazuje, \u017ee toto sucho nesp\u00f4sobuje a\u017e tak nedostatok zr\u00e1\u017eok, ale predov\u0161etk\u00fdm rast\u00faci v\u00fdpar sp\u00f4soben\u00fdm vy\u0161\u0161ou teplotou atmosf\u00e9ry. Preto m\u00f4\u017eeme o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165, \u017ee s pokra\u010duj\u00facou klimatickou zmenou sa sucho bude zhor\u0161ova\u0165.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cPremi\u00e9r vo chv\u00edli, ke\u010f obce zasiahnu prejavy extr\u00e9mneho po\u010dasia sp\u00f4soben\u00e9ho klimatickou kr\u00edzou nem\u00e1 probl\u00e9m poveda\u0165, \u017ee \u201cklimatick\u00e9 zmeny s\u00fa evidentn\u00e9, mus\u00edme r\u00e1ta\u0165 s t\u00fdm, \u017ee budeme trpie\u0165 obrovsk\u00fdm suchom, hor\u00fa\u010davami, pr\u00edvalov\u00fdmi da\u017e\u010fami\u201d. Na druhej strane v\u0161ak v\u017edy, ke\u010f m\u00f4\u017ee, podkopne snahy E\u00da o rie\u0161enie klimatickej kr\u00edzy a o klimatick\u00fdch politik\u00e1ch hovor\u00ed ako \u201co pr\u00edli\u0161 ambici\u00f3znych klimatickych cie\u013eoch\u201d. Premi\u00e9r vid\u00ed, ak\u00e9 \u0161kody klimatick\u00e1 kr\u00edza sp\u00f4sobuje, no akt\u00edvne podkop\u00e1va eur\u00f3pske aj lok\u00e1lne snahy o rie\u0161enie pr\u00ed\u010din probl\u00e9mu,\u201d hovor\u00ed koordin\u00e1torka klimatickej a energetickej kampane Dorota Osvaldov\u00e1.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Slovensko preto pod\u013ea nej potrebuje dvojit\u00fd pr\u00edstup: pripravi\u0165 krajinu na nevyhnutn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky klimatickej zmeny a z\u00e1rove\u0148 robi\u0165 v\u0161etko pre to, aby sa \u010falej nezhor\u0161ovali. Kompenz\u00e1cie \u0161k\u00f4d s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9, no nesm\u00fa nahr\u00e1dza\u0165 systematick\u00e9 opatrenia na zadr\u017eiavanie vody v krajine a zni\u017eovanie emisi\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov prostredn\u00edctvom \u00fatlmu fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv, rozvojom obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov a rozvoj energetick\u00fdch spolo\u010denstiev.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sucho je jednou z m\u00e1la ve\u013ek\u00fdch hrozieb, pri ktor\u00fdch m\u00e1 konanie priamo v krajine okam\u017eit\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Vodu, ktor\u00e1 v krajine spadne, mo\u017eno zadr\u017ea\u0165 a pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 tak \u010das, po\u010das ktor\u00e9ho zost\u00e1va dostupn\u00e1 pre p\u00f4du, rastliny aj podzemn\u00e9 vody. Medzi tak\u00e9to opatrenia patr\u00ed obnova prirodzenej schopnosti krajiny zadr\u017eiava\u0165 vodu \u2013 napr\u00edklad revitaliz\u00e1ciou vodn\u00fdch tokov, obnovou m\u0155tvych ramien a brehov\u00fdch porastov, budovan\u00edm mal\u00fdch vodn\u00fdch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed a poldrov \u010di obnovu mokrad\u00ed. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je aj ochrana \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov, ktor\u00e9 prirodzene prispievaj\u00fa k zadr\u017eiavaniu vody v krajine, ak\u00fdm je napr\u00edklad bobor. Jeho hr\u00e1dze m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00e1ha\u0165 zadr\u017eiava\u0165 vodu a vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u010di obnovova\u0165 mokra\u010fov\u00e9 biotopy. Naopak priemyseln\u00e9 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvo, najm\u00e4 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie \u0165a\u017ekej techniky a postupy, ktor\u00e9 ved\u00fa k degrad\u00e1cii a zhut\u0148ovaniu p\u00f4dy, zni\u017euj\u00fa jej schopnos\u0165 zadr\u017ea\u0165 vodu. Intenz\u00edvne zavla\u017eovanie a zne\u010dis\u0165ovanie vodn\u00fdch zdrojov agrochemik\u00e1liami zhor\u0161uje stav vodn\u00fdch tokov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa aj tak pod tlakom.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vl\u00e1da mus\u00ed za\u010da\u0165 podmie\u0148ova\u0165 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rske dot\u00e1cie skuto\u010dnou zmenou hospod\u00e1renia a podporova\u0165 postupy, ktor\u00e9 zadr\u017eiavaj\u00fa vodu v krajine a obnovia jej prirodzen\u00fa schopnos\u0165 vyrovn\u00e1va\u0165 sa so suchom. Tak\u00fdmi m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 zvy\u0161ovanie podielu organickej hmoty v p\u00f4de, diverzifik\u00edcia plod\u00edn a krajinn\u00fdch prvkov, obnova medz\u00ed, rem\u00edzok a mokrad\u00ed, minimaliz\u00e1cia h\u013abkov\u00e9ho obr\u00e1bania p\u00f4dy a roz\u0161irovanie agrolesn\u00edctva. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je nevyhnutn\u00e9 zru\u0161i\u0165 priame dot\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 zv\u00fdhod\u0148uj\u00fa ve\u013ekoplo\u0161n\u00e9 monokult\u00fary, intenz\u00edvne vyu\u017e\u00edvanie chemick\u00fdch vstupov a modely hospod\u00e1renia, ktor\u00e9 dlhodobo zni\u017euj\u00fa kapacitu p\u00f4dy a krajiny zadr\u017eiava\u0165 vodu. Z\u00e1vlahy by z\u00e1rove\u0148 mali prech\u00e1dza\u0165 na efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie kvapkov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a ich riadenie by malo zoh\u013ead\u0148ova\u0165 aktu\u00e1lny v\u00fdpar. Inak bude spotreba vody zbyto\u010dne vysok\u00e1 a tlak na u\u017e aj tak vy\u010derpan\u00e9 vodn\u00e9 zdroje sa bude \u010falej zvy\u0161ova\u0165.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vl\u00e1da ods\u00fahlasila alok\u00e1ciu 30 mili\u00f3nov eur na pokrytie \u0161k\u00f4d, ktor\u00e9 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rom sp\u00f4sobilo sucho, najm\u00e4 v kontexte zn\u00ed\u017eenej \u00farody, vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch prev\u00e1dzkov\u00fdch n\u00e1kladov a n\u00e1kladov spojen\u00fdch s nedostatkom krmiva pre chovn\u00e9 zvierat\u00e1.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":10580,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_seo_meta_title":"","p4_seo_meta_description":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[31,6],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-10579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-energetickespolocenstva","tag-klimatickakriza","p4-page-type-tlacova-sprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10579"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10581,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10579\/revisions\/10581"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10579"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=10579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}