{"id":1317,"date":"2020-02-11T08:00:58","date_gmt":"2020-02-11T07:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.sk\/?p=1317"},"modified":"2020-02-10T22:18:23","modified_gmt":"2020-02-10T21:18:23","slug":"greenpeace-vydal-suhrn-nasledkov-klimatickej-krizy-pre-slovensko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/tlacova-sprava\/1317\/greenpeace-vydal-suhrn-nasledkov-klimatickej-krizy-pre-slovensko\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenpeace vydal s\u00fahrn n\u00e1sledkov klimatickej kr\u00edzy pre Slovensko"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

doOrganiz\u00e1cia Greenpeace Slovensko pripravila v spolupr\u00e1ci so slovensk\u00fdm klimatol\u00f3gom Jozefom Pechom a novin\u00e1rom Andrejom Bar\u00e1tom publik\u00e1ciu<\/a>, v ktorej s\u00fa zhrnut\u00e9 poznatky o d\u00f4sledkoch klimatickej kr\u00edzy na Slovensko. V publik\u00e1cii s\u00fa zhrnut\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017ene rizik\u00e1 pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed na Slovensku, konkr\u00e9tne na hroziaci nedostatok vody, drastick\u00e9 such\u00e1 a s t\u00fdm spojen\u00e9 probl\u00e9my v po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve a n\u00e1sledky na zdravie obyvate\u013estva.<\/p>\n\n

Pod\u013ea publik\u00e1cie m\u00f4\u017ee Slovensko pr\u00eds\u0165 do roku 2075 a\u017e o polovicu vodn\u00fdch zdrojov. \u0160kody v po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve m\u00f4\u017eu\nu\u017e v polovici storo\u010dia presiahnu\u0165 miliardu eur a \u0161tvorn\u00e1sobne a zv\u00fd\u0161i po\u010det extr\u00e9mne hor\u00facich dn\u00ed. Z klimatick\u00fdch extr\u00e9mov hrozia \u010dast\u00e9\npovodne, drastick\u00e9 nieko\u013ekoro\u010dn\u00e9 such\u00e1 a krajnom pr\u00edpade aj torn\u00e1da.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

\u201cD\u00f4sledky r\u00fdchleho rastu glob\u00e1lnej a region\u00e1lnej teploty sa u\u017e stihli prejavi\u0165 aj na Slovensku, a to hlavne v podobe n\u00e1rastu extr\u00e9mnosti\npo\u010dasia \u010di \u010doraz zrete\u013enej\u0161ieho sucha. Na to, aby sme dok\u00e1zali odvr\u00e1ti\u0165 potenci\u00e1lne nezvratn\u00e9 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 zmeny v glob\u00e1lnom klimatickom syst\u00e9me,\nby sa mala sta\u0165 najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ou prioritou glob\u00e1lnej ale aj slovenskej politiky a strat\u00e9gie z\u00e1sadn\u00e1 soci\u00e1lno-ekonomick\u00e1 transform\u00e1cia v k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch\nhospod\u00e1rskych odvetviach, ak\u00fdmi s\u00fa napr\u00edklad vyu\u017e\u00edvanie p\u00f4dy a energetika,\u201d uviedol klimatol\u00f3g Jozef Pecho.<\/p>\n\n

Zhotovitelia publik\u00e1cie pracovali so \u0161t\u00fadiami, ktor\u00e9 vznikali v posledn\u00fdch rokoch a zameriavaj\u00fa sa na niektor\u00e9 \u0161pecifick\u00e9 oblasti. Mo\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky klimatickej kr\u00edzy sa odrazia vo viacer\u00fdch oblastiach, ne\u017e je spomenut\u00e9 v materi\u00e1ly a m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 hor\u0161ie. To, ak\u00e9 ve\u013ek\u00e9 bud\u00fa n\u00e1sledky z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed pod\u013ea Greenpeace na opatreniach, ktor\u00e9 Slovensko a cel\u00fd svet urob\u00ed v najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch desiatich rokoch. Pod\u013ea spr\u00e1vy<\/a> z Medzivl\u00e1dneho panelu OSN pre ochranu kl\u00edmy (IPCC) mus\u00edme do roku 2030 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov takmer o polovicu. Vyspel\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty, vr\u00e1tane E\u00da, musia emisie zni\u017eova\u0165 r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie, a to aspo\u0148 o 65 %<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

\u201cV t\u00fdchto parlamentn\u00fdch vo\u013eb\u00e1ch budeme rozhodova\u0165 aj o tom, \u010di sa vyplnia naj\u010diernej\u0161ie scen\u00e1re d\u00f4sledkov klimatickej\nkr\u00edzy. Bud\u00faca vl\u00e1da bude rie\u0161i\u0165 najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161iu ot\u00e1zku 21. storo\u010dia. Odpove\u010f na \u0148u ovplyvn\u00ed kvalitu \u017eivota aj na Slovensku.To sa sna\u017e\u00edme\nuk\u00e1za\u0165 kandiduj\u00facim stran\u00e1m a ich voli\u010dom a voli\u010dk\u00e1m, aby sme popri in\u00fdch p\u00e1l\u010div\u00fdch ot\u00e1zkach t\u00fdchto volieb nezabudli na d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165\nrie\u0161en\u00ed klimatickej kr\u00edzy,\u201d povedala programov\u00e1 riadite\u013eka Greenpeace Slovensko Katar\u00edna Jur\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

Devet environment\u00e1lnych organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed zverejnilo v janu\u00e1ri hodnotenie desiatich najsilnej\u0161\u00edch str\u00e1n na z\u00e1klade ich odpoved\u00ed na ot\u00e1zky o ich predstave rie\u0161enia klimatickej kr\u00edzy a anal\u00fdze ich programov. V\u00fdsledky s\u00fa k dispoz\u00edcii na www.volmezaklimu.sk<\/a>. Fridays For Future Slovensko, Greenpeace Slovensko, Nestr\u00e1cajme \u010das a Znepokojen\u00e9 matky n\u00e1sledne vyzvali v\u0161etky demokratick\u00e9 kandiduj\u00face strany,<\/a> aby sa zaviazali k ambici\u00f3znym klimatick\u00fdm cie\u013eom a to konkr\u00e9tne k podpore 65 percentn\u00e9ho zn\u00ed\u017eenia emisi\u00ed E\u00da do roku 2030, vypracovanie pl\u00e1nu na dosiahnutie klimatickej neutrality do roku 2040 a pl\u00e1n prechodu na 100 % obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov do roku 20503<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Zhrnutie najv\u00e1\u017enej\u0161\u00edch dopadov vypl\u00fdvaj\u00facich z publik\u00e1cie <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Probl\u00e9my s vodou<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u25cf Vyu\u017eite\u013en\u00e9 vodn\u00e9 zdroje m\u00f4\u017eu do roku 2075 klesn\u00fa\u0165 a\u017e o 50 %. Na z\u00e1pade a juhu Slovenska a\u017e o 70 %.<\/p>\n\n

\u25cf V\u00fdrazne ubudne snehu, ktor\u00fd dop\u013a\u0148a podzemn\u00e9 vodn\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n\n

\u25cf O\u010dak\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa \u010dastej\u0161ie b\u00farky a lejaky, \u010do bude ma\u0165 za n\u00e1sledok vznik lok\u00e1lnych povodn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Sucho a po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstvo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u25cf Deficit zr\u00e1\u017eok je v\u00e1\u017eny probl\u00e9m u\u017e v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti. Napr\u00edklad v j\u00fali 2019 zasiahlo sucho a\u017e 90 percent \u00fazemia\nSlovenska. Tieto probl\u00e9my sa bud\u00fa v bud\u00facnosti v\u00fdznamne prehlbova\u0165. <\/p>\n\n

\u25cf V povod\u00ed Horn\u00e1du, kam patria aj Ko\u0161ice s predmestiami, sa na konci storo\u010dia m\u00f4\u017eu vyskutn\u00fa\u0165 hydrologick\u00e9 such\u00e1 trvaj\u00face\nnepretr\u017eite a\u017e 1 686 dn\u00ed, teda p\u00e4\u0165 rokov v kuse. V povod\u00ed Ondavy m\u00f4\u017ee sucho trva\u0165 1 165 dn\u00ed, teda tri a pol roka v kuse. To v\u00fdznamne ovplyvn\u00ed okresy Bardejov,\nSvidn\u00edk, Stropkov, Vranov nad Top\u013eou a z \u010dasti aj Humenn\u00e9 a Michalovce.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

\u25cf \u0160kody v po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve m\u00f4\u017eu v roku 2050 dosiahnu\u0165 od 600 mili\u00f3nov eur a\u017e do 1,2 miliardy eur v z\u00e1vislosti od r\u00fdchlosti\nzav\u00e1dzania adapta\u010dn\u00fdch opatren\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

\u25cf V\u010faka \u0161kodcom, ktor\u00ed pre\u017eij\u00fa teplej\u0161ie zimy sa zn\u00ed\u017ei produkcia niektor\u00fdch potrav\u00edn. Pravdepodobne pr\u00edde k\nzv\u00fd\u0161eniu cien z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch potrav\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n

Zdravotn\u00e9 dopady<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u25cf Iba v roku 2015 pred\u010dasne zomrelo behom \u0161trn\u00e1stich dn\u00ed po\u010das obdobia najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch hor\u00fa\u010dav\na\u017e 240 \u013eud\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

\u25cf Do roku 2050 sa v\u00fdskyt extr\u00e9mnych hor\u00fa\u010dav na Slovensku zv\u00fd\u0161i \u0161tvorn\u00e1sobne. To predstavuje v\u00e1\u017ene\nohrozenie predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pre seniorov a deti. Celkovo, hor\u00fa\u010davy zdravotne m\u00f4\u017eu negat\u00edvne vpl\u00fdva\u0165 a\u017e \u0161tvrtinu obyvate\u013eov Slovenska.<\/p>\n\n

\u25cf Hroz\u00ed v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie riziko kontamin\u00e1cie potrav\u00edn \u010di infek\u010dn\u00fdch chor\u00f4b z d\u00f4vodu lok\u00e1lnych povodn\u00ed, dlh\u00fdch\nepiz\u00f3d sucha a nedostatku vody.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Organiz\u00e1cia Greenpeace Slovensko pripravila v spolupr\u00e1ci so slovensk\u00fdm klimatol\u00f3gom Jozefom Pechom a novin\u00e1rom Andrejom Bar\u00e1tom publik\u00e1ciu, v ktorej s\u00fa zhrnut\u00e9 poznatky o d\u00f4sledkoch klimatickej kr\u00edzy na Slovensko. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":1331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[6],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-1317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zmen","tag-klimatickakriza","p4-page-type-tlacova-sprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1317"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1338,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317\/revisions\/1338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1317"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=1317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}