{"id":673,"date":"2017-05-23T18:16:00","date_gmt":"2017-05-23T16:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/press\/673\/o-tom-ako-sme-od-ministerstva-zivotneho-prostredia-sr-ziadali-informacie\/"},"modified":"2019-11-22T18:57:47","modified_gmt":"2019-11-22T17:57:47","slug":"o-tom-ako-sme-od-ministerstva-zivotneho-prostredia-sr-ziadali-informacie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/clanok\/673\/o-tom-ako-sme-od-ministerstva-zivotneho-prostredia-sr-ziadali-informacie\/","title":{"rendered":"O tom, ako sme od Ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia SR \u017eiadali inform\u00e1cie"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"odbery\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

Od za\u010diatku marca sme sa zauj\u00edmali o v\u00fdsledky ministerskej kontroly v prev\u00e1dzke Fortischem, a.s. Nov\u00e1ky, ktor\u00e1 prebehla v decembri 2016<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>po tom, ako sme upozornili na zne\u010dis\u0165ovanie rieky Nitry odbermi vzoriek odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d.<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>Ani po zaslan\u00ed dvoch info\u017eiadost\u00ed n\u00e1m ministerstvo neposkytlo priame alebo no<\/strong>v\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie<\/strong>. Chceli sme tie\u017e vedie\u0165, ak\u00fd je moment\u00e1lny stav rie\u0161enia v oblastiach, o ktor\u00fdch sme spolu s ministrom spolo\u010dne hovorili na <\/strong>stretnut\u00ed v janu\u00e1ri 2017<\/strong><\/a> a \u010di \u010di n<\/strong>astali nejak\u00e9 in\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tne zmeny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na \u010do sme sa p\u00fdtali?<\/p>\n

\u2026na v\u00fdsledky ministerskej kontroly, ktor\u00e1 bola vykonan\u00e1 v decembri 2016 v s\u00favislosti s vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00edm odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Fortischem, a. s. Nov\u00e1ky do rieky Nitra<\/strong><\/p>\n

Slovensk\u00e1 agent\u00fara \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia n\u00e1m zaslala odpove\u010f, v\u00a0ktorej sa tvrdilo, \u017ee kontrola v\u00a0prev\u00e1dzke e\u0161te nebola ukon\u010den\u00e1. Predt\u00fdm v\u0161ak m\u00e9di\u00e1 publikovali <\/a><\/em>\u010dl\u00e1nok<\/em><\/a>, v ktorom M\u017dP SR tvrdilo, \u017ee vo vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00fdch odpadov\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch neboli prekro\u010den\u00e9 povolen\u00e9 limity jednotliv\u00fdch ukazovate\u013eov zne\u010distenia. V\u00a0tejto s\u00favislosti sme op\u00e4tovne \u017eiadali objasnenie vzniknutej situ\u00e1cie. Ministerstvo sa k tejto ot\u00e1zke nevyjadrilo a nadobudli sme podozrenie, \u017ee zodpovedn\u00e9 org\u00e1ny nedodr\u017eiavaj\u00fa pr\u00e1vo na slobodn\u00fd pr\u00edstup k inform\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Z\u00e1znam z kontroly sme obdr\u017eali nakoniec po zaslan\u00ed tretej info\u017eiadosti. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026ako to vyzer\u00e1 s pr\u00edsnej\u0161\u00edmi a \u010dastej\u0161\u00edmi mimoriadnymi kontrolami prev\u00e1dzok, ktor\u00e9 vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa odpadov\u00e9 vody do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia,<\/strong><\/p>\n

Najprv sa M\u017dP SR vyjadrilo, \u017ee v prev\u00e1dzke Fortischem, a.s. Nov\u00e1ky bud\u00fa vykon\u00e1va\u0165 okrem riadnych kontrol aj\u00a0mimoriadne kontroly. V \u010fal\u0161ej info\u017eiadosti sme v\u0161ak ministerstvo upovedomili, \u017ee sa<\/em> zaviazalo vykon\u00e1va\u0165 pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie a\u00a0\u010dastej\u0161ie mimoriadne kontroly prev\u00e1dzok vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00facich odpadov\u00e9 vody do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia systematicky na\u00a0\u00fazem\u00ed cel\u00e9ho Slovenska, nielen v\u00a0spolo\u010dnosti Fortischem, a. s. Nov\u00e1ky. Na \u010fal\u0161iu info\u017eiados\u0165 sme od ministerstva obdr\u017eali odpove\u010f, v ktorej sa odvolalo iba na existuj\u00faci z\u00e1kon o integrovanej prevencii a kontrole zne\u010dis\u0165ovania \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia. Z odpovede vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee M\u017dP SR evidentne nepl\u00e1nuje zmenu v syst\u00e9me environment\u00e1lnych kontrol, ktor\u00fa n\u00e1m na janu\u00e1rovom stretnut\u00ed s\u013e\u00fabilo. Probl\u00e9m vid\u00edme predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v tom, \u017ee kontroly s\u00fa pl\u00e1novan\u00e9, a teda ohlasen\u00e9 vopred a kontrolovan\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 m\u00e1 dostatok \u010dasu sa na kontrolu pripravi\u0165. Ostatn\u00fd \u010das, kedy prev\u00e1dzka konotrolovan\u00e1 nie je, je prakticky bez doh\u013eadu a neexituje preh\u013ead v tom, ak\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a v akom mno\u017estve do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"sampling\"<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa sa zmeny pri zverej\u0148ovan\u00ed dokumentov, a to v\u00fdsledkov kontrol prev\u00e1dzok zo strany \u0161t\u00e1tnych in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed a povolen\u00ed na vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0V oboch odpovediach n\u00e1s M\u017dP SR odk\u00e1zalo <\/em>na informa\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m integrovanej prevencie a kontroly zne\u010dis\u0165ovania <\/a><\/em>, ktor\u00e9ho s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou je aj <\/em>Register<\/em><\/a> kontrol a<\/em> obsahuje spr\u00e1vy o kontrol\u00e1ch vr\u00e1tane ur\u010den\u00fdch opatren\u00ed a inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o ulo\u017een\u00fdch sankci\u00e1ch. <\/em>Tu by sme chceli upozorni\u0165 v\u0161ak na skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 dokumenty, ktor\u00e9 sa t\u00fdkaj\u00fa v\u00fdsledkov kontrol v prev\u00e1dzkach nie s\u00fa na port\u00e1li k dispoz\u00edcii, pr\u00edpadne nie s\u00fa kompletn\u00e9 (napr. ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa ich pr\u00edlohy). Rovnako ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa inform\u00e1cie o ulo\u017een\u00fdch sankci\u00e1ch. K zverej\u0148ovaniu vodopr\u00e1vnych povolen\u00ed v s\u00favislosti s vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00edm odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho protredia sme \u017eiadnu odpove\u010f z M\u017dP SR neobdr\u017eali. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026nastan\u00fa nejak\u00e9 zmeny vo fungovan\u00ed, resp. \u0161trukt\u00fare Slovenskej in\u0161pekcii \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ke\u010f\u017ee ani k tomuto bodu sme nedostali od M\u017dP SR odpove\u010f na prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t, museli sme o \u0148u po\u017eiada\u0165 aj v tomto pr\u00edpade opakovane. M\u017dP SR vyjadrilo a\u017e na druh\u00fdkr\u00e1t, s t\u00fdm, \u017ee n<\/em>a zmen\u00e1ch vo fungovan\u00ed SI\u017dP a\u00a0zefekt\u00edvnen\u00ed pr\u00e1ce intenz\u00edvne pracuj\u00fa. Za mesiac od stretnutia sa im podarilo obsadi\u0165\/prija\u0165 8 nov\u00fdch miest \u2013 in\u0161pektorov. Na \u010fal\u0161\u00edch zmen\u00e1ch vo fungovan\u00ed SI\u017dP na\u010falej pracuj\u00fa, \u010do hodnot\u00edme pozit\u00edvne.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026ako sa bude zoh\u013ead\u0148ova\u0165 spolo\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00f4sobenie vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00fdch odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tu sa M\u017dP SR op\u00e4\u0165 odvolalo na implement\u00e1ciu smernice o\u00a0priemyseln\u00fdch emisi\u00e1ch do n\u00e1rodnej legislat\u00edvy. Mysl\u00edme is v\u0161ak, \u017ee nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 zabezpe\u010di\u0165 ochranu vodn\u00e9ho prostredia bez toho, aby sa nezoh\u013ead\u0148ovali jednotliv\u00e9 vodopr\u00e1vne rozhodnutia navz\u00e1jom. Tie by v\u0161ak museli by\u0165 v\u0161etky zverejnen\u00e9 a pr\u00edslu\u0161ne aktualizovan\u00e9. K tejto problematike sme v\u0161ak odpove\u010f od M\u017dP SR neobdr\u017eali.<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026\u010di nastali nejak\u00e9 in\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tne zmeny po na\u0161om stretnut\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V tomto pr\u00edpade sme tie\u017e museli \u017eiados\u0165 odpove\u010f dvakr\u00e1t. M\u017dP SR sa odvolalo na novelu z\u00e1kona o integrovanej prevencii a kontrole zne\u010dis\u0165ovania, <\/em>ktor\u00e1 by mala e\u0161te viac spr\u00edsni\u0165 opatrenia zameran\u00e9 na prevenciu zne\u010dis\u0165ovania \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia, na zn\u00ed\u017eenie emisi\u00ed do ovzdu\u0161ia, vody a\u00a0p\u00f4dy, na obmedzenie vzniku odpadov a\u00a0na zhodnocovanie a\u00a0zne\u0161kod\u0148ovanie odpadu s\u00a0cie\u013eom dosiahnu\u0165 vysok\u00fa celkov\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 ochrany \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia a\u00a0zdravia \u013eud\u00ed. V \u010dom konkr\u00e9tne viac novela z\u00e1kona spr\u00edsni opatrenia v tejto oblasti u\u017e M\u017dP SR nedefinovalo.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"ochrann\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

Z odpoved\u00ed M\u017dP SR, z ktor\u00fdch viacer\u00e9 sme si museli vy\u017eiada\u0165 dvakr\u00e1t, n\u00e1m nebolo jasn\u00fdch viacero vec\u00ed. Nevedeli sme zisti\u0165, ak\u00e1 je situ\u00e1cia v s\u00favislosti s kontrolami v prev\u00e1dzke Fortischem, a. s. Nov\u00e1ky (teraz to u\u017e vieme a inform\u00e1cie zverejn\u00edme v \u010fal\u0161om blogu o p\u00e1r dn\u00ed). Rovnako si nie sme ist\u00ed, \u010di M\u017dP SR pl\u00e1nuje zmenu v syst\u00e9me environment\u00e1lnych kontrol. To pova\u017eujeme za k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 pri ochrane \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia a zdravia obyvate\u013eov Slovenska. Spr\u00e1vy z kontrol prev\u00e1dzok s\u00fa ne\u00fapln\u00e9 alebo nie s\u00fa v\u00f4bec zverejnen\u00e9 a v\u00fd\u0161ky sankci\u00ed, udelen\u00e9 prev\u00e1dzkam za poru\u0161enie z\u00e1kona, ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa. Komplexn\u00e1 evidencia vodopr\u00e1vnych rozhodnut\u00ed je pravdepodobne na M\u017dP SR tabu. Pozit\u00edvne je zistenie, \u017ee sa zvy\u0161uje po\u010det zamestnancov SI\u017dP, ktor\u00e1 je v tejto oblasti dlhodobo poddimenzovan\u00e1, av\u0161ak st\u00e1le si mysl\u00edme, \u017ee ochrana zivotn\u00e9ho prostredia na Slovensku si vy\u017eaduje systematick\u00fd pr\u00edstup a nielen \u010diastkov\u00e9 aktivity a odkazovanie sa na legislat\u00edvu, ktor\u00e1 v praxi nem\u00e1 potrebn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok.\u00a0<\/p>\n

autor: Ivana Kohutkov\u00e1, koordin\u00e1torka toxickej kampane pre Greenpeace Slovensko<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od za\u010diatku marca sme sa zauj\u00edmali o v\u00fdsledky ministerskej kontroly v prev\u00e1dzke Fortischem, a.s. Nov\u00e1ky, ktor\u00e1 prebehla v decembri 2016\u00a0po tom, ako sme upozornili na zne\u010dis\u0165ovanie rieky Nitry odbermi vzoriek…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":675,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[22,17],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zmen","tag-toxickelatky","tag-mier","p4-page-type-clanok"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=673"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":678,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/673\/revisions\/678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=673"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}