{"id":701,"date":"2019-03-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-24T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/press\/701\/greenpeace-chybajuci-datum-ukoncenia-tazby-uhlia-na-slovensku-je-v-rozpore-s-europskou-legislativou\/"},"modified":"2019-11-27T13:48:45","modified_gmt":"2019-11-27T12:48:45","slug":"greenpeace-chybajuci-datum-ukoncenia-tazby-uhlia-na-slovensku-je-v-rozpore-s-europskou-legislativou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/tlacova-sprava\/701\/greenpeace-chybajuci-datum-ukoncenia-tazby-uhlia-na-slovensku-je-v-rozpore-s-europskou-legislativou\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenpeace: Ch\u00fdbaj\u00faci d\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby uhlia na Slovensku je v rozpore s eur\u00f3pskou legislat\u00edvou"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\tNajnov\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1dny dokument tzv. \u201cnov\u00e9ho v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1ujmu\u201d je m\u00e1lo ambici\u00f3zny a nie je v s\u00falade s eur\u00f3pskou legislat\u00edvou. Vypl\u00fdva to z anal\u00fdzy, ktor\u00fa vypracoval Greenpeace v spolupr\u00e1ci s ekonomick\u00fdm expertom Viliamom P\u00e1lenikom. Dokumentu ch\u00fdba najm\u00e4 presn\u00fd d\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia. Vl\u00e1da v tomto dokumente tie\u017e neprihliada na potrebu chr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie a zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 negat\u00edvnym vplyvom s\u00favisiacim so zmenou kl\u00edmy.<\/div>\n
\n

V decembri minul\u00e9ho roka sa vl\u00e1da naoko rozhodla skoncova\u0165 s uhl\u00edm. Urobila tak zverejnen\u00edm dokumentu tzv. nov\u00e9ho v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1ujmu (VHZ). Vl\u00e1dny dokument s ofici\u00e1lnym n\u00e1zvom Problematika transform\u00e1cie regi\u00f3nu horn\u00e1 Nitra v s\u00favislosti s n\u00e1vrhom v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1ujmu na zabezpe\u010denie bezpe\u010dnosti dod\u00e1vok elektriny<\/em> za jeho nedostato\u010dnos\u0165 kritizovala organiz\u00e1cia Greenpeace hne\u010f po jeho vydan\u00ed [1]. V marci 2019 preto spolu s ekon\u00f3mom Viliamom P\u00e1lenikom vypracovala expertn\u00fa anal\u00fdzu tohto dokumentu.<\/p>\n

V anal\u00fdze uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa, \u017ee \u201cnov\u00fd VHZ\u201d je v rozpore s eur\u00f3pskou legislat\u00edvou o podpore uho\u013en\u00fdch regi\u00f3nov v obdob\u00ed transform\u00e1cie. <\/strong>Neobsahuje toti\u017e pl\u00e1n \u00fapln\u00e9ho uzatvorenia ban\u00ed tak, ako uv\u00e1dza Rozhodnutie eur\u00f3pskej rady z roku 2010 [2]. To ur\u010duje konkr\u00e9tne podmienky, za ktor\u00fdch je mo\u017en\u00e9 uho\u013en\u00e9 regi\u00f3ny finan\u010dne podpori\u0165. Dokument tie\u017e nezoh\u013ead\u0148uje nov\u00e9 poznatky t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa vplyvu \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie a zmeny kl\u00edmy<\/strong> a preva\u017euje v \u0148om snaha vy\u0165a\u017ei\u0165 v\u0161etky z\u00e1soby uhlia pred ochranou verejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu, ktor\u00fdm ochrana \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia je.<\/p>\n

\u201cVl\u00e1da sa odvol\u00e1va na Bansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon, pod\u013ea ktor\u00e9ho m\u00e1 \u0165a\u017eobn\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 povinnos\u0165 vy\u0165a\u017ei\u0165 v\u0161etky z\u00e1soby. No rovnak\u00fd z\u00e1kon umo\u017e\u0148uje z\u00e1soby odp\u00edsa\u0165, pokia\u013e preva\u017euje verejn\u00fd z\u00e1ujem na ochranu \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia a zdravia. S oh\u013eadom na nov\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie Medzivl\u00e1dneho panelu OSN pre zmeny kl\u00edmy (IPCC) [3] z minul\u00e9ho roku tu verejn\u00fd z\u00e1ujem preva\u017euje nad nutnos\u0165ou z\u00e1soby uhlia vy\u0165a\u017ei\u0165,<\/em>\u201d vysvet\u013euje Viliam P\u00e1lenik.<\/p>\n

Vo vl\u00e1dnom dokumente absentuje pl\u00e1n \u00fatlmu uho\u013en\u00fdch elektr\u00e1rn\u00ed a tepl\u00e1rn\u00ed<\/strong> a tie\u017e d\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby v bani \u010c\u00e1ry a na \u0148u naviazan\u00fd proces vzniku ak\u010dn\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu transform\u00e1cie regi\u00f3nu Z\u00e1horie.<\/strong> Nov\u00e9 VHZ neobsahuje ani anal\u00fdzu tepeln\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu pre regi\u00f3n Horn\u00e1 Nitra a pl\u00e1n toho, ako sa bude nahr\u00e1dza\u0165 v\u00fdroba tepla z elektr\u00e1rne v Nov\u00e1koch<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Dokument ignoruje projekt nov\u00e9ho, 12. \u0165a\u017eobn\u00e9ho po\u013ea v bani Nov\u00e1ky, ktor\u00e9 pl\u00e1nuje spolo\u010dnos\u0165 HBP, a. s. st\u00e1le otvori\u0165.<\/strong> V kone\u010dnom d\u00f4sledku tak nereflektuje historick\u00fa perspekt\u00edvu. <\/strong>O \u00fatlme \u0165a\u017eby uhlia toti\u017e rozhodla vtedaj\u0161ia \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da u\u017e v roku 1991, teda pred takmer tridsiatimi rokmi.<\/p>\n

\u201eAnal\u00fdza len potvrdila na\u0161e obavy, \u017ee vl\u00e1dne rozhodnutie neznamen\u00e1 koniec \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia na Slovensku.<\/em> Od premi\u00e9ra Pellegriniho a vl\u00e1dy preto o\u010dak\u00e1vame jasn\u00e9 stanovenie d\u00e1tumu ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia. Koniec uhlia je toti\u017e aj s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou Envirostrat\u00e9gie [4], ktor\u00fa vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila vo febru\u00e1ri tohto roku,\u201d <\/em>hovor\u00ed kampanier Greenpeace Slovensko Radek Kubala.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Kubalu by k t\u00e9me bud\u00facnosti uhlia mali zauja\u0165 jasn\u00e9 stanovisko aj prezidentsk\u00ed kandid\u00e1ti. Greenpeace vo febru\u00e1ri zverejnil v\u00fdsledky ankety, v ktorej sa Maro\u0161 \u0160ef\u010dovi\u010d a Zuzana \u010caputov\u00e1 vyjadrili k ot\u00e1zkam t\u00fdkaj\u00facim sa zmeny kl\u00edmy a bud\u00facnosti uhlia na Slovensku. Obaja sa zhodli v n\u00e1zore, \u017ee bud\u00facnos\u0165 Slovenska nie je v \u0165a\u017ebe a spa\u013eovan\u00ed uhlia. Mali by preto vyzva\u0165 vl\u00e1du, aby stanovila presn\u00fd d\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia na Slovensku. [5]<\/p>\n

Fotky:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/157069097@N03<\/a><\/p>\n

Pr\u00edlohy:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00e9 z\u00e1very anal\u00fdzy vl\u00e1dneho dokumentu \u201eProblematika transform\u00e1cie regi\u00f3nu horn\u00e1 Nitra v s\u00favislosti s n\u00e1vrhom v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1ujmu na zabezpe\u010denie bezpe\u010dnosti dod\u00e1vok elektriny\u201d<\/a>; Greenpeace Slovensko, RNDr. Viliam P\u00e1lenik, PhD., h.doc.; marec 2019<\/a><\/p>\n

[1] http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/sk\/press\/tlacove-spravy\/Greenpeace-Novy-navrh-VHZ-neznamena-utlm-uhlia-na-Slovensku\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[2] https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/sk\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:32010D0787<\/a><\/p>\n

[3] http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/sk\/press\/tlacove-spravy\/-Greenpeace-hodnoti-spravu-IPCC-akaju-nas-ake-rozhodnutia-Je-vak-stale-dovod-veri-a-kona-pre-zachranu-klimy\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[4] Zelen\u0161ie Slovensko \u2013 Strat\u00e9gia environment\u00e1lnej politiky Slovenskej republiky do roku 2030. Dostupn\u00e9 na: http:\/\/www.minzp.sk\/iep\/strategicke-materialy\/envirostrategia-2030\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[5] https:\/\/ekonomika.sme.sk\/c\/22070112\/buducnost-slovenska-nie-je-v-tazbe-uhlia-zhodli-sa-caputova-a-sefcovic.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n\tNajnov\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1dny dokument tzv. \u201cnov\u00e9ho v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1ujmu\u201d je m\u00e1lo ambici\u00f3zny a nie je v s\u00falade s eur\u00f3pskou legislat\u00edvou. Vypl\u00fdva to z anal\u00fdzy, ktor\u00fa vypracoval Greenpeace v spolupr\u00e1ci s ekonomick\u00fdm expertom Viliamom P\u00e1lenikom. Dokumentu ch\u00fdba najm\u00e4 presn\u00fd d\u00e1tum ukon\u010denia \u0165a\u017eby a spa\u013eovania uhlia. Vl\u00e1da v tomto dokumente tie\u017e neprihliada na potrebu chr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie a zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 negat\u00edvnym vplyvom s\u00favisiacim so zmenou kl\u00edmy.\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[6,18],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zmen","tag-klimatickakriza","tag-energia","p4-page-type-tlacova-sprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=701"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":946,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701\/revisions\/946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=701"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}