{"id":735,"date":"2017-10-18T18:58:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-18T16:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/press\/735\/skvela-sprava-pre-vcely-lucime-sa-s-fipronilom-sosbees\/"},"modified":"2019-11-22T18:56:50","modified_gmt":"2019-11-22T17:56:50","slug":"skvela-sprava-pre-vcely-lucime-sa-s-fipronilom-sosbees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/clanok\/735\/skvela-sprava-pre-vcely-lucime-sa-s-fipronilom-sosbees\/","title":{"rendered":"Skvel\u00e1 spr\u00e1va pre v\u010dely! L\u00fa\u010dime sa s fipronilom! #SOSbees"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
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V\u010dely a in\u00e9 druhy hmyzu maj\u00fa kone\u010dne d\u00f4vod oslavova\u0165! Od 30. septembra tohto roku sa toti\u017e v Eur\u00f3pe u\u017e nem\u00f4\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 pestic\u00edd fipronil.<\/p>\n

Je iba mal\u00e1 pravdepodobnos\u0165, \u017ee ste o fipronile e\u0161te nepo\u010duli. Tento zn\u00e1my pestic\u00edd, vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd najm\u00e4 v po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve, vyvolal po\u010das minul\u00e9ho leta medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd \u0161kand\u00e1l<\/a> sp\u00f4soben\u00fd neleg\u00e1lnym pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm pri ve\u013ekochove hydiny odkia\u013e sa dostal do vajec a vaje\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov.\u00a0 N\u00e1sledky tejto situ\u00e1cie dodnes zn\u00e1\u0161a 49 kraj\u00edn<\/a>, z ktor\u00fdch je iba 26 s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie.\u00a0 Rozsah sp\u00f4sobenej kontamin\u00e1cie poukazuje na nefunk\u010dnos\u0165 syst\u00e9mu po\u013enophospod\u00e1rstva, a je preto najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010das, aby sme toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky vyl\u00fa\u010dili z pou\u017e\u00edvania aj v tejto oblasi.<\/p>\n

\"protest<\/p>\n

Nerozv\u00e1\u017ene a neleg\u00e1lne zaobch\u00e1dzanie s fiprinilom v\u0161ak nie je jedin\u00fdm d\u00f4vodom na obavy. Fipronil je tie\u017e notoricky zn\u00e1my pre jeho \u0161kodliv\u00fd dopad na v\u010dely a in\u00e9 ope\u013eova\u010de. V minulosti bol vo ve\u013ekej miere pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd na ochranu \u00farody pred \u0161kodcami – n\u00edzke d\u00e1vky pestic\u00eddov boli aplikovan\u00e9 na semen\u00e1 rastl\u00edn pred sejbou, \u010do viedlo k otrave v\u010diel zberaj\u00facich nekt\u00e1r a kontamin\u00e1cii pe\u013eu z t\u00fdchto pol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Aplik\u00e1cia fipronilu na plodiny tak predstavovala obrovsk\u00e9 riziko pre v\u010dely a Greenpeace sa v r\u00e1mci svojej kampane “Zachr\u00e1\u0148me v\u010dely” akt\u00edvne sna\u017eil o vyradenie tejto l\u00e1tky z po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskeho prostredia.,T\u00e1 v roku 2013 vy\u00fastila k celoplo\u0161n\u00e9mu obmedzeniu fipronilu v Eur\u00f3skej \u00fanii.<\/a><\/p>\n

\"save<\/p>\n

Jeho pou\u017eitie sa tak postupne zni\u017eovalo \u00a0a \u010doraz viac kraj\u00edn prist\u00fapilo k \u00fapln\u00e9mu obmedzeniu jeho pou\u017e\u00edvania. Od 30. septembra sa v\u0161ak pou\u017e\u00edvanie fipronilu zak\u00e1zalo v celej Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii<\/a>, \u010do je skvelou spr\u00e1vou nielen pre v\u010dely, ale aj \u010dmeliaky, mot\u00fdle a in\u00fd hmyz.<\/p>\n

Aj napriek tomuto z\u00e1kazu s\u00fa v\u0161ak na trhu st\u00e1le dostupn\u00e9 in\u00e9 pestic\u00eddy, ktor\u00e9 na\u010falej ohrozuj\u00fa \u017eivot v\u010diel a in\u00fdch druhov hmyzu. Neonikot\u00ednoidy, ktor\u00e9 boli v roku 2013 taktie\u017e \u010diasto\u010dne obmedzen\u00e9, s\u00fa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti stredobodom pozornosti vedeck\u00fdch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 poukazuj\u00fa na ich v\u00fdznamn\u00fd toxick\u00fd vplyv<\/a> na v\u010delstv\u00e1 a hmyz.<\/p>\n

Najnov\u0161ie \u00fadaje preuk\u00e1zali, \u017ee neonikot\u00ednoidy predstavuj\u00fa nebezpe\u010denstvo<\/a> nielen v laborat\u00f3ri\u00e1ch, ale aj na poliach. Minul\u00fd rok v marci predlo\u017eila Eur\u00f3pska komisia n\u00e1vrh na obmedzenie troch najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch pestic\u00eddov<\/a>, menovite klotianid\u00ednu, imidaklopridu a tiametox\u00e1nu. Aj napriek dostupn\u00fdm d\u00f4kazom o ich \u0161kodlivosti sa neuskuto\u010dnila \u017eiadna aktivita alebo rozhodnutie ved\u00face k ich z\u00e1kazu.<\/p>\n

Zbavovanie sa konkr\u00e9tnych druhov pestic\u00eddov je v\u0161ak iba kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm, ktor\u00e9 neprin\u00e1\u0161a ucelen\u00e9 rie\u0161enie pre jadro probl\u00e9mu., Neudr\u017eate\u013en\u00e9 priemyseln\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo je pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ek\u00fdm rizikom pre na\u0161u plan\u00e9tu. Je preto nutn\u00e9 prija\u0165 in\u00fd model fungovania <\/a>po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva, ktor\u00fd by dok\u00e1zal \u010deli\u0165 klimatick\u00fdm zmen\u00e1m, strat\u00e1m biodiverzity a zne\u010dis\u0165ovaniu v\u00f4d v glob\u00e1lnom meradle. Tento model je tie\u017e schopn\u00fd sprostredkova\u0165\u00a0 udr\u017eate\u013en\u00e9 hospod\u00e1renie, ktor\u00e9 prin\u00e1\u0161a jedlo pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

\"crops\"<\/p>\n

V Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii sa bude v bl\u00edzkej bud\u00facnosti diskutova\u0165 o prijat\u00ed novej reformy (zn\u00e1mej ako Spolo\u010dn\u00e1 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rska politika), ktor\u00e1 predstavuje \u0161ancu na lep\u0161iu propag\u00e1ciu ekologick\u00e9ho po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva a mo\u017enos\u0165u vyhn\u00fa\u0165 sa \u010fal\u0161\u00edm potravinov\u00fdm \u0161kand\u00e1lom. V neposlednom rade by t\u00e1to reforma mohla napom\u00f4c\u0165 k z\u00e1chrane vymieraj\u00facich v\u010del\u00edch spolo\u010denstiev ako aj in\u00fdch druhov hmyzu.<\/p>\n

Luis Ferreirim je ved\u00facim kampane Jedlo pre \u017eivot pre\u00a0 Greenpeace \u0160panielsko.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u010dely a in\u00e9 druhy hmyzu maj\u00fa kone\u010dne d\u00f4vod oslavova\u0165! Od 30. septembra tohto roku sa toti\u017e v Eur\u00f3pe u\u017e nem\u00f4\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 pestic\u00edd fipronil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[22,19],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zmen","tag-toxickelatky","tag-jedlo","p4-page-type-clanok"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=735"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":739,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/735\/revisions\/739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=735"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}