{"id":9671,"date":"2024-11-12T11:25:52","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T10:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/?p=9671"},"modified":"2024-11-12T11:28:02","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T10:28:02","slug":"cop29-co-by-ste-mali-vediet-o-vyrocnom-globalnom-samite-o-klime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/clanok\/9671\/cop29-co-by-ste-mali-vediet-o-vyrocnom-globalnom-samite-o-klime\/","title":{"rendered":"COP29: \u010do by ste mali vedie\u0165 o v\u00fdro\u010dnom glob\u00e1lnom samite o kl\u00edme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zatia\u013e \u010do svet za\u017e\u00edva mesiac \u010do mesiac rekordn\u00e9 teploty a st\u00e1le viac sa pribli\u017euje ku glob\u00e1lnej hranici oteplenia stanovenej v Par\u00ed\u017eskej dohode, svetov\u00ed l\u00eddri sa od pondelka 11. novembra do piatka 22. novembra 2024 stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa v azerbajd\u017eanskom Baku – \u010fal\u0161ej krajine so z\u00e1ujmami v oblasti fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv – na 29. ro\u010dn\u00edku rokovan\u00ed o kl\u00edme. <\/p>\n\n

\u010co je COP29?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00e1 konferencia OSN o zmene kl\u00edmy, ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 ako COP (skratka pre Conference of the Parties), sa od roku 1995 kon\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd rok v inom meste. Z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00fa sa na nej ministri a hlavy \u0161t\u00e1tov z cel\u00e9ho sveta spolu so z\u00e1stupcami ob\u010dianskej spolo\u010dnosti z mimovl\u00e1dnych organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed, spolo\u010dnost\u00ed a firiem, n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch skup\u00edn, vedcov a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch zainteresovan\u00fdch skup\u00edn, ak\u00fdmi s\u00fa p\u00f4vodn\u00ed obyvatelia a miestne komunity. Organiz\u00e1cia Greenpeace tam bude tie\u017e – budeme tam ma\u0165 mal\u00fa skupinu kampanierov, politick\u00fdch a vedeck\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed bud\u00fa pozorova\u0165 rokovania a zabezpe\u010dova\u0165, aby deleg\u00e1ti skuto\u010dne po\u010d\u00favali, \u010do je podstatn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n

Hoci kone\u010dn\u00fdm cie\u013eom je celosvetov\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ca v boji proti zmene kl\u00edmy, ka\u017ed\u00e1 konferencia sa zameriava na in\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky a \u00falohy, pri\u010dom hostite\u013esk\u00e1 krajina ud\u00e1va t\u00f3n a smer. COP29 bude „finan\u010dnou COP“, na ktorej je potrebn\u00e9 dosiahnu\u0165 dohodu o zabezpe\u010den\u00ed nov\u00e9ho cie\u013ea financovania opatren\u00ed v oblasti kl\u00edmy, zn\u00e1meho ako nov\u00fd kolekt\u00edvny kvantifikovan\u00fd cie\u013e (NCQG).<\/p>\n\n

\n

\"People's<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u013dudov\u00e9 plen\u00e1rne zhroma\u017edenie, ktor\u00e9 na COP28 v Dubaji \u017eiada spravodliv\u00e9, r\u00fdchle, feministick\u00e9 a financovan\u00e9 ukon\u010denie vyu\u017e\u00edvania fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv a spravodliv\u00fd prechod. \u00a9 Marie Jacquemin \/ Greenpeace<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

Posledn\u00e1 klimatick\u00e1 konferencia COP28 sa konala minul\u00fd rok v Dubaji a dr\u017e\u00ed si titul konferencie s najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou \u00fa\u010das\u0165ou. Zi\u0161lo sa na nej takmer 100 000 deleg\u00e1tov a viac ako 150 hl\u00e1v \u0161t\u00e1tov. Po b\u00farliv\u00fdch rokovaniach, ktor\u00e9 trvali dva t\u00fd\u017edne, sa v z\u00e1vere\u010dnej dohode napriek tomu, \u017ee v nej ch\u00fdbali slov\u00e1 „postupn\u00e9 ukon\u010denie“, uznala rast\u00faca po\u017eiadavka na prechod od fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv.<\/p>\n\n

No do ukon\u010denia \u00e9ry uhlia, ropy a plynu zost\u00e1va st\u00e1le ve\u013ea pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n\n

Pre\u010do je COP29 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Za posledn\u00fd rok plan\u00e9ta za\u017e\u00edvala zhor\u0161uj\u00face sa d\u00f4sledky klimatickej zmeny, od hurik\u00e1nov po vlny hor\u00fa\u010dav, such\u00e1 a z\u00e1plavy. Extr\u00e9mne poveternostn\u00e9 podmienky ni\u010dia cel\u00e9 komunity, domovy a \u017eivobytie \u013eud\u00ed; skuto\u010dn\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 rie\u0161enia nikdy neboli potrebnej\u0161ie ako dnes.<\/p>\n\n

\n
\n

\"Fossil<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Protest za ukon\u010denie vyu\u017e\u00edvania fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv na COP28 \u00a9 Marie Jacquemin \/ Greenpeace<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

K naliehavosti tohto probl\u00e9mu prispieva aj fakt, \u017ee pod\u013ea v\u00f4bec prvej glob\u00e1lnej bilancie – spr\u00e1vy o pokroku v oblasti kl\u00edmy, ktor\u00e1 bola predlo\u017een\u00e1 na konferencii COP28 – je nutn\u00e9 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 celosvetov\u00e9 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov do roku 2030 pribli\u017ene o 43 % a do roku 2035 o 60 %<\/a>, ak sa chceme dosta\u0165 na cestu k bezpe\u010dnej\u0161ej kl\u00edme.<\/p>\n\n

Ned\u00e1vna spr\u00e1va UNEP o emisnej medzere<\/a> a \u00fadaje od Medzin\u00e1rodnej energetickej agent\u00fary<\/a> tie\u017e uk\u00e1zali, \u017ee v snahe dosiahnu\u0165 cie\u013e Par\u00ed\u017eskej dohody obmedzi\u0165 glob\u00e1lne otep\u013eovanie na 1,5 \u00b0C sme v\u00fdrazne zaostali. Je viac ne\u017e jasn\u00e9, \u017ee na konferencii COP29 potrebujeme skuto\u010dn\u00e9 a rozhodn\u00e9 kroky.<\/p>\n\n

Greenpeace bude na COP29 \u017eiada\u0165:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n
    \n
  1. Nov\u00fd cie\u013e v oblasti klimatick\u00fdch financi\u00ed, NCQG (Nov\u00fd kolekt\u00edvny kvantifikovan\u00fd cie\u013e), ktor\u00fd v\u00fdrazne zvy\u0161uje verejn\u00e9 financie pre krajiny glob\u00e1lneho Juhu a ktor\u00fd zakotvuje princ\u00edp\u00a0 \u201cZne\u010dis\u0165ovatelia platia\u201c<\/a>.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Realiz\u00e1ciu dohody z COP28 o postupnom vyraden\u00ed fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv. T\u00e1 by mala na\u010drtn\u00fa\u0165, ak\u00e9 kroky a politiky na postupn\u00e9 vyradenie fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv v s\u00falade s cie\u013eom udr\u017ea\u0165 oteplenie pod 1,5 \u00b0C bud\u00fa obsahova\u0165 klimatick\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny kraj\u00edn na roky 2030 a 2035 (NDC).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Aby sa zabezpe\u010dilo, \u017ee politiky t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa kompenz\u00e1ci\u00ed a uhl\u00edkov\u00fdch trhov <\/a>bud\u00fa chr\u00e1ni\u0165 a obnovova\u0165 ekosyst\u00e9my bohat\u00e9 na uhl\u00edk.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
    \n

    \"Youth<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Deleg\u00e1cia ml\u00e1de\u017ee na COP28 \u00a9 Marie Jacquemin \/ Greenpeace<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

    V nasleduj\u00facich rokoch bude na financovanie klimatick\u00fdch opatren\u00ed potrebn\u00e9 mno\u017estvo bili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov. Na konferencii COP29 sa prijm\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozhodnutia, ktor\u00fdch cie\u013eom bude \u010deli\u0165 r\u00fdchlo rast\u00facim n\u00e1kladom spojen\u00fdm s neadekv\u00e1tnymi a pomal\u00fdmi krokmi v boji proti klimatickej zmene.

    A kto by to mal zaplati\u0165? T\u00ed, ktor\u00ed nes\u00fa najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu zodpovednos\u0165 za sp\u00f4sobenie klimatickej kr\u00edzy \u2013 po\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fac fos\u00edlnym priemyslom. Je na\u010dase, aby zaplatili za \u0161kody, ktor\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa.

    Klimatick\u00e1 kr\u00edza sa zintenz\u00edv\u0148uje a je pred nami e\u0161te ve\u013ea pr\u00e1ce. No hlas \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00fd ka\u017ed\u00fd rok silnie a st\u00e1va sa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm, bude na COP29 e\u0161te hlasnej\u0161\u00ed, silnej\u0161\u00ed a odhodlanej\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

    \"Protest<\/p>\n\n

    Protest po\u010das trin\u00e1steho d\u0148a samitu COP 28 v Dubaji \u00a9 Marie Jacquemin \/ Greenpeace<\/p>\n\n

    #COP29<\/a> #Climate<\/a><\/p>\n\n

    \"Gaby<\/figure>\n\n

    O autorke<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n
    Gaby Flores<\/strong><\/a><\/h5>\n\n

    Gaby Floresov\u00e1 je Content editorka organiz\u00e1cie Greenpeace International so s\u00eddlom v Brooklyne v New Yorku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Zatia\u013e \u010do svet za\u017e\u00edva mesiac \u010do mesiac rekordn\u00e9 teploty a st\u00e1le viac sa pribli\u017euje ku glob\u00e1lnej hranici oteplenia stanovenej v Par\u00ed\u017eskej dohode, svetov\u00ed l\u00eddri sa od pondelka 11. novembra do…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":9672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,21,3],"tags":[6],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-9671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chran","category-greenpeace","category-zmen","tag-klimatickakriza","p4-page-type-clanok"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9671"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9673,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9671\/revisions\/9673"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9671"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/slovakia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=9671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}