{"id":45026,"date":"2020-10-02T10:29:41","date_gmt":"2020-10-02T09:29:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/?p=45026"},"modified":"2025-07-02T08:33:04","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:33:04","slug":"en-fjardedel-av-pantanal-har-brunnit-upp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/artiklar\/skog\/en-fjardedel-av-pantanal-har-brunnit-upp\/","title":{"rendered":"En fj\u00e4rdedel av Pantanal har brunnit upp"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large caption-style-blue-overlay caption-alignment-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-sweden-stateless\/2020\/10\/bb5bb1e3-gp1suead_web_size.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45027\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-sweden-stateless\/2020\/10\/bb5bb1e3-gp1suead_web_size.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-sweden-stateless\/2020\/10\/bb5bb1e3-gp1suead_web_size-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-sweden-stateless\/2020\/10\/bb5bb1e3-gp1suead_web_size-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-sweden-stateless\/2020\/10\/bb5bb1e3-gp1suead_web_size-510x340.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pantanal, september 2020. Foto: Leandro Cagiano<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ny, dyster statistik fr\u00e5n det brasilianska rymdforskningsinstitutet visar att september blev en riktig katastrofm\u00e5nad f\u00f6r Brasiliens natur. Satellitdata visar att 2020 \u00e4r \u00e5ret f\u00f6r den v\u00e4rsta brands\u00e4songen p\u00e5 ett decennium i Amazonas och den v\u00e4rsta n\u00e5gonsin i Pantanal, v\u00e4rldens st\u00f6rsta v\u00e5tmark. <strong>Hela tre miljoner hektar, n\u00e4stan en fj\u00e4rdedel, har brunnit hittills. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-020-02716-4\">Nu varnar forskare<\/a> f\u00f6r att v\u00e5tmarken aldrig kommer kunna \u00e5terh\u00e4mta sig.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>Vad vi vet har ingen m\u00e4nniska d\u00f6tt i br\u00e4nderna i Pantanal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/bakgrund\/12564\/varldens-storsta-vatmark-brinner-djurlivet-hart-drabbat\/\">h\u00e4r \u00e4r det djurlivet som drabbats allra h\u00e5rdast.<\/a> Bilder av kremerade ormar, tomma sk\u00f6ldpaddsskal och jaguarer med bandagerade, br\u00e4nda tassar har skakat en hel v\u00e4rld. Det \u00e4r fortfarande oklart hur m\u00e5nga tusentals djur som d\u00f6tt eller tvingats p\u00e5 flykt p\u00e5 grund av br\u00e4nderna.<\/p>\n\n<p>Jordbrukssektorn \u00e4r skyldig till 80% av sk\u00f6vlingen i den brasilianska delen av Amazonas och nu har det \u00e4ven visat sig att br\u00e4nderna i Pantanal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/sep\/18\/brazilian-wetlands-fires-started-by-humans-and-worsened-by-drought\">startade i regionerna med boskapsmark<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div data-render=\"planet4-blocks\/gallery\" data-attributes=\"{&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;gallery_block_style&quot;:2,&quot;multiple_image&quot;:&quot;45060,45061,45062&quot;,&quot;gallery_block_focus_points&quot;:&quot;{\\&quot;45060\\&quot;:\\&quot;70% 50%\\&quot;,\\&quot;45061\\&quot;:\\&quot;70% 50%\\&quot;,\\&quot;45062\\&quot;:\\&quot;50% 50%\\&quot;}&quot;,&quot;image_data&quot;:[{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace.jpg&quot;,&quot;focalPoint&quot;:{&quot;x&quot;:&quot;0.70&quot;,&quot;y&quot;:&quot;0.50&quot;},&quot;id&quot;:45060},{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal.jpg&quot;,&quot;focalPoint&quot;:{&quot;x&quot;:&quot;0.70&quot;,&quot;y&quot;:&quot;0.50&quot;},&quot;id&quot;:45061},{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace.jpg&quot;,&quot;focalPoint&quot;:{&quot;x&quot;:0.5,&quot;y&quot;:0.5},&quot;id&quot;:45062}],&quot;gallery_block_title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;gallery_block_description&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;images&quot;:[{&quot;image_src&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace-768x512.jpg&quot;,&quot;image_srcset&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/22a44b18-jaguar_pantanal_greenpeace.jpg 800w&quot;,&quot;image_sizes&quot;:&quot;(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mato Grosso, (BR). In 2020, large-scale fires consumed more than 20% of the Pantanal wetlands, in the midwest of Brazil. The recurrent lack of rainfall in the region, in addition of the total absence of environmental protection policies, started an unprecedented crisis, which puts people and the biome&#039;s rich biodiversity at risk.\\r\\nMato Grosso (BR). Em 2020, inc\\u00eandios de grandes propor\\u00e7\\u00f5es consumiram mais de 20% do Pantanal, no centro-oeste do Brasil. A falta de chuvas recorrente na regi\\u00e3o, somada \\u00e0 aus\\u00eancia de pol\\u00edticas de prote\\u00e7\\u00e3o ambiental, deram in\\u00edcio a uma crise sem precedentes, que coloca em risco pessoas e a rica biodiversidade do bioma. Em setembro o Greenpeace esteve na regi\\u00e3o, para registrar o problema e levar apoio \\u00e0s organiza\\u00e7\\u00f5es que atuam no Pantanal.&quot;,&quot;focus_image&quot;:&quot;70% 50%&quot;,&quot;credits&quot;:&quot;&quot;},{&quot;image_src&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal-768x512.jpg&quot;,&quot;image_srcset&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/9b7c7680-tukan_greenpeace_pantanal.jpg 800w&quot;,&quot;image_sizes&quot;:&quot;(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mato Grosso, (BR). In 2020, large-scale fires consumed more than 20% of the Pantanal wetlands, in the midwest of Brazil. The recurrent lack of rainfall in the region, in addition of the total absence of environmental protection policies, started an unprecedented crisis, which puts people and the biome&#039;s rich biodiversity at risk.\\r\\nMato Grosso (BR). Em 2020, inc\\u00eandios de grandes propor\\u00e7\\u00f5es consumiram mais de 20% do Pantanal, no centro-oeste do Brasil. A falta de chuvas recorrente na regi\\u00e3o, somada \\u00e0 aus\\u00eancia de pol\\u00edticas de prote\\u00e7\\u00e3o ambiental, deram in\\u00edcio a uma crise sem precedentes, que coloca em risco pessoas e a rica biodiversidade do bioma. Em setembro o Greenpeace esteve na regi\\u00e3o, para registrar o problema e levar apoio \\u00e0s organiza\\u00e7\\u00f5es que atuam no Pantanal.&quot;,&quot;focus_image&quot;:&quot;70% 50%&quot;,&quot;credits&quot;:&quot;&quot;},{&quot;image_src&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace-768x512.jpg&quot;,&quot;image_srcset&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\\\/\\\/www.greenpeace.org\\\/static\\\/planet4-sweden-stateless\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/09bab8d2-cebinae_pantanal_greenpeace.jpg 800w&quot;,&quot;image_sizes&quot;:&quot;(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px&quot;,&quot;alt_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Mato Grosso, (BR). In 2020, large-scale fires consumed more than 20% of the Pantanal wetlands, in the midwest of Brazil. The recurrent lack of rainfall in the region, in addition of the total absence of environmental protection policies, started an unprecedented crisis, which puts people and the biome&#039;s rich biodiversity at risk.\\r\\nMato Grosso (BR). Em 2020, inc\\u00eandios de grandes propor\\u00e7\\u00f5es consumiram mais de 20% do Pantanal, no centro-oeste do Brasil. A falta de chuvas recorrente na regi\\u00e3o, somada \\u00e0 aus\\u00eancia de pol\\u00edticas de prote\\u00e7\\u00e3o ambiental, deram in\\u00edcio a uma crise sem precedentes, que coloca em risco pessoas e a rica biodiversidade do bioma. Em setembro o Greenpeace esteve na regi\\u00e3o, para registrar o problema e levar apoio \\u00e0s organiza\\u00e7\\u00f5es que atuam no Pantanal.&quot;,&quot;focus_image&quot;:&quot;50% 50%&quot;,&quot;credits&quot;:&quot;&quot;}]}}\"><\/div>\n<p>Sk\u00f6vlingen av v\u00e5tmarken \u00f6kar (dock inte i samma skala som i Amazonas) och br\u00e4nder anl\u00e4ggs ofta f\u00f6r att br\u00e4nna upp f\u00e4llda tr\u00e4d och vegetation p\u00e5 nyligen sk\u00f6vlad mark. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/bakgrund\/12443\/branderna-i-amazonas-far-katastrofala-konsekvenser-for-narliggande-ekosystem-och-for-hela-planeten\/\">Den illegala sk\u00f6vlingen i Pantanal har mer \u00e4n f\u00f6rdubblats<\/a> under \u00e5rets sex f\u00f6rsta m\u00e5nader, fr\u00e5n 64 kvadratkilometer till 133 kvadratkilometer j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med samma period 2019. <strong>Sk\u00f6vlingen i kombination med den v\u00e4rsta torkan p\u00e5 ett halvt sekel har utgjort idealisk grogrund f\u00f6r de omfattande br\u00e4nderna vi nu ser.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u201cVi befinner oss redan i en akut klimatkris och f\u00f6rst\u00f6relsen av Amazonas och andra livsviktiga ekosystem i Brasilien kommer bara f\u00f6rv\u00e4rra krisen ytterligare.<\/strong> Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rst\u00e4rka milj\u00f6skydd och investera i en h\u00e5llbar ekonomi forts\u00e4tter president Jair Bolsonaro att ljuga och f\u00f6rneka att Brasilien h\u00e5ller p\u00e5 att f\u00f6rvandlas till aska. Hans politik utg\u00f6r ett hot mot ett stabilt klimat och miljoner m\u00e4nniskors liv. Globala politiker och f\u00f6retagsledare m\u00e5ste omedelbart f\u00f6rd\u00f6ma hans handlingar och kr\u00e4va att denna f\u00f6rst\u00f6relse upph\u00f6r\u201d s\u00e4ger Cristiane Mazzetti fr\u00e5n Greenpeace Brasilien.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Satellitdata visar att 2020 \u00e4r \u00e5ret f\u00f6r den v\u00e4rsta brands\u00e4songen p\u00e5 ett decennium i Amazonas och den v\u00e4rsta n\u00e5gonsin i Pantanal, v\u00e4rldens st\u00f6rsta v\u00e5tmark. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":45027,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[47],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-45026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-skog","tag-regnskog","p4-page-type-artiklar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45026"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63992,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45026\/revisions\/63992"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45026"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/sweden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=45026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}