{"id":886,"date":"2019-06-12T04:40:52","date_gmt":"2019-06-12T04:40:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master.k8s.p4.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/?p=886"},"modified":"2023-01-04T13:40:56","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T05:40:56","slug":"%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/update\/886\/%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u7528\u904e\u5373\u4e1f\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5230\u54ea\u53bb\u4e86\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u4fbf\u7576\uff0c\u5e7e\u888b\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u7528\u54c1\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ffd\u5287\u7528\u7684\u96f6\u98df\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65e5\u5e38\u6240\u9700\u7269\u8cc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u6e05\u55ae\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5403\u5b8c\u3001\u7528\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u6254\u6389\u7684\u773e\u591a\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5230\u5e95\u6d41\u843d\u4f55\u8655\uff1f\u7a76\u7adf\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u7684\u56de\u6536\uff1f\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6d41\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u751f\u614b\u5371\u6a5f\uff1f\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u8aa4\u98df\u5851\u81a0\u7684\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6108\u767c\u983b\u7e41\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u9020\u6210\u7684\u82e6\u679c\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u6700\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u7684\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u4eba\u985e\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u6839\u64da\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8ad6\u58c7\u300a<a class=\"pdf\" href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_The_New_Plastics_Economy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u65b0\u5851\u81a0\u7d93\u6fdf\uff1a\u53cd\u601d\u5851\u81a0\u672a\u4f86<\/a>\u300b\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5851\u81a0\u7684\u7522\u91cf\uff0c\u5f9e1964\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u9577\u4e8620\u500d\uff0c2014\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5851\u81a0\u7522\u91cf\u7d04\u70ba3.11\u5104\u5678\uff0c\u81ea1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4f9b\u88fd\u9020\u4e8683\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5851\u81a0\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u7522\u91cf\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u547c\u61c9\u8457\u88ab\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u570d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5851\u81a0\u56e0\u70ba\u5ec9\u50f9\u3001\u8f15\u91cf\u8207\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u9084\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u5f88\u96e3\u907f\u514d\u6389\u5851\u81a0\u88fd\u54c1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u662f<strong>\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\uff0c\u4f54\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5851\u81a0\u7522\u696d\u6700\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u7d04\u4f54\u6574\u9ad4\u5851\u81a0\u7522\u696d\u768426%\uff01<\/strong>2013\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5728\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u7d04\u70ba7,800\u842c\u5678\uff0c\u800c\u4f9d\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u7522\u91cf\u4f30\u8a08\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u500d\u589e\uff0c\u5230\u4e862050\u5e74\uff0c\u66f4\u9810\u8a08\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u52303.18\u5104\u5678\uff01<\/p>\n<figure attachment_899 class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-899 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/2dcbfa5f-05-18-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/2dcbfa5f-05-18-01.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/2dcbfa5f-05-18-01-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/2dcbfa5f-05-18-01-768x498.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/2dcbfa5f-05-18-01-510x331.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u827e\u502b.\u9ea5\u514b\u963f\u745f\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300a\u65b0\u5851\u81a0\u7d93\u6fdf\uff1a\u53cd\u601d\u5851\u81a0\u672a\u4f86\u300b\u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\u5206\u70ba\u7da0\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u81fa\u5317\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u81ea\u884c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u91cd\u88fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/update\/886\/%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f\/#%E7%84%B6%E8%80%8C%EF%BC%8C%E5%A1%91%E8%86%A0%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E5%B8%B6%E4%BE%86%E7%9F%AD%E6%9A%AB%E7%9A%84%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%B9%8B%E5%BE%8C%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%BB%E9%80%A0%E6%88%90%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%85%E8%A2%AB%E5%82%B7%E5%AE%B3\" >\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5e36\u4f86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u9020\u6210\u74b0\u5883\u6c38\u4e45\u88ab\u50b7\u5bb3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/update\/886\/%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f\/#%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82%E3%80%81%E9%87%8F%E8%B2%A9%E5%BA%97%E3%80%81%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%80%A7%E5%A1%91%E8%86%A0%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%AC%E7%87%9F\" >\u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3001\u4fbf\u5229\u5546\u5e97\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5927\u672c\u71df<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/update\/886\/%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f\/#%E7%84%A1%E6%8B%8B%E6%A3%84%E5%BC%8F%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86%EF%BC%8C%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8%E5%B0%B1%E5%BE%9E%E6%B8%9B%E9%87%8F%E8%88%87%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%96%8B%E5%A7%8B\" >\u7121\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5f9e\u6e1b\u91cf\u8207\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u59cb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/update\/886\/%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e8%a2%ab%e7%94%a8%e9%81%8e%e5%8d%b3%e4%b8%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a1%91%e8%86%a0%e5%8c%85%e8%a3%9d%ef%bc%8c%e5%be%8c%e4%be%86%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e5%8e%bb%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%9f\/#%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82%E6%B8%9B%E5%A1%91%EF%BC%8C%E8%AA%B0%E7%95%B6%E5%85%88%E9%8B%92%EF%BC%9F\" >\u8d85\u5e02\u6e1b\u5851\uff0c\u8ab0\u7576\u5148\u92d2\uff1f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%84%B6%E8%80%8C%EF%BC%8C%E5%A1%91%E8%86%A0%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E5%B8%B6%E4%BE%86%E7%9F%AD%E6%9A%AB%E7%9A%84%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%B9%8B%E5%BE%8C%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%BB%E9%80%A0%E6%88%90%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%85%E8%A2%AB%E5%82%B7%E5%AE%B3\"><\/span><strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5e36\u4f86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u9020\u6210\u74b0\u5883\u6c38\u4e45\u88ab\u50b7\u5bb3<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u300c\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u300d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u70ba\uff0c<strong>\u9ad8\u905495%\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c<\/strong>\u66f4\u8207\u5f37\u8abf\u4fbf\u5229\u3001\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8cbb\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e92\u5229\u5171\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u77ed\u66ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5851\u81a0\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5230\u54ea\u53bb\u4e86\uff1f\u4e00\u500b\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6a19\u8a8c\u904b\u884c\u5df2\u670940\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u50c5\u670914%\u88ab\u56de\u6536\u8207\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u670914%\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u711a\u5316\u7210\u300140%\u9032\u5165\u5783\u573e\u63a9\u57cb\u5834\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u5c71\u6797\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053...\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5247\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u67091.5\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5c08\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u5b97\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"text\">\n<figure attachment_911 class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-911 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/b0ae271f-05-18-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/b0ae271f-05-18-02.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/b0ae271f-05-18-02-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/b0ae271f-05-18-02-768x499.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-taiwan-stateless\/2019\/06\/b0ae271f-05-18-02-510x332.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u827e\u502b.\u9ea5\u514b\u963f\u745f\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u300a\u65b0\u5851\u81a0\u7d93\u6fdf\uff1a\u53cd\u601d\u5851\u81a0\u672a\u4f86\u300b \u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\u5206\u70ba\u7da0\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u81fa\u5317\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u81ea\u884c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u91cd\u88fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u50b7\u5bb3\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u614b\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u518d\u6b21\u9032\u5165\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u96e3\u4ee5\u5be6\u969b\u8861\u91cf\u76ee\u524d\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u885d\u64ca\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u806f\u5408\u570b\u74b0\u5883\u7f72\u8207\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u63ed\u9732\u5c08\u6848\u300d(Plastic Disclosure Project, PDP)\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5831\u544a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trucost.com\/publication\/valuing-plastic\/\">\u5851\u81a0\u50f9\u503c\u8a55\u4f30<\/a>\u300b\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u5c0d\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u640d\u5931\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u6709130\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u80b2\u8207\u9ea5\u80af\u932b\u5546\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ocean Conservancy and McKinsey Center for Business and the Environment\uff0cOCMC\uff09\u6240\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a<a class=\"pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/oceanconservancy.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/full-report-stemming-the.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u963b\u6b62\u6f6e\u6d41\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u9678\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u7121\u5851\u6d77\u6d0b<\/a>\u300b\u5831\u544a\u5247\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5783\u573e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9632\u6b62\u5851\u81a0\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u7684\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6ce8\u5165\u5faa\u74b0\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"a0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82%E3%80%81%E9%87%8F%E8%B2%A9%E5%BA%97%E3%80%81%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%80%A7%E5%A1%91%E8%86%A0%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%AC%E7%87%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3001\u4fbf\u5229\u5546\u5e97\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5927\u672c\u71df<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u7d42\u7aef\u6d88\u8cbb\u6027\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u5929\u5e38\u53bb\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u8d85\u5546\u3001\u8d85\u5e02\u8ce3\u5834\u548c\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u7528\u7a0d\u52a0\u7559\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6574\u5bb6\u5546\u5e97\u90fd\u662f\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/zh\/campaigns\/plastic-free-life\/retailer_single_use_plastic\/?overridedetect=1\">\u7da0\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u4e09\u6708\u8abf\u67e5\u5168\u81fa\u5341\u5927\u9023\u9396\u8ce3\u5834\u517170\u5bb6\u5206\u5e97\uff0c<\/a>\u5728\u751f\u9bae\u852c\u679c\u3001\u719f\u98df\u3001\u70d8\u7119\u8207\u86cb\u985e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u7e3d\u8a08\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u56db\u5343\u7a2e\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u54c1\u9805\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u9ad8\u905477%\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u3001\u5851\u81a0\u76d2\u3001\u4fdd\u9e97\u9f8d\u6258\u76e4\u7b49\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\uff1b\u5728\u8003\u616e\u98df\u5b89\u3001\u7269\u640d\u8207\u4fdd\u9bae\u7b49\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u5851\u81a0\u662f\u591a\u9918\u7684\uff1f\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u696d\u8005\u900f\u904e\u7cbe\u7dfb\u5316\u7684\u5305\u88dd\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u523a\u6fc0\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u8cfc\u8cb7\u617e\u671b\u7684\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7a4d\u6975\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6e1b\u5c11\u8ce3\u5834\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u5851\u81a0\u7684\u5c0d\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"a1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%84%A1%E6%8B%8B%E6%A3%84%E5%BC%8F%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86%EF%BC%8C%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8%E5%B0%B1%E5%BE%9E%E6%B8%9B%E9%87%8F%E8%88%87%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%96%8B%E5%A7%8B\"><\/span><strong>\u7121\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5f9e\u6e1b\u91cf\u8207\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u59cb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u81fa\u7063\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9650\u5851\u6642\u7a0b\u8868\u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u5c0d\u7a4d\u6975\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u624d\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u7522\u696d\u751f\u614b\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u9019\u5169\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u696d\u5c0d\u5851\u81a0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5982\u6539\u8b8a\u7522\u54c1\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6e1b\u5c11\u5851\u81a0\u5438\u7ba1\u6216\u662f\u4fdd\u9e97\u9f8d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u901f\u98df\u696d\u8005\u80af\u5fb7\u57fa\u548c\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u90fd\u5ba3\u4f48\u5c07\u6dd8\u6c70\u5438\u7ba1\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u578b\u91cf\u8ca9\u696d\u8005\u8207\u4f9b\u61c9\u934a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u751f\u9bae\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6dd8\u6c70\u4fdd\u9e97\u9f8d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u50c5\u662f\u5f9e\u5851\u81a0\u6539\u6210\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u6750\u8cea\uff0c\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u751f\u7522\u8207\u7d42\u7aef\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u4ecd\u7136\u5de8\u5927\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u8ce3\u5834\u696d\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6216\u662f\u9f13\u52f5\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u81ea\u5099\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5617\u8a66\uff0c\u5f9e\u6e90\u982d\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0d\u5851\u81a0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653e\u773c\u570b\u969b\uff0c\u8207\u74b0\u4fdd\u3001\u6e1b\u5851\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u65b0\u8208\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/loopstore.com\/\">\u5c08\u9580\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u91cd\u8907\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u8a02\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u958b\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u5e97\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u98f2\u6599\u676f\u79df\u501f\u3001\u675c\u7d55\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5f9e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/taiwan\/zh\/campaigns\/plastic-free-life\/iceland_retailer\/\">\u82f1\u570b\u9023\u9396\u8d85\u5e02\u51b0\u5cf6\u8d85\u5e02\u81ea\u4e3b\u627f\u8afe2023\u5e74\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u81ea\u6709\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd<\/a>\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7814\u767c\u3001\u5275\u65b0\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u8207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6210\u529f\u572881\u689d\u5546\u54c1\u7dda\u6e1b\u53bb1,500\u5678\u5851\u81a0\u7528\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5c0d\u5851\u81a0\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u64fa\u812b\u7684\u662f\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u4ef0\u8cf4\u4f01\u696d\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u300c\u6211\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u5546\u54c1\u5e36\u7d66\u6d88\u8cbb\u5927\u773e\u300d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u5f9e\u6e1b\u91cf\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u8207\u5305\u88dd\u6a21\u5f0f\u6539\u5584\u4e0b\u624b\u3002\u5275\u65b0\u901a\u5e38\u4f86\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u97ff\u61c9\u8207\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u66f4\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u80fd\u5f9e\u4e2d\u6536\u76ca\u3001\u671d\u6c92\u6709\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u9858\u666f\u524d\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tags\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B6%85%E5%B8%82%E6%B8%9B%E5%A1%91%EF%BC%8C%E8%AA%B0%E7%95%B6%E5%85%88%E9%8B%92%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u8d85\u5e02\u6e1b\u5851\uff0c\u8ab0\u7576\u5148\u92d2\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u8d85\u5e02\u4e2d\u5e73\u5747\u8fd1 80% 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\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u77ed\u66ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5851\u81a0\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5230\u54ea\u53bb\u4e86\uff1f\u4e00\u500b\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6a19\u8a8c\u904b\u884c\u5df2\u670940\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u50c5\u670914%\u88ab\u56de\u6536\u8207\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u670914%\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u711a\u5316\u7210\u300140%\u9032\u5165\u5783\u573e\u63a9\u57cb\u5834\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u5c71\u6797\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053&#8230;\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5247\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u67091.5\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5c08\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u5b97\u3002 &nbsp; \u9019\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u50b7\u5bb3\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u614b\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u518d\u6b21\u9032\u5165\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u96e3\u4ee5\u5be6\u969b\u8861\u91cf\u76ee\u524d\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u885d\u64ca\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u806f\u5408\u570b\u74b0\u5883\u7f72\u8207\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u63ed\u9732\u5c08\u6848\u300d(Plastic Disclosure Project, PDP)\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5831\u544a\u300a\u5851\u81a0\u50f9\u503c\u8a55\u4f30\u300b\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u5c0d\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u640d\u5931\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u6709130\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 \u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u80b2\u8207\u9ea5\u80af\u932b\u5546\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ocean Conservancy and McKinsey Center for Business and the Environment\uff0cOCMC\uff09\u6240\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u963b\u6b62\u6f6e\u6d41\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u9678\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u7121\u5851\u6d77\u6d0b\u300b\u5831\u544a\u5247\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5783\u573e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9632\u6b62\u5851\u81a0\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u7684\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6ce8\u5165\u5faa\u74b0\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u3002 &nbsp; \u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3001\u4fbf\u5229\u5546\u5e97\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5927\u672c\u71df 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&nbsp; \u7121\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5f9e\u6e1b\u91cf\u8207\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u59cb 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&nbsp; \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5e36\u4f86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u9020\u6210\u74b0\u5883\u6c38\u4e45\u88ab\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002 \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u300c\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u300d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9ad8\u905495%\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u8207\u5f37\u8abf\u4fbf\u5229\u3001\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8cbb\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e92\u5229\u5171\u751f\u3002 &nbsp; \u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u77ed\u66ab\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5851\u81a0\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5230\u54ea\u53bb\u4e86\uff1f\u4e00\u500b\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6a19\u8a8c\u904b\u884c\u5df2\u670940\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u50c5\u670914%\u88ab\u56de\u6536\u8207\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u670914%\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u711a\u5316\u7210\u300140%\u9032\u5165\u5783\u573e\u63a9\u57cb\u5834\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u5c71\u6797\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053&#8230;\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5247\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u67091.5\u5104\u5678\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5c08\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u5b97\u3002 &nbsp; \u9019\u4e9b\u672a\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u50b7\u5bb3\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u614b\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u518d\u6b21\u9032\u5165\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u96e3\u4ee5\u5be6\u969b\u8861\u91cf\u76ee\u524d\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u885d\u64ca\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u806f\u5408\u570b\u74b0\u5883\u7f72\u8207\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u63ed\u9732\u5c08\u6848\u300d(Plastic Disclosure Project, PDP)\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5831\u544a\u300a\u5851\u81a0\u50f9\u503c\u8a55\u4f30\u300b\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u5c0d\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u640d\u5931\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u6709130\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 \u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u80b2\u8207\u9ea5\u80af\u932b\u5546\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ocean Conservancy and McKinsey Center for Business and the Environment\uff0cOCMC\uff09\u6240\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u963b\u6b62\u6f6e\u6d41\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u9678\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u7121\u5851\u6d77\u6d0b\u300b\u5831\u544a\u5247\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5783\u573e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9632\u6b62\u5851\u81a0\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u7684\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6ce8\u5165\u5faa\u74b0\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u3002 &nbsp; \u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3001\u4fbf\u5229\u5546\u5e97\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u81a0\u5305\u88dd\u5927\u672c\u71df 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&nbsp; \u7121\u62cb\u68c4\u5f0f\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5f9e\u6e1b\u91cf\u8207\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u59cb 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Great Pacific Garbage Patch. The crew of the Greenpeace ship MY Arctic Sunrise voyage into the Great Pacific Garbage Patch document plastics and other marine debris. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a soupy mix of plastics and microplastics, now twice the size of Texas, in the middle of the North Pacific 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