\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi 2021 Raporu; \u201cKarbon sal\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zla azalt\u0131lmazsa a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da yo\u011funlu\u011fu da artacak\u201d\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetler Araras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change – IPCC) alt\u0131ndaki \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu I, \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi 2021: Fiziksel Bilim Temeli ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporunu yay\u0131mland\u0131. Rapor iklim krizinin art\u0131k gelece\u011fin meselesi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. \u0130klim krizi evimizde ve her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha k\u00f6t\u00fc senaryolara do\u011fru h\u0131zla ilerliyoruz. \u00d6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131, yang\u0131nlar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, seller, eriyen buzullar ve can \u00e7eki\u015fen ekosistem tehlikeli b\u00f6lgeye girdi\u011fimizi bize her g\u00fcn yeniden hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Raporun dikkat \u00e7eken \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 noktalar\u0131 ise \u015f\u00f6yle;<\/p>\n
Peki her \u015fey i\u00e7in \u00e7ok mu ge\u00e7? Ne kadar sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu sal\u0131m\u0131 olursa, her \u015fey o kadar k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidecek. Daha fazla \u0131s\u0131nma daha s\u0131k ve daha yo\u011fun s\u0131caklar, kurakl\u0131klar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, selleri kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131karacak. E\u011fer s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 1.5 derece ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131labilirse a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 olaylar\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yo\u011funlu\u011fu yine de artacak fakat bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n 2 dereceye \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011fu da iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karacak<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n da \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 1.5 derece hedefini tutturmak hala m\u00fcmk\u00fcn fakat \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyor. Karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcrece \u0131s\u0131nma artmaya devam edecek. Son IPCC raporu, h\u0131zl\u0131 bir emisyon azalt\u0131m plan\u0131yla 2018\u2019de ortaya konulan iki \u00f6nemli e\u015fi\u011fin hala tutturulabilece\u011fini do\u011fruluyor. Bunun i\u00e7in, 2030\u2019da emisyon sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131ya indirmeli ve 2050\u2019de karbon n\u00f6tr bir d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kurmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bu iki hedefi tutturmak bizi 1.5 derece s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda tutacak<\/strong><\/em>.\n<\/p>\n Greenpeace Akdeniz \u0130klim ve Enerji Proje Sorumlusu G\u00f6khan Ersoy <\/strong><\/em>raporun \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 verilerini \u015f\u00f6yle yorumlad\u0131; \u201cRapor verileri g\u00f6steriyor ki y\u0131l sonunda Glasgow\u2019da d\u00fczenlenecek COP26 \u0130klim Zirvesi hayati bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler 1.5 derece hedefiyle uyumlu bir \u015fekilde emisyon azalt\u0131m planlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeli, daha fazla fosil yak\u0131ta yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmamal\u0131 ve mevcut fosil yak\u0131t faaliyetlerini sonland\u0131racak planlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131ca uygulamal\u0131. Aksi takdirde, mevcut durum % 80 ihtimalle 2 derece baraj\u0131n\u0131 a\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.\u201d<\/p>\n Detayl\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in;<\/p>\n