{"id":8271,"date":"2023-10-31T10:41:48","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T07:41:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/?p=8271"},"modified":"2025-08-02T14:16:40","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T11:16:40","slug":"greenpeace-hukumetleri-neden-2040-yilina-kadar-plastik-uretimini-en-az-yuzde75-oraninda-azaltmaya-cagiriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/blog\/greenpeace-hukumetleri-neden-2040-yilina-kadar-plastik-uretimini-en-az-yuzde75-oraninda-azaltmaya-cagiriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenpeace h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri neden 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar plastik \u00fcretimini en az %75 oran\u0131nda azaltmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131, gezegeni iklim ve plastik krizlerinden korumak i\u00e7in \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fczde bir kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak bir f\u0131rsat!<\/p>\n\n

Veriler \u00e7ok net. K\u00fcresel plastik \u00fcretimi 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan 2019’a kadar iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak y\u0131lda 460 milyon tona (Mt)<\/a> ula\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6nlem al\u0131nmazsa 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar neredeyse \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131<\/a> ve \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 derecenin alt\u0131nda tutmak i\u00e7in D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n kalan karbon b\u00fct\u00e7esinin %13\u2019\u00fc veya daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.

Plastiklerin bu \u015fekilde kontrols\u00fcz \u00fcretimi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/a>, \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi ve biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik kayb\u0131,<\/a> <\/a>insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hayal bile edilemeyecek boyutlarda tehdit etmesi<\/a>nden olu\u015fan gezegenimize dair \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc krizi derile\u015ftirmekte ve d\u00fcnya genelinde \u0131rksal, toplumsal cinsiyete dayal\u0131 ve ekonomik e\u015fitsizli\u011fi <\/a> art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Kolombiya\u2019da At\u0131k Y\u00f6netimi ve Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Kenya’da k\u00fcresel bir plastik anla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc turu<\/a>na girerken, h\u00fck\u00fcmet liderleri, plastik krizini ele almak ve iklim aciliyetinin en k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in tek yolun \u00fcretilen plastik miktar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltacak iddial\u0131 kurallar belirlemek <\/a>oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fini kabul etmelidir. D\u00fcnya liderlerinin iddial\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsat\u0131 var ve e\u011fer ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olurlarsa hepimiz kaybedece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130klim krizinin en k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilerini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in plastik \u00fcretimi en az %75 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmal\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Plastik krizine sadece iklim merce\u011finden bakarsak, mevcut en iyi modelleme (Eunomia <\/a>ve Pacific Environment<\/a>) bize \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 derecede tutmak ve h\u0131zla \u0131s\u0131nan bir gezegenin en korkun\u00e7 etkilerini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar plastik \u00fcretiminin %75 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlanan \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi K\u00fcresel Durum De\u011ferlendirmesi<\/a>, \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 derecede tutacak pencerenin h\u0131zla kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor ve ba\u015fka bir uyar\u0131 sunuyor – d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki ya\u015fam\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 yapmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n

Bu, cesur ve iddial\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 eylem \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na, plastik \u00fcretiminin 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar en az %75 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik k\u00fcresel bir hedef belirlemek cevap verecektir. Bunu yapmak sadece \u00fclkelerin iklim hedeflerine ula\u015fmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakla kalmayacak, ayn\u0131 zamanda istihdam yaratacak, yeni inovasyon se\u00e7eneklerinin kilidini a\u00e7acak ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu, toksik i\u00e7ermeyen, yeniden kullan\u0131ma dayal\u0131 ekonomilere<\/a> y\u00f6nelik ger\u00e7ek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirecektir.<\/p>\n\n

Fosil yak\u0131t end\u00fcstrisinin de\u011fil, etkilenen topluluklar\u0131n ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 savunacak bir anla\u015fma<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Fosil yak\u0131t \u015firketleri, tahmin edilece\u011fi \u00fczere, h\u0131rsl\u0131 bir anla\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meye ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan\u0131n sadece kendilerine k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde kar getirecek \u015fey oldu\u011funa ikna etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Anla\u015fma m\u00fczakerelerini bilgilendirmeyi ama\u00e7layan y\u00fcksek profilli raporlar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu, petrol ve gaz end\u00fcstrisi ile ba\u011flar\u0131 olan bir dan\u0131\u015fmandan<\/a> geliyor ve her zamanki \u015feyleri koruyarak ve plastik \u00fcretimini do\u011frudan ele alma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyerek d\u00fcnyay\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa haz\u0131rl\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya liderleri bu temelden bozguncu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 reddetmelidir.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130klim m\u00fczakerelerinden edindi\u011fimiz onlarca y\u0131ll\u0131k deneyimle, plastik \u00fcretimini azaltan ve bu krize en az katk\u0131da bulunan ancak en y\u00fcksek bedeli \u00f6deyenlerin<\/a> \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na \u00f6ncelik veren adil bir ge\u00e7i\u015fi h\u0131zland\u0131ran iddial\u0131, k\u00fcresel olarak kabul edilmi\u015f kurallara ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funu biliyoruz.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Bir Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye kampanyac\u0131s\u0131, Adana’n\u0131n Seyhan il\u00e7esindeki bir at\u0131k y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 inceliyor ve ‘Bo\u015fa Harcanm\u0131\u015f Topraklar’ yaz\u0131l\u0131 bir pankart\u0131n arkas\u0131nda oturuyor. \u015eubat 2022’de Greenpeace Akdeniz taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan bir rapor, T\u00fcrkiye’nin topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, havas\u0131n\u0131n ve suyunun Avrupa’n\u0131n plastik at\u0131k ihracat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evre ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na maliyetine nas\u0131l tan\u0131kl\u0131k etti\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. \u0130ngiltere ve Almanya gibi plastik \u00e7\u00f6plerini deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderen ve buralarda yakan \u00fclkeler, T\u00fcrkiye’nin verimli topraklar\u0131nda zehirli izler b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Bu hasar geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclemez.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Masa haz\u0131r. \u015eimdi as\u0131l i\u015f ba\u015flamal\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Anla\u015fman\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce yay\u0131nlanan ‘S\u0131f\u0131r Tasla\u011f\u0131’<\/a>, plastik \u00fcretiminde iddial\u0131, k\u00fcresel bir azaltma hedefi belirlemek i\u00e7in gereken temel yasal mimariyi i\u00e7eriyor. Masa haz\u0131r ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtiya\u00e7 ise iddial\u0131 olma cesareti.<\/p>\n\n

K\u00fcresel Plastik Anla\u015fmas\u0131, plastik krizini \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fczde bir kez elimize ge\u00e7ecek bir f\u0131rsatt\u0131r. Break Free from Plastic hareketindeki m\u00fcttefiklerimiz<\/a> ve harekete ge\u00e7en milyonlarca insanla birlikte, plastik muslu\u011funu kapatacak ve nihayetinde plastik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirecek iddial\u0131 bir K\u00fcresel Plastik Antla\u015fmas\u0131’na ula\u015fabiliriz.<\/p>\n\n

Plastiksiz Gelecek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadelemize sen de kat\u0131l, kampanyam\u0131za bir imza da sen ver!<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n

Graham Forbes, K\u00fcresel Plastik Anla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerinde Greenpeace Delegasyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Greenpeace ABD K\u00fcresel Plastik Kampanyas\u0131 Lideridir.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsanlar\u0131, gezegeni iklim ve plastik krizlerinden korumak i\u00e7in \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fczde bir kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak bir f\u0131rsat!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":8275,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"Greenpeace h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri neden 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar plastik \u00fcretimini en az %75 oran\u0131nda azaltmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor?","p4_og_description":"\u0130nsanlar\u0131, gezegeni iklim ve plastik krizlerinden korumak i\u00e7in \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fczde bir kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak bir f\u0131rsat!","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[23],"p4-page-type":[29],"class_list":["post-8271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biyocesitlilik-doga","tag-plastik","p4-page-type-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8271"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8281,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8271\/revisions\/8281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8271"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=8271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}