{"id":8904,"date":"2025-03-07T19:36:46","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T16:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/?p=8904"},"modified":"2025-04-21T13:14:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T10:14:15","slug":"12-maddede-nasil-bir-iklim-kanunu-istiyoruz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/blog\/12-maddede-nasil-bir-iklim-kanunu-istiyoruz\/","title":{"rendered":"12 maddede nas\u0131l bir iklim kanunu istiyoruz?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk iklim kanunu T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019ne geldi. Bu kanunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim politikas\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclece\u011fine dair alt yap\u0131y\u0131 kurmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini her g\u00fcn seller, kurakl\u0131k ve yang\u0131nlarla deneyimliyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye, bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri en fazla hisseden \u00fclkelerden biri. Sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in etkili politikalara ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>\n\n

Bu nedenle, T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6nemli hedeflere ula\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ile \u015fekillendirilmi\u015f bir \u0130klim Kanunu’na ihtiyac\u0131 var. Peki, nas\u0131l bir iklim kanunu bizi ve gezegenimizi iklim krizine kar\u015f\u0131 korur?<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. T\u00fcrkiye iklim krizinden en \u00e7ok etkilenecek b\u00f6lgelerden biri olan Akdeniz havzas\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. \u0130klim kanunu  toplumun her kesiminin sesini duyurmal\u0131. Kanun yap\u0131m ve uygulama s\u00fcreci \u015feffaf, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve hesap verebilir olmal\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
      \n
    1. Ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, sevdiklerimizi iklim krizine feda etmek zorunda de\u011filiz. \u0130klim kriziyle artan sellere, yang\u0131nlara, kurakl\u0131\u011fa ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131ca\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 bizi diren\u00e7li hale getirecek uyum planlar\u0131 iklim kanununda yer almal\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
      \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
        \n
      1. De\u011fi\u015fen iklim beraberinde tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hastal\u0131klar ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 getiriyor.  \u0130klim kanunu,  yeni ve derinle\u015fen bu sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek d\u00fczenlemeler i\u00e7ermeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
        \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
          \n
        1. Y\u0131llar boyunca iklim krizine kar\u015f\u0131 bizi koruyacak iklim kanunu, iklim adaletini, gelecek nesillerin haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fini g\u00f6zetmeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
          \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
            \n
          1. T\u00fcrkiye neredeyse Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 kadar biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe sahip. \u0130klim kanunu, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik ve do\u011fal ekosistemlerin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 temel ilke olarak kabul etmeli. Bu do\u011frultuda karasal, denizel ve sulak alanlarda korunan alanlar\u0131n oran\u0131n\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar en az %30\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflenmeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
            \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
              \n
            1. Adil, g\u00fcvenli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ortamda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak herkesin hakk\u0131. \u0130klim Kanunu iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile m\u00fccadele ederken hi\u00e7 kimsenin sosyal ve ekonomik olarak geride kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm hedeflemeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
              \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                \n
              1. D\u00fcnya piyasalar\u0131yla rekabet edebilen bir \u00fclke olmak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye 2053 net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefini ve bu hedefe y\u00f6nelik planlar\u0131 kanunla\u015ft\u0131rarak d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00f6rnek bir \u00fclke olmal\u0131. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                  \n
                1. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 1.5 dereceyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmak t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin  sorumlulu\u011fu. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130klim Kanunuyla 1,5 derece hedefiyle uyumlu olarak sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcnden itibaren azaltmay\u0131 hedeflemeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                  \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                    \n
                  1. Enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k bizi herg\u00fcn fakirle\u015ftiriyor. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek yenilenebilir enerji potansiyeline sahip \u00fclkelerinden biri olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011fa ile uyumlu iddial\u0131 yenilenebilir hedefleri (2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar enerjisini 4 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karma) iklim kanunuyla garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                    \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                      \n
                    1. Yurtta\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmeler de elektrik ve \u0131s\u0131nma faturalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcnden kurtulabilir. \u0130klim kanunu t\u00fcketicinin kendi enerjisini \u00fcretebilece\u011fi yenilenebilir enerjinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acak iradeyi i\u00e7ermeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                      \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                        \n
                      1. Temiz havaya, suya ve topra\u011fa her zamankinden daha fazla ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. K\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi kirli yak\u0131tlar do\u011fam\u0131z\u0131 ve bizi zehirliyor. \u0130klim kanunu, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar elektrik \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 hedeflemeli. Bu sayede hava kalitesindeki art\u0131\u015f, bizi 194 milyar Euro sa\u011fl\u0131k maliyetinden kurtaracak.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                        \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                          \n
                        1. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131zca t\u00fcketerek enerjimizi israf ediyoruz. \u0130klim kanunu israf\u0131 \u00f6nleyecek enerji tasarrufu\/verimlili\u011fi i\u00e7in iddial\u0131 hedefler ve planlar i\u00e7ermeli.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
                          \"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n
                          \n\n
                          \n

                          Destek ver<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                          Kampanyalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcrken ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilkemiz \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015firket veya h\u00fck\u00fcmetten destek kabul etmiyor, senin gibi bireylerin destekleriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. <\/strong>Sen de arkam\u0131zdaki g\u00fc\u00e7 olmak istersen t\u0131kla<\/strong>.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \n
                          DESTEK VER<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini her g\u00fcn seller, kurakl\u0131k ve yang\u0131nlarla deneyimliyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye, bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri en fazla hisseden \u00fclkelerden biri. Sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in etkili politikalara…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":6659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"p4-page-type":[29],"class_list":["post-8904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iklim-krizi","p4-page-type-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8904"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8977,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8904\/revisions\/8977"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8904"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=8904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}