{"id":9329,"date":"2025-07-25T10:14:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T07:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/?p=9329"},"modified":"2025-08-04T14:56:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T11:56:22","slug":"gidanin-kontrolu-kimde-pestisitlerden-tekellere-uzanan-gida-krizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/blog\/gidanin-kontrolu-kimde-pestisitlerden-tekellere-uzanan-gida-krizi\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u0131dan\u0131n Kontrol\u00fc Kimde? Pestisitlerden Tekellere Uzanan G\u0131da Krizi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sadece d\u00f6rt \u015firket, tohum, pestisit, tar\u0131m makineleri ve hayvan ila\u00e7lar\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerinde k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n %40\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 kontrol ediyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 neredeyse her g\u00fcn yeni bir rekor k\u0131rarken, sofralar\u0131m\u0131z sadece ekonomik de\u011fil, ekolojik ve yap\u0131sal bir krizle de ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. GRAIN\u2019in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u0131da Sisteminde Kurumsal Yo\u011funla\u015fma<\/em> raporu<\/a>, alt\u0131 temel tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde (ticari tohum, pestisit, sentetik g\u00fcbre, tar\u0131m makineleri, hayvan ila\u00e7lar\u0131 ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k geneti\u011fi) b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerin nas\u0131l tekelle\u015fti\u011fini verilerle ortaya koyuyor. <\/p>\n\n

Meyve sebzelerde kal\u0131nt\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan pestisit pazar\u0131nda kontrol d\u00f6rt \u015firketin elinde. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm, g\u0131day\u0131 \u015firketlerin de\u011fil, halk\u0131n, \u00e7ift\u00e7inin ve do\u011fan\u0131n lehine bir sistemle g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaktan ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n\n

Pestisit: G\u0131dalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 61\u2019inde, y\u00fczde 62\u2019si d\u00f6rt \u015firketin elinde<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye olarak ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Pestisitler ve \u00c7ocuklar<\/em> <\/a>raporunda, marketlerdeki 155 meyve ve sebzenin %61\u2019inde birden fazla pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 tespit ettik. Bu bulgular, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k ve sinir sistemi geli\u015fimini tehdit eden tehlikeli kimyasallar\u0131n, g\u00fcndelik g\u0131da t\u00fcketimimizin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 h\u00e2line geldi\u011fini ortaya koydu. Ancak bu tabloyu yaratan as\u0131l sorun, sadece tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan kimyasallar de\u011fil; bu kimyasallar\u0131 \u00fcreten, \u00e7ift\u00e7ileri ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u0131lan ve t\u00fcm g\u0131da sistemini denetleyen \u00e7ok uluslu tar\u0131m \u015firketlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fcyen h\u00e2kimiyeti.<\/p>\n\n

Bu k\u00fcresel yap\u0131sal sorunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seren yeni bir uluslararas\u0131 rapor yay\u0131mland\u0131: GRAIN\u2019in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u0131da Sisteminde Kurumsal Yo\u011funla\u015fma<\/em> raporu, tohum, pestisit, tar\u0131m makineleri ve hayvan ila\u00e7lar\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerinde sadece d\u00f6rt \u015firketin k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n %40\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Tohum sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bu oran 1985\u2019te %10\u2019un alt\u0131ndayken, bug\u00fcn %60\u2019lara dayanm\u0131\u015f durumda. Pestisit pazar\u0131n\u0131n %62\u2019si Bayer, Syngenta, BASF ve Corteva\u2019n\u0131n elinde. G\u00fcbrede ise \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015fen daha da yo\u011fun bir tekelle\u015fme s\u00f6z konusu.<\/p>\n\n

Raporda dikkat \u00e7eken bir ba\u015fka boyut da teknolojik tekelle\u015fme. B\u00fcy\u00fck tar\u0131m \u015firketleri, yapay zek\u00e2dan gen d\u00fczenlemeye, tar\u0131m yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131ndan veri platformlar\u0131na kadar pek \u00e7ok yeni alana yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131yor. Bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar sadece teknolojik ilerleme anlam\u0131na gelmiyor; ayn\u0131 zamanda daha fazla ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, daha az yerel \u00fcretim ve daha k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir g\u0131da sistemi anlam\u0131na geliyor. G\u0131dan\u0131n \u00fcretiminden da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7, birka\u00e7 dev \u015firketin elinde \u015fekilleniyor.<\/p>\n\n

\u015eirketlerin de\u011fil do\u011fan\u0131n lehine bir sistem<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye olarak bu gidi\u015fata \u201cdur\u201d diyoruz. Pestisitler ve \u00c7ocuklar<\/em> raporumuzda g\u00f6sterdi\u011fimiz gibi, bu sistem hem insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na hem do\u011faya zarar veriyor. \u015eimdi ise bu zarar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki yap\u0131sal ger\u00e7eklerle y\u00fczle\u015fme zaman\u0131. G\u0131day\u0131 \u015firketlerin de\u011fil, halk\u0131n, \u00e7ift\u00e7inin ve do\u011fan\u0131n lehine bir sistemle g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n

G\u0131da egemenli\u011fi hakk\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, adil ve pestisitsiz bir gelecek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadelemize destek olun. Payla\u015f\u0131n, konu\u015fun, de\u011fi\u015fim talep edin.<\/p>\n\n

\n\n

* Referans al\u0131nan rapor<\/a>
<\/p>\n\n

\n

Destek ver<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kampanyalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcrken ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilkemiz \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015firket veya h\u00fck\u00fcmetten destek kabul etmiyor, senin gibi bireylerin destekleriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. <\/strong>Sen de arkam\u0131zdaki g\u00fc\u00e7 olmak istersen t\u0131kla<\/strong>.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
DESTEK VER<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sadece d\u00f6rt \u015firket, tohum, pestisit, tar\u0131m makineleri ve hayvan ila\u00e7lar\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerinde k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n %40\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 kontrol ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":9331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[30],"p4-page-type":[29],"class_list":["post-9329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gida-ve-tarim","tag-gidatarim","p4-page-type-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9329"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9332,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9329\/revisions\/9332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9329"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=9329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}