Amsterdam, Hollanda \u2013 Greenpeace, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n Venezuela’ya kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukuku ve ABD ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 anayasal yetkilerini ihlal eden yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 askeri m\u00fcdahalesinden derin endi\u015fe duyuyor.<\/p>\n\n
\u00dclke \u00fczerinde fiili kontrol sahibi oldu\u011funu iddia eden Trump, ABD’nin \u00fclkenin petrol end\u00fcstrisine \u201c\u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde dahil olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtti.<\/p>\n\n
Greenpeace Uluslararas\u0131 Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Mads Christensen, “Venezuela, d\u00fcnyadaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f ham petrol rezervlerine sahip. Trump’\u0131n kendi s\u00f6zleri, bu rezervlerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin \u015fu anki \u00f6nceli\u011fi oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyuyor. \u0130klim krizinin h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, Venezuela’n\u0131n muazzam petrol rezervlerine bu \u015fekilde g\u00f6z dikmek hem pervas\u0131z hem de tehlikeli. \u0130leride izlenecek tek g\u00fcvenli yol, her \u015feyi k\u0131sa vadeli k\u00e2r i\u00e7in feda etmek yerine sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ekosistemleri koruyan ve topluluklar\u0131 destekleyen fosil yak\u0131tlardan adil bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Bu kritik anda, Venezuela halk\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131, g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli olmal\u0131. Venezuelal\u0131lar, zorlama ve \u015fiddetten uzak bir \u015fekilde kendi geleceklerini bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u015fekilde belirleme hakk\u0131na sahip olmal\u0131. Bu durumun, yabanc\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler veya \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan k\u0131sa vadeli petrol k\u00e2r\u0131 veya madencilik k\u00e2r\u0131 i\u00e7in istismar edilmesine izin verilmemelidir. <\/p>\n\n
\u201cUluslararas\u0131 toplum, uluslararas\u0131 hukuku korumak ve daha fazla zarar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in \u015fimdi kararl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde harekete ge\u00e7meli. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler tek tarafl\u0131 askeri m\u00fcdahaleyi reddetmeli, derhal gerilimin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmeli ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n siyasi veya ekonomik kazan\u00e7 i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden teyit etmeli. Diplomatik \u00e7abalar, sivillerin korunmas\u0131n\u0131, insan haklar\u0131 ve \u00e7evresel risklerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak izlenmesini ve ihlallerin hesap verilebilirli\u011fini \u00f6ncelikli hale getirmeli.\u201d<\/p>\n\n
Christensen, \u201cEn \u00f6nemlisi, devletler fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in krizi istismar etme \u00e7abalar\u0131na direnmeli ve bunun yerine petrol \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil, Venezuela halk\u0131na hizmet eden adil bir ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in mali, hukuki ve siyasi destek sa\u011flamal\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n
Venezuela halk\u0131, y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren siyasi karga\u015fa, ekonomik zorluklar ve derin sosyal ac\u0131lara katlanmak zorunda kald\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, kaynak s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ve d\u0131\u015f bask\u0131 nedeniyle daha da \u015fiddetli hale geldi. \u0130stikrar\u0131n petrol yataklar\u0131 veya askeri g\u00fc\u00e7le sa\u011flanamayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k. Art\u0131k farkl\u0131 bir yol \u00e7izmenin zaman\u0131 geldi. \u0130klim finansman\u0131n\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7irerek, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n hafifletilmesini sa\u011flayarak ve temiz enerjiye adil bir ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 destek sunarak h\u00fck\u00fcmetler; ge\u00e7im ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ek iyile\u015fmeler yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir, ekosistemleri koruyabilir ve k\u00e2r de\u011fil insanlar taraf\u0131ndan \u015fekillendirilen, fosilsiz bir gelece\u011fe dayanan; haysiyet, kendi kaderini tayin etme hakk\u0131 ve adalet temelli bir toparlanmay\u0131 destekleyebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amsterdam, Hollanda \u2013 Greenpeace, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n Venezuela’ya kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukuku ve ABD ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 anayasal yetkilerini ihlal eden yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 askeri m\u00fcdahalesinden derin endi\u015fe duyuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":9543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-9923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","p4-page-type-basin-bultenleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9923"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9924,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9923\/revisions\/9924"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9923"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/turkey\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=9923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}