Fields of dead or dying coral seen in new Great Barrier Reef footage – Greenpeace

by Perry Wheeler

March 24, 2017

Sydney, Australia - For the first time, the devastating coral bleaching striking the Great Barrier Reef for a second year running has been captured with close range UAV footage, released today by Greenpeace Australia Pacific.

The footage, shot on March 17 at the outer reefs off Port Douglas, shows the silent and high-speed destruction of the second wave of bleaching on one of the world’s most beautiful and fragile ecosystems from below the water line and shot for the first time in close range UAV footage from above.

“I’ve seen previous bleaching on the Reef but nothing could have prepared me to see the reality of the destruction up close,” said Alix Foster Vander Elst, a campaigner at Greenpeace Australia Pacific.

“The world needs to know what is happening to the largest living organism in the world. People need to know that while the Great Barrier Reef dies right in front of our eyes Australia’s government continues to funnel money into new coal mines.”

The footage  shows vast areas of coral in the late stages of bleaching or death with UAV footage capturing the distressed coral forests from above.

“What is most heartbreaking about this footage is that it shows a lot of the coral that managed to survive last year is now totally bleached and on its way to dying,” Foster Vander Elst said.

“Almost all of the coral we saw was dead or bleached.”

In 2015, UNESCO placed the Great Barrier Reef on its watchlist due to concerns about the Australian Government’s management of the World Heritage Area and this week a new report, Boom and Bust 2017: Tracking the Global Coal Plant Pipeline, showed a 62 percent drop in new construction on coal plants as well as an increase in the retirement of existing plants [1].

However, despite two sequential years of coral bleaching on the Reef and the declining coal industry the Australian government is considering giving AU$1 billion (US$760 million) of taxpayers’ money to the biggest coal mine ever built in the country.

Coral bleaching occurs when the surrounding water is too warm, causing the corals to expel the algae (zooxanthellae) living in their tissues.

This makes the coral take on a completely white appearance. If water temperatures don’t return to normal within six to eight weeks of the bleaching, the coral dies. In 2016, 93 percent of the corals of the Great Barrier Reef bleached and 22 percent of the entire Reef died [2].

“The mass bleaching that is devastating the Great Barrier Reef is part of a global outbreak that is impacting reefs around the world,” added John Hocevar, a marine biologist with Greenpeace USA. “Shallow tropical reefs will not survive if we continue to drill and mine for new coal, oil and gas. The fate of the world’s coral reefs is in our hands.”

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Notes to editors:

Photo and video can be accessed here: http://media.greenpeace.org/shoot/27MZIFJJD68E1

[1] http://www.greenpeace.org/india/Global/india/docs/BoomAndBust_2017_EMBARGO.pdf
[2] Death rate of the entire reef as of June 2016, according to the Australian Institute of Marine Science

Media contacts:
Simon Black, Greenpeace Senior Media Campaigner, Greenpeace Australia Pacific, mob: 0418 219 086, email: [email protected]

Greenpeace International Press Desk, [email protected], phone: +31 (0) 20 718 2470 (available 24 hours)

Perry Wheeler

By Perry Wheeler

Perry Wheeler is a senior communications specialist at Greenpeace USA.

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