Greenpeace Backgrounder: Climate, Energy, and Environmental Record of Democratic Vice Presidential Choice Senator Joseph Biden

July 6, 2010

 Climate Crisis

– Biden is a cosponsor of the Global Warming Pollution Reduction
Act, which would reduce climate pollution 80 percent by 2050, the
level scientists say is necessary to avoid climate catastrophe.

– Biden favors a cap, auction and trade system for greenhouse
gases and wants to use the proceeds to support large-scale
development of clean energy resources.

Oil

– Biden has supported protection of the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge in Alaska, America’s Serengeti.

– Biden has opposed drilling off America’s fragile coasts.

Coal

– Biden opposes the construction of new coal-fired power plants
that don’t capture and store their greenhouse gas emissions.

– Biden has opposed subsidies to coal companies for turning coal
into an automotive fuel , an energy-intensive process that would
produce up to double the global warming pollution of regular oil .
However, he has supported exporting liquid coal to countries like
China.

Nuclear

– Biden has opposed increased subsidies for nuclear power ,
although he believes nuclear could play a role in the future energy
supply.

– Biden has recognized some of the safety problems with nuclear
energy and has called for tougher oversight of the government’s
Nuclear Regulatory Commission .

Clean Energy & Efficiency

– Biden is a co-sponsor (with Senator Obama) of the Fuel Economy
Reform Act, which would raise fuel efficiency standards to 40 mpg
by 2017, reducing greenhouse gases significantly and saving drivers
over $1 trillion.

– Biden supports a Clean Energy Standard that would require
utilities to produce 20 percent of their electricity from clean
sources like wind, solar, and geothermal power by 2020 .

LCV Score

– In 2006, Biden had a lifetime score of 84 from the League of
Conservation Voters.

Further Resources

– Grist.org environmental profile and interview of Joe Biden: http://www.grist.org/feature/2007/08/29/biden_factsheet/

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