Unanswered questions still burn on Apex chemical fire

Feature story - October 9, 2006
In response to the recent hazardous waste fire in Apex, NC, Greenpeace has submitted letters to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources(NCDENR) requesting the testing of homes, schools and day care centers. This testing would include the scientific sampling of surface areas, the same type of testing performed in similar chemical fires in the past.

Home safe?

Fires at the EQ hazardous waste facility in Apex burned early into Saturday. Thousands of residents evacuated their homes and were waiting for the word from the local authorities that the coast was clear. They were told it was safe to return to their homes on Saturday morning. These assurances were made without testing for toxic fallout. There hasn't been any information made available regarding which chemicals were burned or emitted by the fire. EQ is a licensed hazardous-waste facility that repackages and disposes toxic chemicals for businesses. The plant handles hundreds of toxic wastes including banned pesticides and heavy metals such as lead and mercury. When involved in a fire these chemicals can form even more dangerous compounds such as dioxin or hydrogen chloride gas.

Cleaning house might actually be a bad idea.

While the EPA and the NCDENR sampling focused on ambient air residents have been advised by local officials to take some precautions, that may prove inadequate or unwise. For example disposing of contaminated material could undermine efforts to measure the full  extent of chemical fallout and compromise the clean up of contaminated homes and property. There may also be legal implications for the residents who throw contaminated material away, which could later serve as evidence in court.

Many area residents are already wondering why this facility's permit was renewed for 10 years in March 2005, given that some homes are located within 600 feet of the facility.  EPA guidance recommends AGAINST siting hazardous waste facilities in sensitive locations, such as near populated areas or where a release could threaten drinking water. In this case the heavy rains may also have washed toxic waste into nearby waterways such as, Middle Creek, which flows into Sunset Lake and Swift Creek.   The residents of Apex, NC deserve to know what chemicals were burned and released at the EQ fire.

What Apex residents Can Do to Protect Their Families

1. Town Meeting: Call Wake County Commissioner Tony Gurley, who represents Apex, and urge him to hold a public meeting for residents to discuss the disaster and provide answers to questions.  Mr. Gurley can be reached during business hours at 919-866-0965.

2. Community Testing: Demand that the state Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) offer free environmental and health testing for residents of Apex.  Contact William Ross, Secretary of DENR at 919-715-4102.

3. What Else is in My Neighborhood? Contact your Local Emergency Preparedness Committee (LEPC) in Wake County and attend its next meeting. The LEPC is charged with effectively planning for emergencies involving hazardous materials as required by federal law. Contact Glenn Clapp at 919-856-5587 at Wake County Emergency Management for more information

4. Full Disclosure: Ask your state legislators why North Carolina real estate laws do not require full disclosure of nearby hazardous materials facilities as part of purchasing a home, business or property.  Call General Assembly members at 919-733-4111. Legislators representing Apex:

  •  Senator Richard Stevens
  •  House Reps: J. Russell Capps, Nelson Dollar and Paul Stam

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